8,作家王鼎钧说：“我中年以前崇拜英雄，中年以后把感情交给无名的苍头众生。”请谈谈本文置身第一线阵地待命出击的模样。他说，他师兄最善于看时机，拿火候，该拖长音的时候拖他是如何具体塑造“无名”的号长的。(6分)个长江大河，弟兄们马上像吃了定心丸，刺刀对刺刀，手不酸、腿不软、胆不怯、气不喘。答：“你们师兄弟吹号怎么能拖那么长的音呢？”一提到这个问题，号长有忍不住的得意：“这9.作品在叙事上有哪些特点？请结合原文作简要分析。(6分)就是号圣徒弟跟别人不同的地方，别人想吹这么长的长音，中间得换气，一换气，号音就断答：了，士兵的一股气也松散了。我们学吹号先练气，练气功夫到了家，吹起号来自己不伤身体，二、古代诗文阅读(3分)别人听了也提精神。我师父0岁还能吹号，每星期总有两三天到村子外高地上去吹号，高地(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）下面是个大学，他老人家一吹号，一群一群大学生就跑出来听。”如果有谁说贪生怕死才当号兵，我们这位号长马上就拉长了脸：“你上过战场没有？知道不知道号兵怎么吹冲锋号？”他的《易》称“东邻杀牛，不如西邻之褕祭”，盖重礼不贵物也，数实而不贵华。诚有其德而推阅读下面的文言文，完成10~13题。口气严厉：“冲锋的时候，多半离敌人只有百把公尺，这时候你说号兵在什么地方？坐在战壕之，则安往而不可？是以圣人见人之文，必考其质。经侯往适魏太子，左带羽玉具剑，右带环里吹号？伏在地上吹号？告诉你，他顶天立地地站在那里吹！他的喇叭对准敌人的阵地！枪佩。坐有顷，太子不视也。经侯曰：“魏国亦有宝乎？”太子曰：“有。”经侯曰：“其宝何如？”太子林弹雨拿他当活靶！我师兄就是这么吹的，一手把住号，一手推开拘命的判官小鬼！”他的眼曰：“主信臣忠，百姓上戴，此魏之宝也。”经侯曰：“吾所问者，非是之谓也，乃问其器而已。”太皮忽然下垂，声音也低了：“我师兄了不得，他一面吹号，他大腿上的枪眼里往外冒血。他不知子曰：“有徒师沼治魏而市无豫贾，郑辛治阳而道不拾遗，芒卯在朝而四邻贤士无不相因而见，道自己受伤，有人告诉他受了伤，他吹得更起劲！一直吹到一颗开花弹在他屁股后头炸了，你此三大夫乃魏国之大宝。”于是经侯默然不应，左解玉具，右解环佩，委之坐，默然不谢，趋而们没见过这样的好汉！”出，上车驱去。魏太子使骑操剑佩逐与经侯使告经侯日吾无德所宝不能为珠玉所守此寒不可师兄弟俩去了一个，剩下的这个有了心事。“要是我也死了，谁给号圣传这一炷香火呢？”衣饥不可食无遗我贼经侯杜门不出愧死。齐桓公谓管仲曰：“吾国甚小，而财用甚少，而群臣要是没个徒弟，到地下怎么见号圣？左思右想，决定到后方机关找徒弟，有人借此说他贪生怕衣服奥马甚汰。吾欲禁之，可乎？”管仲曰：“臣闻之：君尝之，臣食之；君好之，臣服之。今君之死，他心一横，不管了。他换了两个单位，徒弟到现在还没有。“唉，年头不同了，现在的年轻食也，必桂之浆，衣练紫之衣，狐自之裘，此群臣之所奢达也。诗云：‘不躬不亲，庶民不信。’君欲禁之，胡不自亲乎？”桓公曰：“善。”于是更制练帛之衣、大白之冠朝。一年，而齐国俭也。季人不学这一行了。”后来，号长经常到灾民住的地方转悠，找到了一块材料一一个14岁的男孩，可就在号文子相鲁，妾不衣帛，马不食票。仲孙它谏曰：“子为鲁上卿，妾不衣帛，马不食粟，人其以子为长拉着我去帮他签契约时，听着父子俩骨肉分离的哭声，号长扔下他们和一桌饭莱落寞地爱，且不华国也。”文子曰：“然乎？吾观国人之父母衣粗食蔬，吾是以不敢。且吾闻君子以德华国，不闻以妾与马。夫德者，得于我，又得于彼，故可行。若淫于奢侈，沉于文章，不能自反走了。转眼中秋到了。这天晚上不点名，不吹媳灯号，任凭每个人坐在自己的地球上，望着自己何以守国？”仲孙它惭而退。(节选自《说苑·反质》)的明月，各人听着各人的秋虫，各人承受这落在发上臂上的露珠。月光引起的惆怅，引起的想象，形成一副重担，压得流离失所的我们永远坐在那里，不能10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)起身，连改变姿势的力气也没有。八魏太子使骑操剑佩逐与经侯使/告经侯日/吾无德所宝/不能为珠玉所守/此寒不可衣，就在这近乎麻木和自弃的时候，号声响了。今夜的熄灯号比时低沉一些，比时缓慢饥不可食/无遗我贼/经侯杜门不出/愧死柔和。号青像暖流一样冲刷着我们，一遍又一遍，用即生即灭的号音和万古千秋的月魄竞争。B.魏太子使骑操剑佩逐与经侯/使告经侯日/吾无德/所宝不能为珠玉所守/此寒不可衣/号声里综合了箫的声音，琴的声音，母亲的声音，爱人的声音。饥不可食/无遗我贼/经侯杜门不出/愧死那天夜里，我觉得吹号真是迷人的事业。我几乎想去问老号长：“你愿意收我做徒弟吗？”C.魏太子使骑操剑佩逐与经侯/使告经侯日/吾无德所宝/不能为珠玉所守此/寒不可衣(选自王鼎钧作品集《山里山外》，有删改)饥不可食/无遗我贼经侯/杜门不出/愧死【注】①七七事变后，日本军队大举侵华，占领中国广大土地，在敌占区，日本改变了教育D.魏太子使骑操剑佩逐与经侯/使告经侯日/吾无德所宝/不能为珠玉所守/此寒不可衣的精神和课程内容以配合侵略，许多青年不肯进入这样的学校，冒险穿过封锁区到后方流亡，饥不可食/无遗我贼/经侯杜门不出/愧死后方就设立了这种因战局变化而游动迁移的学校，称之为“流亡学校”。八，下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)7.下列对本文相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“经侯往适魏太子”与“处分适兄意”(《孔雀东南飞》)两句中的“适”字含义不同A.文章选取抗战时期一个流亡学校作为观察点，透视那个特殊年代漂泊在兵凶战危边缘飞“默然不谢”与“哙拜谢，起，立而饮之”(《鸿门宴)两句中的“谢”字含义相同。的人和事，真挚朴实，温情感人。C“上车驱去”与“则有去国怀乡”(《岳阳楼记》)两句中的“去”字含义相同。B说到吹长音的绝技，号长忍不住得意：当有人质疑当号兵就是贪生怕死时，号长连珠炮似D.“人其以子为爱”与向使三国各爱其地”《六国论)两句中的“爱”字含义不同。的严厉驳斥，两情相较，妙趣横生。2.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)C文中写到，为了给号圣传一柱香火，号长四处物色徒弟，先到后方机关，后到灾民区，却都未能如愿，可见其选择标准的严苛。A经侯身佩宝剑玉帆去见魏太子问魏太子魏国是香也有宝物。魏太子误会了他思，告诉经侯魏国徒师沼、郄辛、芒卯等人都是魏国之宝。D.中秋晚上，号长在号声里巧妙地传递各种声音，这些声音慰藉了流亡在外的人，“我”更是感受到吹号的魅力，萌生了拜师的冲动。B.齐框公打算禁止齐国群臣奢侈之风，间管仲是香可行，管仲先分析了群臣奢侈的原图然后建议齐恒公从自身做起。齐桓公听从了他的建议。√语文试题第5页（共8页）语文试题第6页（共8页）

6.下列对文章相关内容的理解，正确的一项是(3分) A.父亲为了从小培养“我”的劳动意识，特意买了一个背篓作为 “我”9岁的生日礼物。 B.“背篓老人”谈成了“生意”，几个背篓小伙子过来，表现了老百 姓互帮互助的美德。 C.老人文化程度低，连“善待”一词都听不懂，言谈间的几个生活 化的比方却生动贴切。 D.文中的“我”有自私的一面，应该自己拿行李进站，或帮着“背 篓老人”背行李。

BThe Royal Ballet ssforingadisabld dancer,roi hat beinglive()isovertf.but als aboudiversityof physical bPowellMain.whoussa wheelhair and sticks toperformtellsarabouvomnthat he has had since he was five.Having danced from thehewplacehRoyal Ballet o()vnrfrngoysaging of heronhishope f mnoacer hit byaconthat affected his mobility.During his fourh yof rining he developed injuries followinga priod of growth,leading tosurgery on his left knee.Complications()developed and a serious car accident took a further tolon his body,bringing his training toan end.Aged 15,he was using a wheelchair and assumed he wouldnever dance again.But his life was transformed after his mother spotted a leaflet about wheelchair dancing,whichplayed a part in helping him to accept his disability.Powell-Main recalled,"When I acquired mydisability,I completely thought dance wasn't an option for me and was completely over.Then why notballet?In terms of partnering.it's a new way of doing things."He took part in the Royal Ballet's platform Draf Works,which has now been extended and he'llperform it as a 10-minute duet(双人舞)with Lubach.“Powell-Main made an impression on me.Dancing with him was really special,which has opened up refreshing possibilities,new ways ofpartnering,sharing weight between each other,using speed and dynamic in different ways,"Lubachsaid.Emma Southworth,the Royal Ballet's creative producer,said,"If someone has a wheelchair,whatare the possibilities of moving in a wheelchair?If the stick becomes the extension of the arm,what doesthat mean?If we're really being properly inclusive,we've got to look at how we work with disabledperformers."24.What was a turning point in Powell-Main's life?A.A serious car accident.B.The surgery on his left knee.C.A leaflet about wheelchair dancing.D.The performance in The Nutcracker.25.What does the underlined word"toll"in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Step.B.Risk.C.Break.D.Damage.26.What can we learn about Powell-Main?A.He refused to submit to the fate despite his disability.B.He has been suffering from the knee injuries since he was five.C.He stood out in RBS due to his hard work and professionaskills.D.His dancingceer was totally ruined by the unexpectedrccident.27.What might be the best title?A.A special performanceB.A life full of obstaclesC.A unique wheelchair dancerD.The Royal Ballet's rich diversity高三英语第4页（共10页）

Keep the conversation going with open-ended questions.When you start talking to someone,try asking them questions about what they like to see what you have incommon with them.However,avoid simply asking yes or no questions,since one-word answers don't necessarilykeep a conversation alive.You can ask questions about whatever you're already talking about,or you can changethe subjcct if you fecl that ran its course51.Who is the passage intended for?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Adults.52.If you are fond of reading,you canA.join a club to make friendsB.approach people with lots of hobbiesC.spend your free time meeting different peopleD.talk to pcople with the same interests53.According to Paragraph 4,who is more likely to be a good friend?A.One who enjoys the popularity.B.One who talks bad about others.C.One who wants to help you.D.One who always put others down.54.According to Paragraph 5,what should you do first when you meet someone you don't know well?A.Start with a warm handshake.B.Make eye contact with the person.C.Start with a brief introduction of yourself.D.Start by talking about a serious topic.55.You should avoid asking yes or no questions toA.keep the conversation goingB.end the conversationC.show kindnessD.respect othersBEight months after my father died,I saw some letters on top of my mother's coffee table.They were tied witha silk ribbon and addressed to her decades ago in my father's neat handwriting.I couldn't imagine my seriousfather ever writing anything like love letters."Would you like me to read them to you?"Mom asked with a hint of a smile.试卷第5页，共11页

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·冲刺卷英语（一）注意事项：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。靴中第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）的第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the man want five more minutes?A.To get changed.B.To finish his work.2.What's the problem with the man's phone?C.To buy some more groceries.A.It needs more time to be charged fully.B.Its battery lasts fewer hours.郑C.It works a lot more slowly.3.What was the woman doing before the conversation?A.Analyzing the data.B.Talking on the phone.C.Attending a conference.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?阳A.Their vacations.B.The man's family members.C.The woman's parents-in-law.5.What does the man mean?A.Ada looks terrible in the shirt.B.The shirt is a little tight for AdaC.Ada should have lost weight before.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How will the man get to the downtown?C.By underground.A.By bus.B.By car.7.Where will the man probably go first?B.A restroom.C.A post office.A.A bank.【2023冲刺卷·英语（一）第1页（共8页）】

【答案】Jordan nodded,"I let her out last night."My mouth dropped open."She was outside all night?"I wasso furious,"It was freezing and she could die!"Jordan choked back his words,stunned.I grabbed my coat and rushedoutside.Jordan followed,fear welling up in his eyes.Several minutes later,the poor thing was found,shaking andcurling into a tiny ball.I picked her up,unsure whether she was alive or dead.Jordan was scared,"We need a vet!Now!"As I drove to the animal hospital,Jordan sat in the back,holding Meatball inside his coat.I could hear himtalking to the cat,apologizing repeatedly.Luckily,the vet saved Meatball.Seeing her eyes open,Jordan stroked herhead,all tears.Then,surprisingly,he turned to me.He apologized for what he had done."I know you just want tokeep me safe,"he murmured.I felt a lump in my throat.He rubbed Meatball's back,"Looks like we are both goingto observe the curfew.It's for our own good."【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子抱怨作者不让他晚上外出，但是在通过猫被夜里放出而差点被冻死的事情后，他儿子终于明白作者不让他出去是为了他的安全着想。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容：乔丹点点头，“我昨晚放她出来的。”可知，第一段可描写猫被放出去后他们去寻找的过程以及猫被找到后的状态。②由第二段首句内容：“当我开车去动物医院的时候，乔丹坐在后面，把肉球放在外套里。”可知，第二段可描写他们将猫送去救治的过程以及乔丹的懊悔。2续写线索：去找猫一一发现猫一一发现猫状态不对一一送去救治一一猫得救一一乔丹懊悔3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达）行为类①.抓住：grab/grasp②.轻抚：stroke/pet③.拯救：save/rescue情绪类①.非常愤怒：so furious/so angry②.恐惧的：scared/,terrified【点睛】[高分句型l]As I drove to the animal hospital,Jordan sat in the back,holding Meatball inside hiscoat,(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2].Seeing her eyes open,Jordan stroked her head,all tears.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)第21页/共22页

团GLOBAL EGLS团A1.Why is the impact of stress mentioned in the firstparagraph?A.To lead to the research on this topic.芳关径报社B.To show the necessity of learning to deal withstress.EARNING ENGLISHC.To show how powerless people are in the face ofstress.D.To encourage people to actively face the stress oflife and work.报纸课件新课程B2.What might the "barriers"in paragraph 2 refer to?高二江苏(N)A.Immature experimental techniques.第38期A版B.Insufficient real-world stress datasets.C.Unaffordable research-grade equipment.D.Unavailable experimental environments.A2READING COMPREHENSIONA 3.Why was the smartwatch-like wearable deviceAused in the experiment?Stress has a negative impact on physical andA.To collect more accurate stress data.mental health,reduces work productivity,andB.To compare more real-world stress data.results in significant annual costs for industries andC.To test the performance of the device.healtheare.It also has key effects on the ability ofD.To meet the requirements of theone to complete tasks under too much or too littleparticipants.stress.There has been growing research interest inD 4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell usunderstanding how real-world stress impacts ourabout the experiment?body and performance at work and in life.A.Its popularity.B.Its purpose.C.Its limitations.D.Its applications..令Unfortunately,attempts to simulate(模拟)the⊙impact of stress in the laboratory or elsewhere areIt is the season to be happy-and to pretendless useful than datasets gathered in real-worlddelight at disappointing Christmas presents.Thecircumstances.As a result,researchers have access toaverage British adult spent around f550 on holidayfewer real-world stress datasets.Even rarer indeedgifts in 2021,according to one survey.But aare such datasets used in investigations on the samecalculation suggests that the volumes of unwantedsubjects over time.Real-world situations are alsostuff in effect destroyed around E3bn of the E25bnunrestricted environments.Research-gradevalue.2Though many see holidays as a time ofequipment is frequently inaccessible.These continue翻译：但一项计算表明，在价值250亿英镑的礼物中，大量to be some of the biggest barriers to automated不需要的东西实际上摧毁了大约30亿英镑。emotion decoders outside of the research labs in daily分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句为But a calculationlife.suggests。that引导宾语从句，作suggests的宾语。To address the above-mentioned gap,RoseFaghih and her former Ph.D.students performed anIn 1993,Joel Waldfogel of the University ofexperiment,in which a set of students'physiologicalMinnesota identified a"deadweight loss"when hedata was gathered over the course of three exams.studied the difference between the cost of holidayThey used a smartwatch-like wearable device.Thegifts and how much their recipients(接受者)valueduse of the smartwatch-like wearable device was tothem after they had accounted for exchanges and putprovide a seamless(衔接完美的)data collectionexperience for the students participating in theemotional value aside."Although gift-giving mayexperiment.Eventually,the investigation shows thatmake some people happy,it's a terrible way toit is possible to link the variations in the physiologicalallocate(分配)resources,”he says..signals to the exam performance.The researchers believe the experiment would beThere are ways to reduce your holiday gift-extremely beneficial to consider how examperformance and the stress that goes along with itgiving losses.One is the use of gift cards,which giveinteract.D It will allow for a wide range of potentialrecipients some choices.But most people don't seem翻译：研究人员认为，这项实验对于研究考试成绩to like them much.Making it easier to returnunwanted gifts should also help.The CEO of a和随之而来的压力是如何相互作用的是非常有益的。returns platform says that when a gift message or分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句为Thegift wrap is used in fashion retail ()(that is,forresearchers believe..。believe之后为省略了连接词a present),return rates tend to be considerably的宾语从句，作believe的宾语。how引导宾语从句，higher.作consider的宾语。that引导定语从句，修饰先行项the stress.1

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)M:Hello,Miss.Would you mind if I ask you some questions?We're doing a survey aboutfashion.W:Why?Do you like my clothes?M:Well,not exactly.We're interested in talking to people who look different from ordinarypeople.And your jacket and skirt are pretty interesting,definitely not what you normallysee people on this street wearing.W:Well,I'm kind of in a hurry,so...M:We're offering a ten-dollar coffee gift card.W:Oh...well,I guess I can spare a few minutes.I need some coffee anyway!M:Great!So,why don't you start out by telling us your name,age and job?W:My name is Tiffany.I'm 28 and I play the guitar in a rock band.M:Where do you usually get your clothes,Tiffany?W:At secondhand stores.I would never go to a popular department store.The clothes thereare too expensive,and they all look the same.M:What makes your style different?W:Well,I like bright colors that don't necessarily go together.I expect my clothing to looklike a piece of modern art.M:I see.I want you to look at some pictures of different kinds of clothing.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M:You have probably seen sports cars racing on TV or in the movies.But have you everseen drag racing?Drag racing started in the United States in 1953.The first drag tracks werebuilt by those who were worried about teenagers who were racing their cars on public streets.A track is a straight course about 1,200 feet long.The track has to be straight because thecars go so fast that they can't possibly turn a corner.Each race lasts only about seven sec-onds!The cars used in drag racing don't have much in common with other racing cars.In thefront is something that looks like a bicycle wheel.Huge,fat tires are at the back.A powerfulengine is usually in front of the driver.During a race there can be so much smoke from the en-gines that it's hard to see the racers.The fans say the best races are those where the cars goso fast that they can't see them at all!There are professional drag races at present.A gooddrag racer can earn as much as 65,000 a year.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。【高三英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】578C·有听·

W:OKText 8W:Is the tennis club running on Tuesday as it was last year?M:No.That's on Wednesdays this year.On Tuesdays it's football.W:Will you go?M:To football?No,I prefer going to tennis.But I've just read my college timetable;I have basketballclasses all afternoon on Wednesdays.W:Then maybe I won't go to that!Is there anything on Thursdays?M:Mr.Brown is running his usual film club again,just like last year.I enjoyed that.W:I'm hoping to do that this year too.And on Fridays,the local singing group will be upstairs and the gui-tar group is downstairs.I tried the singing group two years ago,but the songs were quite boring.M:Well,I guess I'll see you on Thursday evenings then!W:Yes！Text 9M:Mary,tomorrow is your mum's 50th birthday,you know?W:Of course I do.How shall we celebrate it?M:First of all,a birthday present.What about buying her a beautiful skirt?W:That's a good idea.It'll make her look younger.And a big birthday cake,too,with 50 candles.M:That's right.Shall we have a special dinner?W:How about a Chinese dinner?M:Fine.Where shall we have it?W:We can have it at home and learn to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend.I'm sure Mum will likethem.M:All right.Are you going to do the shopping as well?W:Why don't we go together,Dad?M:OK.When?W:How about this afternoon?Text 10W:I'm here today to tell you about my career as a writer.I wrote my first novel in 1987.I called it Sunset.However,it didn't come out until 1996,four years after my first published novel.After school,I wentto university where I studied law.However,I never practiced law.I was lucky enough to get a holidayjob on a local newspaper as a reporter,and I stayed there.This,of course,gave me lots of opportunitiesto improve my writing skills.I had my first novel published during that period.It was called Tango.Itwasn't a great success,but it gave me useful contacts in the publishing world.My second novel,TheBallet Dancer,was much more successful.It even won a prize for new novelists.Since then,I've writ-ten three more novels and have also had a couple of collections of short stories published.At present,I'm experimenting with writing a play-The List.I feel I'm learning a great deal from this work...第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是人与自我。文章为高中生介绍了四种职业规划。2l.A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“Data science is a traditionally male-dominated industry and

ecome their greatest supporter.Ask if there's anything you can do to help them whenthey feel the urge to smoke.Maybe you can go for a walk,do a puzzle,or listen to musidtogether.40 Each appreciation will give them the motivation (to go on.A.Avoid parents'anger.B.Be patient and friendly with your parentsC.These are beneficial for them to quit smoking.D.You need to praise any progress they make.E.But sometimes it's not so easy for them to stop smoking.F.You can talk to them about the disadvantages of smoking.G.You can tell them what benefit they can get from quitting smoking.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项An old woman has proved that it's never too late to eaashe celebrated her colleegraduation nearly five decades after she first started her studies.Fiona 41 from Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU)over the weekend afterearning her Bachelor of Arts degree in history.It was an exciting 42 that she waited nearly fifty years to accomplish.Having a family caused her to put her 43 journey on the backburner.Fiona first 44 her college journey in SNHU in 1972,and then stopped schooling aftergetting married.Her two sons both went on to 45 their undergraduate and master's degrees there.Her oldest son was in the master's 46 and graduated in 2017.Around thattime,she kept 47 SNHU's ads on TV and thought that was her moment to make the call."I'm alone.I do work full time,but I made the call,"Fiona 48."And once I madethat call,I felt very 49.They made it very easy.That's why I 50 choosing SNHU."Those words only fueled Fiona's 51 to earn her degree-and she 52 achieved her goalthis weekend,with her loving family by her 53,and watching over her."I'm 54 because it's been a long time,"she explained."It's something that my parents always wanted me to do.I think I'm 55 that."41.A.generatedB.registeredC.graduatedD.resigned42.A.behaviorB.momentC.championD.attraction43.A.collegeB.revivalC.hikingD.abroad44.A.devisedB.expectedC.completedD.started45.A.offerB.gainC.reportD.meet46.A.programB.summaryC.effectD.context47.A.figuringB.printingC.seeingD.illustrating48.A.insistedB.recommendedC.requestedD.explained【高一英语第8页（共10页）】·23-496A·

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Boys and girls,Thank you.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Roses are red,violets are blue,Sugar is sweet,and so are you.Those words were what one of my new classmates wrote to me in an autograph book (when I movedwith my family to a new country,feeling extremely lonely.Having settled in a completely unfamiliar place,my father and mother worked day and night to provide for thefamily,though we were still in debt.I spoke a little English and was sent to a public school.Being ten years old,Iwas placed in the fourth grade.Some of the children in the class tried to be friendly but I didn't have time to hangaround with them after my lessons because I had to help with the housework and look after my little brothers andsisters.At the end of the school year all the kids were excited about going to camp,a concept that was quite foreign tome.Also foreign to me were some of the customs the children had.The strangest one was the "autograph book"!Itwas a blank book,about four by six inches,with pages in different colors.My schoolmates exchanged their autographbooks with each other and wrote silly messages on the pages.These messages made no sense to me:"Yours till thekitchen sinks."Yours till the horse flies.”Yours till Niagara falls.”(永远属于你)Teachers and older relatives wrotemore serious and practical words like a prayer or wish-I remember something about a "wise owl living in a tree"(少说话多做事的人).The boy whose desk was next to mine asked me to write a few words in his autograph book.I didn't know whatto say,so I just signed my name.Then he asked if he could write in my autograph book.I explained I didn't have one,embarrassed and upset.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。That night when I went to bed,I felt sorry for myself.The next day,the boy sitting beside me whispered he wanted to give me something at break.共8页：第8页

中考模拟压轴系列总分核分人2023年河北省中考适应性模拟检测英语试卷（夺冠二）(考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分)考号条形码粘贴处缺考考生由监考员用黑色墨水考生禁填笔填写准考证号和填涂右边的缺考标记。题听力部分笔试部分号Ⅱ亚WIIIKXXI紧得分选择题答题填涂注意事项：1.请使用考试专用的2B铅笔进行填涂。2.修改时，请先用橡皮擦干净，再重新填涂，不得使用修正带或涂改液3.填涂的正确方法：错误方法：☐□☐×[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D13[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D37[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D][A][B][CID124[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]943[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]044[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]警46[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]56[A][B][C][D]61[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D53[A][B][C][D]62[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D9[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]635559[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]50A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]0[A][B][C][D64[A][B][C][D]65[A][B][C][D]听力部分1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（)1.A.lockB.rock(）2.A.get offB.set upC.sock)3.A.take a riskB.make a listC.take out)4.A.He doesn't like to studyC.send a giftB.He studies better than others.中考英语模拟试卷（夺冠二）第1页（共8页）

《双语学报》2023一2024学年高二W版·新教材新高考第6期测试题参考答案及部分解析第6期测试题参考答案1-5 BACBB6-10 ABACC11-15 CACBC16-20 BCAAB 21:25 DCDDA26-30 CACBD31-35 ACDDA 36-40 DBGCF41-45 BABCD 46-50 CDABD 51-55 DBCAA56-65(One possible version)56.for 57.which58.generally59.adopted 60.a61.leaving62.majority63.to be favoured64.useful65.will be found写作(One possible version)第一节Last week,our school's Art Club organized an exhibition titled "Capturing Nature's Beauty".Theexhibition showcased a wonderful collection of artwork using different techniques thatcelebrated the beauty of nature,from breathtaking landscapes to wildlife drawings.Students were deeply impressed by the creative paintings and their creators.And manyvisitors left the exhibition feeling inspired to connect with nature.The exhibition not onlyshowcased the artistic abilities of our talented students,but also reminded us of the importanceof appreciating the natural world.It left a lasting impression on all who attended it.第二节Paragraph 1:Miriam was told Eric was at the bottom of the transplant list.She got tested just in case,butsurprisingly found she was matched with Eric.She pulled her hospital shirt up and pointedtoward her stomach,and said,"I'm glad I did it!I wouldn't be alive if you hadn't rushed to helpme.She extended her hand to the older man.Eric's eyes clouded with tears,and he excitedlyshook the young woman's hand."Thank you,Miriam."Miriam said "thank you"and statedsincerely it only took her 15 years to say thanks.Paragraph 2:The door opened and Eric's wife and daughter came in with flowers for both of them.Miriamhad talked to them earlier and told them everything.They hugged and kissed Miriam and satdown around the room.Eric's wife said,"You told us what had happened that day.But why didyou never say anything about it?"Eric smiled brightly and said he never wanted to be a hero,buthe realized that his actions that day saved his life later.Eric saved a little girl from a burning caryears ago,and she repaid him with a similar life-changing act.第6期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解A导语：本文是一篇应用文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。介绍了美国书展的相关信息和内容。21.D。理解具体信息。根据ORGANIZER栏目中Publishers Weekly presents the U.S.Book Show.Iive-streamed for the first time to an online audience.可知，本次书展的特别之处是有网络直播的形式。

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14-15BAⅡ选(O21.-Listen!Cindy is singing in the nextr00m.14.What is Molly worried about?-It can't be Cindy.She has been onA.Her English reading.择business in Shanghai.B.Her English speaking.填A.aB.anC./C.Her English listening.(A)22.Can you explain us why you missed15.What does the man advise Molly to do?空yesterday's party,Ben?A.Join an English club.A.toB.forC.ofB.Practice more at home.C.Make more foreign'friends.厚听力材料B)23.Ancient(古代的)Chinesea year into 24parts according to the change of the weather.M:What's wrong with you,Molly?You lookA.created B.dividedC.foundworried.(C)24.He once tried to makewith his son,butW:I'm just worried about my English.Youthe boy always kept silent.know,I'm not good at speaking English.A.decision B.contributionM:Maybe you can join an English club.C.conversationW:OK.I'll try,though it's a little difficult for(A)25.Suzhou is a city with many places of interestme.and thousands of come here to visit themevery year.A.touristsB.partnersC.tours第三节听长对话(B)26.There will be an interesting program on TVtonight.I can't wait it.A report about petsMembersCarol.John and TomA.watch B.to watchC.watching(A)27.Today China Daily is read_more andWhat to discussmore students at school.They will do a surveyA.by B.fromC.overHow to prepareTheyake some (18)cardsto remembewhat they re going to say.(C)28.-You are late for school again,Jim!When to begin On(19)Wednesday-Sorry.My clock had stopped at 5 am,How they feelspeaking in publicthe alarm(闹铃)didn't work.A.or B.if C.sog⑧(C)29.-How do you like your new school life?听力材料Not very good.I have some troubleM:Hi,Carol.Are you ready to start our reportmy classmates and teachers.about pets?A.understand B.to understandW:Yes,John.What kind of pets shall we choose?C.understandingM:Tom and I are thinking of talking about the(A)30.The English website provides lots of usefulcat or the fish.Which do you prefer?learning skills.It millions of times everyW:Well,I don't know much about them.Whyday.don't we choose the dog?A.is visited B.was visited C.is visitingM:That's a good idea.Tom will help do the(B)31.He doesn't know much English because hesurvey.studied it for only weeks.W:What else should we discuss,John?A.fewB.a fewC.littleM:Maybe some customs about the dog.Forexample,in Western culture the dog means lucky.But in China,the dog refers to something(A32.Bill's report is Mary's.I'm afraid henegative,copied hers.W:Really?Sounds interesting!A.similar toB.proud ofM:I think we should also make some cards so thatC.bad forwe won't forget what we're going to say during(B33.-We failed again!the report on Wednesday.-I'm sorry to hear that.,you shouldW:OK.But I hate speaking in public.practice harder.M:No need to worry.We will stand on the stage andA.At that timeB.From now ondo the report together.C.So farW:That's much better.6

上期参考答案第1-B版LEARNING1-5 BCCBA6-10 BAACB芳美酒ENGLISH11-15 BACBA16-20 CAACB21-25 ACDBD26-30ABCDB31-35 CBDBA36-40 EGAFC(上接第2版)41-45 ABCDB46-50 CDBAC51-55 DBACD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分56.Although/Though/While57.advanced58.completely根据短文内容，从短文后的59.whoseto be confirmed in a60.Drawing61.has produced62.to improve选项中有两项为多余选项。63.application(s)64.tod be a game-changerIf you like to stand close to p65.are neededmeday control mind-写作Argentina.The South American co第一节选做题reportedly stand 0.76 meters away1.An important step towardsso,Romania may be a good choicesuccessful scientific research is toput forward.questions that are of1.4 meters away from strangers.research value.This information on persona2.Scientific research may be intendedfor beneficial discoveries or theinterpersonal distances.Participatheory illustration.3.Scientific research results are gottwo figures.3 The participathrough trial and error,rather thanshould stand together if they areby accident.4.What behind these results arewere to assume they were one of tover mind-controlledscientists'wisdom,sufficient data,The scientists found that reslots of experiments,and so on.5.Once published,these resultsstand the closest to strangers.Thusually havea variety ofArabia want the most space.3applications.选做题二The researchers also studied【写作提示】1,本题要求写一封求助邮件，向外教Mrs,Chrisi请求指导改进你和同学拍摄的英语短视频，故人称以ers?第一人称和第二人称为主；时态以般现在时为主。2分段内容：第一段表明写邮第一节完形填空（共15小题；每件的目的，提出请束；第二段简要介The screen-lit-up and a messa绍需要帮忙改进的视频并阐明请水指导的具体内容；第三段商定见面Joel Willie from Liberia.I need soS.的时间、地点，并表达希望得到对方"What a terrible 42!"Tayl的答复。vity.One possible version:claimed to own a photographyhnology?Dear Mrs.Chris,I am wondering if you couldThe next day came Willie's sunsehelp improve the nlish short videoTaylor's 44because they co

《双语学报·辅导测评周刊》2023一2024学年高一RX版·新教材广东专版第22期参考答案T1 Keys:(One possible version)I.1.symbol2.disaster3.discount4.tradition5.process6.confused7.familiar8.forgive9.comment10.failureII.(1)concentration(2)donate(3)threat(4)survive(5)curious(6)emotion(7)beneficial(⑧)confidence1.survive2.concentration3.confidence4.donated5.curious6.is threatened7.beneficial8.emotionsIⅢ1.to be made fun of2.made a proposal3.referred to4.make sense5.to take notes6.kept track ofIV.1.Don't lose heart;I believe you can win a gold medal as long as you practice hard.2.Mr Smith is concentrating on reading a report on the effects of alcohol on human behaviour.3.Joan's parents are concerned about whether Joan can adapt to the overseas life.4.From my point of view,it is a wise decision for you to take part in this talent show1.issue2.alarms3.destroying4.to contribute to5.particularly6.day and night7.deaths8.measures9.preventing10.confirmT2 Keys:(One possible version)I.1.strength2.immediately3.admire4.impression5.balance6.extinction7.emergency8.schedule9.obviously10.attitude女1.annoyed2.addiction3.extremely4.description

八写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，语意连贯，书写工整：2.包含所有提示信息，可作适当发挥；3.80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示词汇：exception例外properly正确地表达Dear classmates,⑧八【写作指导】本篇作要求写一篇辩论稿，阐明自己对"中学面生是否应该上网"这一辩题的观点。在列举论据时我们可以使用如first,,second,las等表示顺序的词，这样会使辩论稿层次分明，重点清晰。©主题：人与自我之生活与学©子主题：积极向上的生活©时态：一般现在时为主八必备词汇：reasonbenefitinformation面savecornerimpossiblebecauserisk心believenothingproperlyfirst of allfor examplestay away fromin the right wayworry aboutin a word厚八例句大My reasons are as follows.我的理由如下。书*We can order food,buy school things and search forinformation on the Internet..我们可以在网上点餐、购买学用品以及搜索信息。*It is impossible for us to stay away from it.表达对我们来说，远离互联网是不可能的。*We can't give up using the Internet just because of somepossible risks我们不能因为一些可能的风险就放弃使用互联网。We all know that everything in the world has two sides.我们都知道凡事都有两面性。+The Internet is no exception.互联网也不例外。*I believe if we use it in the right way,there would be nothing toworry about..我相信如果我们正确使用它，就没有什么好担心的，八One possible versionDear classmates,I think we middle school students should use the Internet.Myreasons are as follows.First of all,the Internet brings us many benefits.For example,面we can order food,buy school things and search for informationon the Internet.It can save a lot of money and time.Second,the Internet is now in almost every corner of our life.Itis impossible for us to stay away from it.Last,we can't give up using the Internet just because of somepossible risks.We all know that everything in the world has twosides.The Internet is no exception.And I believe if we use it in theright way,there would be nothing to worry about.In a word,your life will be easier if you can use the Internetproperly.10

A company in California says it can help farmers be greener and make more money by offering its electric self-driving tractor. The tractor can be programmed to perform many tasks including harvesting,and can operate for up to ten hours from a full charge,according to its maker,Monarch Tractor. Although it doesn't need a driver,to obey US rules,it must have a remote operator who receives real-time information and can stop the tractor if needed.It has collision (prevention systems that allow it to operate by itself beside farm workers. The tractors are also able to collect data while they operate, which can give farmers information on field and crop health,as well as warning them of possible problems.Monarch says the

【答案】 One possible version: Dear Peter, How are you?I'm going to Britain in the summer holiday. As well as see how beautiful London is,I want to learn more a- bout universities there.If possible,I hope to apply to attend a u- niversity of London after graduation. And I would like to ask you for some suggestions about the trip to London.I will stay about a week from July 5 till 12.I wonder if you can recommend a hotel which is convenient for traveling.Besides,I'd appreciate it if you could be my guide. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua

46.A.colleague B.assistant C.danger D.organizer 47.A.tried out B.reached out C.gave out D.hung out 48.A.hesitating B.preparing C.struggling D.pretending 49.A.peace B.anxiety C.disappointment D.astonishment 50.A.campaign B.competition C.regulation D.routine 51.A.lively B.lonely C.ashamed D.surprised 52.A.record B.discuss C.imagine D.explain 53.A.guiding B.seizing C.predicting D.tracking 54.A.promising B.annoying C.inspiring D.disturbing 55.A.satisfaction B.confidence C.suspect D.possibility 56.A.Throwing B.Trapping C.Persuading D.Cheating 57.A.contributed B.referred C.responded D.compared

C.Share community resources. D.Organize self-care activities. 22.What is probably the major concern of Aloe Bud's users? A.Personal well-being. B.Community service. C.Professional development.D.Volunteering information. 23.Which app targets users with eyesight problems? A.Aloe Bud. B.Zooniverse. C.My Windows. D.My Selfless Act.

so,the cop in Crime Scene Investigation Miami. The contrast of images was a reminder not only of the inter- national impact of American pop culture,but of the specific in- fluence of TV police shows. In Hollywood,I'm a rare creature,a black man who has made a career writing for network police shows,having eventually created my own show,S.W.A.T.for CBS.For me, television writing can never simply be about entertainment.The unjust death of the African American George Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are writing contribute to the under- standing of the justice system,class,race,and the image of black men.I look at this not as a creative burden,but a necessary responsibility.

coaches,professional musicians,help keep bad habits from set- ting in. Summer programs help in overcoming a lack of musical self- confidence that can discourage adults from getting back into the music-making they loved as youngsters but put on hold to start careers and families."My advice for those who have never atten- ded a summer program:Go for it,"David said."It's great to hang out with other adults who enjoy music.Don't worry about your skills.A good program will be supportive whatever your level.

21.What can be inferred about the project? A.It is supported by LMICs. B.It aims to cure cancer patients in Asia. C.It offers expensive radiotherapy machines. D.It requires multi-field experts to cooperate together. 22.What do the data in paragraph 3 show? A.The popularity of radiotherapy machines. B.The increasing number of lung cancer cases. C.The acute shortage of medical experts in LMICs. D.The great need of radiotherapy machines in LMICs. 23.What can we know about radiotherapy machines designed for use in Africa? A.They have been produced in abundance.

【答案与解析】 研究发现手写比使用键盘需要更多的大脑活动，从而可以改 善学效果。 11.C根据第3段可判断，手写比使用键盘需要更多的大脑活动， 这是因为手写涉及复杂的动作。这些动作激活了大脑的更多 区域。 12.C根据第4段第2句可知，她担心，通过单一的形式一数字 (媒体)—学可能是有害的。 13.B根据画线词后两句可推断，此处指这项研究并不建议禁止 使用电子设备。 14.A本文中的研究发现手写比使用键盘需要更多的大脑活动， 从而可以改善学效果。由此可判断本文很可能摘自一本科 学杂志。

mal and make it even more aggressive(好斗的)，”explains Pari- yar."Instead,people should gather in one place and make noise from there while providing a clear escape route for the animal. 28.What did Pariyar feel at first about the attack from the ele- phant? A.Frightened. B.Annoyed. C.Embarrassed. D.Confused. 29.What does the underlined word "poaching"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Animals'activities. B.Human's behaviors. C.Illegal hunting. D.Meaningful protection.

Library Princeton University Library consists of the Firestone Li- brary and nine buildings across campus.The library's collections include more than 8 million books and impressive rare books, prints and other materials that require special handling.The library's extensive electronic resources include databases and journals,images and digital maps.Exhibitions from the library's rich collections are free and open to the public. Aid Program Our aid program is designed to encourage all qualified students-regardless of financial circumstances to consider ap plying for admission to Princeton.Any family who feels they need help to pay for a Princeton education is welcome to apply for aid.

28.A.situation B.heart C.idea D.scene 29.A.t00 B.yet C.close D.again 30.A.hospital B.station C.shelter D.shop 31.A.promise B.beg C.show D.ensure 32.A.husband B.daughter C.son D.parent 33.A.speaking B.talking C.thinking D.dreaming 34.A.phone B.course C.internet D.end 35.A.safely B.nervously C.quickly D.calmly 36.A.feelings B.voices C.things D.roads 37.A.considered B.protected C.encouraged D.saved 38.A.carefully B.nearly C.finally D.already 39.A.dropped B,took C.drove D.turned