石的)streets.Stone0We1sathe shops.Even my new residence isthe town.seems that after my time in France,IB.Pleasant environment.2502outside the remains of a Roman amphitheatrewill know a lot about the Romans!C.Clean water.(圆形露天剧场)！The centre of thisI've been in France for a month,andD.Cool shade.163.c0mancient structure has been turned into a3.What's the author's job in France?park with a water fountain.It feels amazingI miss my home sometimes.When I feelA.Doctor.B.Writer.to admire the ruins of the amphitheatre'shomesick,I often go for a walk outside.Spending time in nature is a good wayC.Teacher.D.Explorer.stone walls.The walls have been here4.What's the best title of the text?技产业园长to get relaxed.If I feel sad,I remindA.Living amongst Roman ruins2号楼)for so many years！The park is a lovely place to relax.Themyself that I am lucky to be living in aB.Traveling around Romeair is cool and the trees provide shade.new country.Everyone has been helpfulC.Recalling my romantic life in FranceBesides,there is constant sound of runningsince I arrived,which has helped me settleD.Visiting museums in a French townwater.At the moment,I love the parkin.I found my first week of teaching very友情提示：加波浪线部分为本单元主题拓展词汇。第41期B1版Keys:(One possible version,主题阅读1-5 GBACF2.He is an excellent and accomplished playwright,客观题除外)拓展阅读who has a big influence on the world课文链接1-2CB1.n1556.本版内容由车敏种在核内外的物质转安作用，以下说法正确的是’成结构异常A.如果某个细胞表达了核纤层蛋白基因，那么D.RNA运出细它一定已经完成了细胞分化合物B.核孔是生物大分子井出细的方、题号聚合酶可】通答案3

临考预测卷命题人360°详解全析手册<<<答案解析…2l.B细节理解题。根据第二段Volunteers can join for3-l2 weeks on the main volunteer project.可知，志愿者可参加3至12周的志愿者活动。22.C推理判断题。根据第三段The elephants are never asked to perform tricks or behave in a manner that is not natu-ral to them.可知，不能玩弄或虐待大象。C项Perform elephant back riding.骑乘大象是不允许的。23.B细节理解题。根据最后一部分All volunteers are required to wear face masks in public places可知，所有志愿者都要在公共区域佩戴口罩。B语篇导读…本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一次旅途中，一位男子抢占座位致使一位带孩子的妈妈无座可坐，作者仗义执言帮其找回座位的故事。答案解析…24.C细节理解题。根据第三段I was watching all this with a frown可知，作者在看到这一男子的做法时，很不开心。25.B词义猜测题。根据第四段I would have offered my place but I was already pressed between my mom and sister可知，作者本打算让座位但被妈妈和姐姐挤在中间，结合gravitationally challenged字面意思是“受到重力挑战的”，可以推测作者的妈妈和姐姐应该是很胖，作者被夹在中间出不来。26.A推理判断题。根据第六段和第七段可知，作者忍无可忍去找男子，让他看清标志，男子发现自己坐错位置之后，匆匆离开。27.A推理判断题。作者帮助他人，仗义执言，帮助带孩子的母亲找到座位，可见其是一位有爱心又勇敢的人。语篇导读…本文是一篇说明文。美国的一项新研究发现，并不是所有形式的坐姿都会产生相同的危害。整天坐在办公桌前工作对你的健康产生的危害可能不及下班后坐在电视机前的危害。答案解析…28.B推理判断题。根据前几段内容尤其是第一段Working at a desk all day may not be as bad for your health as sit-ting in front of a television after work.可知，这份研究主要探讨了坐在电视机前比坐在办公桌前危害更大。29.D细节理解题。根据第四段可知，每天看电视超过四小时可能会导致一定的疾病。30,C推理判断题。根据最后一段Eating treats or lack of sleep could both cause weight gain and increase risk factorsfor heart disease..These factors could make people more likely to die early..可知，还有其他的因素例如吃零食、熬夜等会使人生病或早死。31.D推理判断题。根据本文的内容可知，这应该是一份科学研究报告。而不是书评、报纸广告或者科幻故事。D语篇导读…本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Dog Mountain这一地方的主要特色、里面最负盛名的纪念馆、园区简介以及其从创建到不断发展的历程。一4

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having good study skills is always helpful.And it's more important in the present situation,where online classes are growing.Students are likely to learn without a teacher or a parent watc-hing over them.So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own.36Practice,practice,practice!Musicians practice their instruments.Athletes practicesports skills.37 If you want to be able to remember information,the best thing you cando is practice.In one study,students took practice tests over several weeks.On the finaltest,they scored better than those who studied in the normal way.Test yourself.Before big tests,you may often cover up the notes,and then try torecall them.This practice can help nearly everyone.You can put questions on one side andthe answers on the other side.Try to test yourself the way the teacher asks questions.38They don't just ask shallow questions.Learn from mistakes.A secret of science:Mistakes help understanding.If you don'tfind out what the answer is,you're wasting your time.Checking the answers can make yourstudy time more efficient.Check to see if you are right.39 In fact,mistakes are actuallya primary key to learning.40 Students know some good study skills,yet many of you don't actually dothose things.Often you fail to plan ahead.So do make plans.And try to stick to a routine,too.Have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and studying.And get enough sleepnot just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end.A.You can add more skills.B.Teachers often dig deeper.C.Friends can test each other.D.Make a plan and stick to it.E.The same should go for learningF.You can then focus on what you get wrong.G.Here are some tips to develop good study habits.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Jean wanted to help his daughter,Abigail,learn to read,he took her to the li-brary near their home in Brooklyn,N.Y.There they met Islam,who 41 reading in hisdaughter.The 42 began,when Abigail was 3 and Islam was a trainee at the library.Back then,Abigail was 43 and not yet reading.Through the years,Islam has 44book suggestions that Abigail has 45.Islam's own 46 of the library was 47 when she was in the third grade.Shelived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library,and went there to 48 a schoolsubject."The librarian made me feel I was 49,who remembered my name and gave me50.When 51 from college,I thought about how I would make a 52 in theworld.I remembered her and that 53 she gave me every time I went there.54,"Islam said,"I went and worked there 55 for children like Abigail.As the coronavirus spread,the branches have been 56 since March 2020 andplanned to 57 in August this year.Abigail,12,is excited about once again seeingIslam,32,who still 58 at the Library.Recently in a video call,"I haven't seen you so long,"Abigail said."And I reallymiss you.”"I miss you,too.I often think about you,"Islam said."I just really hope that youcome back to the library,because it can be a 59 for you,a place that has millions of衡水金卷·先享题·临考预测卷英语试题(B)第6页（共8页）

☑正确教育预测密善2022年高考预测密卷二卷英语本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项：1.芥题前，考尘务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自已的姓名、座位号。2.何芥选择题时，选出每小题芥茶后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，币橡皮搽干净后，再选涂其他然案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效」3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》听下面5段对话，母段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C一个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。1.Where does the woman want to go?A.A theatre.B.A museum.C.A church.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Attending a party.B.Giving a ride.C.Holding an annual party.3.What is the room like the man offers?尽A.A bedroom with a big living room.2022年高B.A big bedroom with a bathroom.C.A large bedroom without a bathroom.4.What will the man probably tell?A.The time he leaves and returns.B.The train he intends to take.C.The city he will go to.5.How will the man contact Jackson?A.By writing a letter.B.By making a phone call.C.By sending a message第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时向阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听元斤，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料.可答第6至7题。6.Why is the man calling the woman?A.He wants to buy a blanket and two pillows.B.There is something wrong with his backC.He hopes to get his seat lowered.7.Which button does the man need at present?A.One with a picture of a girl.B.One with a picture of a light bulb.C.One with a picture of book.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the phone.B.In a hospital.C.On the street.英语试题第1页（共8页）

54.B她向我保证，我不仅不傻，而且会成为培训项目的优秀学员候选人。55.A我重拾信心，后来获得了学士学位，成为一名像她一样的老师。语法填空56.truly 57.to improve 58.published 59.by 60.methods 61.who/that 62.higher 63.what/whatever64.Sounds 65.reading写作第一节One possible version:My HometownI live in a small town near Chengdu in the southwest of China.There are not so many high-rise buildingsand broad streets as in a big city.The scenery in my hometown is beautiful.Around the town there is lots of farmland.From spring to au-tumn many kinds of crops are grown on the farm,which makes a breathtaking sight.Recently,great changes have taken place.A great many shopping centres and apartment buildings havebeen put up.I believe my hometown will develop faster in future.Welcome to my hometown and I am willing tobe your guide.第二节One possible version:There,underneath the tree,was a beautifully packed gift box.However,much to my disappointment,itwas nothing like the one that we saw at the store.She wore a plain skirt with a simple face.Her black woolenhair was pulled back in a pony tail,with no shiny tiara at all,not to mention the crystal shoes.She was nothinglike Cinderella;she looked more like the ugly stepsister.But I could see Mother watching me,waiting for my response.I knew Mum would be sad if she knew whatI really felt.Hiding my disappointment,I shouted with delight,"She's hard to resist!Thanks,Mum!"A re-lieved smile appeared on my mother's face.From time to time,I would take the "ugly stepsister"out and admireit.It is a reminder of my mother's love.Her love would make me special and happy even if things did not alwaystick all the right boxes.·6·【22新教材.DY.英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一G DONG】

句使用非谓语动词，补充说参考范文见下期A4版)版面课动员的原因。上期参考范二段的not only..but also.及第Dear Manager,p1头版omlat等过渡词和连接词的运用，I was one of the customers who had lunch时事热点fsCP2-P3连贯性。with my friend at your restaurant yesterday.I纵观世界kesysteam writing to express my disappointment at this运用方面，Version2中使用的P4-P5主terrible experience.known to us all witnessedOn arrival,we were told that there were no主题领21P6品读marvelous、combined with及seats available even though we had booked a table名著连载，bP7读表意更加准确、生动。for two the day before.After talking to your staff,we were arranged to share a table with someone9用英文讲else.What's worse,the surroundings were in suchP8悦读ri也可用表达a mess that we couldn't fully enjoy our meal.We视听结合.ding 2022 Winter Olympic Gamescomplained to the waiters present,but no extraattention of the whole world.effort was made to smooth out the displeasure.I trust you will give this complaint yourprompt attention.动植物的家园，包括这个星球上Yours,Joe!确保藻类能够通过光合作用好扫码进入学本版主编王丹责编王珺赵萍读官方微信取更多内容)27776792777680(发行中心)订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心更订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为

新教长治周级高二北师大第15期2021-2022学年总第3679期2021.10.8星期五社长：徐文伟总编辑：刘永俊国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/F)网址http:小ww.eco英语周报社编辑出版

09uthy you glve vchumicls ie neore.Thnt's why weuse antihistamine oction but theyinseet bites and things like thateeyourmthe more lik in gt ehelhean bt frwhenyo heIse scratehing their skin,or when you see images that suggest itch,like a pieture of beingbitten bymoyou get the urge to scratch.People with the allergic condition emtbe more esi ecteh thoehu theA.Causes of itchy skin.B.It is usually caused by dry skin.C.It means you are going toend up fecling ichier.D.Fortunately,there are ways you can get rid of it.E.Beingre of ths pheomhepnf.But youingtohdciremore probleyouryour byhitht mkeyour第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的感佳选项。My8-yearold grandfather and I are both starting 2022 new college graduatesHewas 21 to continue school because he got married and started a 22 in the 1950s Overthe next few decades,he managed to 23 his roles as a husband,a father of five,workingat a local bank and taking a college class here and there.Our higher 24 journey together at Palo Alto College began in 2016.I had just 25from high school then and my grandfather,82,was 26 to take classes to make his lifelongdream of earning his bachelor's degree becomea7 In 2017,we were both28 intothe University of Texas at San Antonio.We would have lunch together and work29 side-by-side in the library.There werealso many times when I 30 him to school in my car.That was really special because Iould always 31 him and shout out my grandpa was here.When COVID-19 broke out32 my grandfather asked for leave from school.I often33 him with his schoolwork online.Over the past year,his health has continued to34 and he now has difficulty speak-ing.As graduation day35 in December,my family and I36 university officials toapproveof mygrandfter havingdegrefntio We had the 37 that he ouhavethat memory before his death.【高三英语第6页（共8页】4004·无听

Considering the high prices of spices,Portugal and Spain were increasingly getting interestedin finding new trade routes for spices from Asia.This was the main reason that drove Portuguesenavigator (Vasco da Gama to sail to India.He found that pepper was at much lower pricesthan those of Venice.During this time only,Columbus came back from the New World.He toldabout the new spices available there to the investors.Portuguese were able to control the sea routes to India with the help of their military force.This enabled Portuguese to trade directly with the Maluku Islands,China,and Siam.28.What was spice once used as in warm areas?A.Medicine.B.Food.C.Money.D.Decoration.29.Why did Portugal and Spain explore new Asian spice trade routes?A.To promote spices.B.To make a profit.C.To explore the new world.D.To control the world trade.30.How is the text mainly developed?A.In time order.B.By analyzing reasonsC.By citing historical documents.D.According to the change of locations.31.What is mainly talked about in this text?A.The spice trade.B.The origin of spices.C.The history of spices.D.Legends about spices.DModern humans have only been around for some 300,000 years.That's just a flash in earthhistory.Still,we've left our mark on the planet.We've changed Earth's terrain (and itschemistry.We've also affected the diversity,abundance and biomass (of many otherspecies.For example,between 15,000andl0,000 years ago.,half of Earth's large mammal(晡乳动物)species died out.Human activities,such as hunting or destroying habitats,seem to have largelydriven that extinction.That's what a 2014 study concluded,at least.It is estimated that overhumanity's history,90 percent of animal biomass has disappeared.The plant kingdom has taken a similar hit.Its mass has declined by half since humans beganwandering the planet.Today,43 percent of Earth's trees grow in the tropics.But human-causedclimate change has been warming the high latitudes faster than the rest of the planet.As a result,more plants can move in and grow there.However,climate change and the cutting down ofgreenery at tropical sites have made some of those sites drier.So even if more land is warm enoughto support trees,the total biomass of trees will fall.By 2050,Earth may host 9.7 billion people.Our human biomass by then still won't outweighbacteria.But the balance of animals and plants may continue to shift so that we'll have even morelivestock and crops and even less wildlife.This means the variety of life on Earth will decline.Andthat can be bad for the health of habitats.Biomass studies such as these are one way to project what the future may look like,and howquickly major changes in species or ecosystems may occur.They also help us understand the rolepeople are playing in these changes.That could help us learn what organisms (big or small)mostneed protecting.英语第5页（共8页）】

【答案】【解析】【答案】【解析】【答案】【解析】【答案】【解析】

the higher the expoure o the poll the greater the change in the herof theneober of their expore when they think abou their heart health.unkbout herdrrd thrProfessor Jeremy Pearson,Associate Medical Direetor at the British Heart Foundation.sid'in the sintement from Queen Mary University,"We can't expeet people to move home toavoid air pollution,so government and publie bodies must act right now to make all areasand prote the popation from these ha.8.What i the finding f the stdy?A.Air pollution causes many people to die.B.People have big problems of heart health.C.People's houses have a great effect on the heart..pollutio makeouerts atrisk of hea failre.9.What does paragrapitellabout heart failure?A.It can be cured-easily.B.It repains a serious threat.C.It's the most commonillness.D.It causes people to suffer eancers.10.Whadid he te the iirolluonA.They had many health problemsR Thei ventricles worked better.C.Their hearts were out of dangerD.The size of their hearts was bigger.11.Whicho the following Dr.Na Aung's suggestion?A.Moving to safer areas.B.Living far away from crowds.C.Taking notice of air pollution.D.Taking blood pressure regularly.If you're trying to build something that won't sink,making it out of metal seems like aterrible idea.We make boats and ships out of metal because it's strong and lasts a long time,but it weighs a lot and,if something goes wrong,there's nothing stopping it from sinking tothe bottom.Researchers from the University of Rochester have come up with a potential solution.It'sa metal that absolutely hates water,strongly repelling (it and creating pockets of airthat allow the metal to float under just about any circumstance.Its inventors believe it couldrevolutionize ship design and create truly unsinkable boats.【高三英语第4页（共8页）】4002,·无听·

阑南师大附中2021一2022学年度高一第一学期期来考试英语参考答案题序1345678101112131415答案A凸ABBCBAAACABC题序161718192021222324252627282930答案CBBACADBDBADAD题序313233343536373839404142434445答案BCCABDCFEABDA题序46474849505152味5455答案CAABDCCADB2l.A。细节理解题。由Carnival部分的最后一句“Judges award a prize to the most brilliant group of dancers.”可知，表演最精彩的舞者可获奖励。故选A。22.D。细节理解题。由Diwali部分的第一句“Diwali,the Hindu festival of lights”"和第三句“In the darkest skies ofautumn,lights brighten homes throughout India”可知Diwali是印度的排灯节，故选D。23.B。推理判断题。由Carnival部分的“Brazil's most popular and festive holiday is Carnival.Each spring..And theSamba School Parade is the highlight of the four-day event.”可知Carnival是在春天，庆祝四天，故A项错误；由Cocuk Bayrami(土耳其国家独立日和儿童节)部分的第一、二、三句可知，孩子们把Cocuk Bayrami作为儿童节来庆祝，故B项正确；由Day of the Dead部分的第一句和最后一句可知，美洲中部和南部等地方的人们庆祝亡灵节，而非北美地区，故C项错误；由Diwal部分的“It is celebrated on New moon day of Kartika,although thecelebrations begin two days before that date and end two days after that date.”可知，印度的排k灯节共庆祝5天，故D项错误。24.D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As a child,she counted everything.”“To realize her math potential,herfather drove his family 120 miles to Institute,West Virginia,where blacks could continue high school education."可知，Katherine Jonhnson小时候在数学方面很有天赋。故选D项。25.B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Inl953,,she began working for NASA”及第四段中的“She continued towork at NASA until her retirement in 1986.”可知，l953年Katherine Johnson开始为NASA工作，l986年退休，一共是33年。故选B项。26,A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“she began working for NASA,which began hiring women to measure andcalculate the results of wind tunnel tests in 1935.In a time before.were called‘computer'”可推知，她在NASA担任计算机的角色。故选A项。27.C。标题判断题。本文主要讲述了Katheriine Johnson凭借自己的数学头脑为NASA作出重要贡献的故事。故选C项。28.D。推理判断题。根据文章前两段内容可知，工作狂可以为了工作牺牲个人关系和健康，他们考虑的总是工作，情绪也受工作影响，因此可推知，工作狂把工作放在首要位置。故D项正确。29.A。主旨大意题。第三段主要讲工作狂会导致的健康问题；第四段讲了工作狂对于家庭和孩子的不良影响。故A项正确。30.D。事实细节题。由文章最后一句可知，如果遇到了工作狂，人们要尽量理解他们的这一问题并帮助他们找到解决方法。故D项正确。31.B。推理判断题。文章先交代了工作狂可能引发的不良后果；最后一段作者又提到了努力工作的诸多优点，文章从利弊两个角度做了分析，可见作者的态度是客观的。故B项正确。32.C。根据第二段中的“Twenty years of observations of chimpanzees(黑猩猩)reveal that older males choose to hangout with their long-term friends at the expense of other relationships.”可知，年老的黑猩猩更喜欢与老朋友交往，故答案为C。33.C。根据第三段中的“The researchers studied78,000 hours of observations made between 1996and20l6”可知，研究者们是通过分析约20年的观察得出结论的，故选C。34.A。根据上文中的“their levels of aggression(挑衅)tailed off,meaning they started fewer fights'”可推知，此处表示“威胁团体中的其他成员这种行为不经常发生了”，故答案为A。35.B。根据最后一段巾的“In chimpanzees,as older males compete less for mates,they may focus on close reciprocal高一英语（附中版）参考答案一1

M:What about your exercise bike?You never use it.Now is the time to start.W:Maybe you're right.M:I am.Put the phone down and do it now,and then call me when you have finished.听下面一段对话，回答第且至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)W:Aren't you hungry?You always wait until 2:00 pm to eat a small lunch.M:Sometimes I am.But I've been doing this for so long that it doesn't bother me.I feel healthier this way.W:You probably have no energy in the early afternoon,though!How do you concentrate at work?M:Actually.it's the opposite.I even work out at the gym at noon.instead of taking a lunch break.W:Well.do you drink any water?M:Definitely.I drink lots of water.And soon after I wake up at 8:00 am,I drink green tea.I have about fourcups of it before noon!W:It sounds strange to me,but if it makes you feel better...M:It does.I feel so much more alive!听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)M:Oh.I'm sorry.I didn't see you there.Are you OK?W:Ow!I guess I'm OK.but I think I might have hurt my foot.M:Let me gather these books together.It looks like they're OK.I'm so sorry!I wasn't looking where I wasgoing.W:It's fine.really.I sometimes look at my phone while I'm walking,too.There are great apps to help you findyour way.M:I know.I was looking up the time of the next bus,but that's no excuse.I'm really sorry.Can you walk?W:Let me try.M:I'll help you.W:Ow!No.it looks like I'm not going to be on my feet for a few days.M:I'm so sorry.What will my classmates say when I tell them I ran into the beloved Miss Kelley?I can't believethis is happening.W:Stop apologizing,Steve,and use that phone to get me a taxi.I think I need to see a doctor.M:Who will teach us now?听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在.你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Tert 10)W:Today I'm going to talk about the umbrella.We all know that we put up an umbrella to keep the wateroff when it rains.But the umbrella was not invented as a protection against rain.It was first used as a shadeagainst the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it.But the umbrella was used in very ancient times.When itfirst appeared in Egypt,it was used only by the rich as a symbol of their power.In Europe.the Greeks were thefirst to use the umbrella.During the middle ages,however,the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appearedagain in Italy in the 16th century and later in France and in England.Gradually,most European countries beganto use the umbrella.During all this time,umbrellas have not changed much in style,but they do become muchlighter.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共4页）】·22-12-266A·

-

28.A.necessaryB.apparent29.A.describedC.mysteriousD.vividListeningB.devotedC.conveyedD.noticed题序story before?"11121314151617181920Shaking hi答案ther before she题序212223241526272829Moved and答案Then she第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）brought up the第一节（满分15分）his belongings假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，打算邀请英国同学Lu©y参观学生会组织的书法展。请给她发封邮件，内mother had al容包括：to the only ch1.展览内容；注意：2.时间与地点。1.续写词注意：2.请按如1.写作词数应为80左右；In his dia2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。to live.参考词汇：书法展calligraphy exhibitionSeptemoctorberDear Lucy,NovemberDecemberA台ouinterested in calligrophy 1 Om excited也wrte to snom you yf the ca4 graphy exhbit拉n that be(oMhe城nuysomnl next ter ueeprliestverien.The stJinedteorplaintYours.nedicte lomplantLi Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Once there was a ship travelling on the tough sea and on the ship there was a couple.All of a sudden,theship met with an accident and the couple had no choice but to run to the life boat without delay.After reachingvehre,they realized that there ws space only for one person.At tht very moment,the husband pushed hiswife behind him and jumped onto the lifeboat himself,leaving his wife standing on the sinking ship,shoutingsomething desperately to her husband eyes filled with tears."The teacher stopped her story-telling and asked her students,"Guys,guess what it was that she shou浙试卷分析错ted.”Most students answered,“I hate you!'”After listening to all this reply,the teacher glanced through the whole class again and noticed that therewas a boy sitting silently throughout.Then she asked him the same question.The boy answered,"I believe she would have shouted-Take care of our child.·2·

Road to Hana Day TripYou will enjoy beautiful beaches,quiet and oweringeralls you drive your waythe Kalepa Bridge,where the highway continues to Kipahul o th Pilani Hgay.This joueyouthe narrow highway consists of 5 bridges andv600ing taking traveer nand ou of rnreandtropical(热带的)plants.Hana Grand TourDuring this 6-hour adventure,you can sit back and relax inside your bus on the way to Hana,stoppingat Hana Tropical Gardens and at wonderful where you'll have time owimYoull enjoybeachside luneh before eventually boarding a helioper for a thrilling 3-minute flighi above HaleakalaCrater and the island's rough coast.This grand small-group trip to Hana also includes a professional guide.Rainforest Hiking AdventureExperience the green beauty of East Maui on this rainforest hike with an informative local guide.Learnabout the Maui's ecosystems,be impressed at magical waterfalls climb rock formations,and leap into thefreshwater pools below for a refreshing swim.Enjoy a delicious,healthy lunch along the way-it's includedin the tour price.Jungle Adventure on MauiThis personalized experience is great for nature lovers.You can visit multiple beautiful waterfalls witha local tour guide.There are chances for safe cliff()jumping,or choose to swim,or simply admire themagic of the falls.If the group is 4 people or more,this will be a private tour for your family only.21.Which is the best choice for those who love self-driving tours?☑A.Road to Hana Day Trip.B.Hana Grand.Tour.C.Rainforest Hiking Adventure.D.Jungle Adventure on Maui.22.What do we know about Hana Grand Tour?DA.It lasts a whole day.B.It includes a local guide.C.It provides a flight experience.D.It offers a free wonderful lunch.23.What can you do in all the four tours?A.See waterfalls.B.Enjoy swimming.D.Climb rock formations.Walk in rainforests.BGreta Thunberg,a Teen Climate Activist,from Sweden,was just 8 years old when she learned aboutthe scienef climate change.She did not understand why so little was being done to protect theordsenvironment.By the time she was 11,she decided it was time to make some changes herself.Greta made a promisethat she would do everything she coud in her power to help fix things.o,she started to make persochanges along with her family to reduce their influences on the environment.erreta ted 15 he wnted to have bigger infunce.he aed to take her to theSnedhgoenmemlBeBitay,eundhowpouiaideteSaciieenmemu.holdngpasienhakorClmateoeruke moreinee)began after the heat waves ndwengwedn's hottes smein overchange.250 years.in Sweden started to do the same thing with theiroc coeGreta'ssmall action乙卷英语试题卷第3页（共8页）

give kids a few minutes of extra time or space,"she said,"and it's easy to give.4.What does the underlined word "this"in paragraph I refer to?A.The tough time in life.B.The beauty of nature.C.A positive attitude to hardship.D.An extreme working style.5.How did Rachel help the student with autism?A.By getting assistance from some police stations.B.By knowing his state at home from his mother.C.By discussing his trauma in a conference.D.By supporting him to do what he wants.6.Why did Rachel send notes to the parents of all her students?A.To prove the behavior is efficient.B.To explain the kindness to the parents.C.To gain the parents'sympathy for herself.D.To show her concern about every student.7.Which of the following can best describe Rachel?A.Responsible and considerate.B.Energetic and grateful.C.Curious and courageous.D.Humorous and warm-hearted.CMore than 140 sign languages are used today,primarily by deaf communities around theworld.Like spoken languages,each sign language has its own grammar,vocabulary and otherspecial features..For example,American Sign Language is unintelligible(无法了解的)toBritish Sign Language.In fact,American Sign Language has more in common with FrenchSign Language,largely because French educators played a key role in helping get deaf schoolsfounded in the United States during the 19th century.There haven't been a lot of comparisons of sign languages.University of Texas,Austinlinguist Justin Power,and his colleagues aim to address that information gap.In order tostudy the question of sign language evolution,they first collected a database of manual alphabets(手语字母)from dozens of different sign languages around the world.So a manual alpha--bet is kind of a subsystem within a sign language that is used to represent a written language.And there's a hand shape that corresponds to each letter.To uncover relationships between the alphabets,the researchers used the same methodsthat biologists use to figure out relationships between different species,based on their DNA.The methods grouped sign languages in this study into five main European lineages ()And those were Austrian origin,British origin,French origin,Spanish and Swedish.Power【高三英语第3页（共8页）】3001·无听·

七年级（上）Unit2能力提升参考答案M:I am语言知识及运用第一节16-20 DABAD第二节21-25 AABCD26-30 BDBCBW.Realclass完形填空31-35 CBCAA36-40 DBAACM:Is he阅读第一节4144BCDC45-48BCDD49-51 BCC 52-55 ABAD第二节56-60 CBAEDW:No,家作O6mebc。62.never63.engineer64.part65.friendlya第二节66.junior high school67.am good at68.get upM:Oh.69.How often70.goes;on foot;drivesvery第三节My father's dayclasMy name is Peter.My father is an English teacher.I would like to tell you about my fatherand his life in the school.W:Oh.In the morning,he usually gets up at six o'clock.At half past six,he has vegetables andmilk for breakfast at home.His school is close to my house.He always goes to the school on8~10foot and he is never late for work.He gives four classes in the morning and two classes in theafternoon from Monday to Friday.He often leaves the school at 5:30 p.m.He has dinner at a(M)I'quarter past six.Then he prepares his lessons for an hour.He goes to bed at 11:00 at night.picturesThis is my father's day.picture.【书面表达写作指导】本次作文要求学生介绍自己爸爸的日常生活。同学们可以根据提示内容逐一叙述It's ne全文应以一般现在时为主。人称以第三人称为主。文章完成后，要通读全文，检查单词拼things写和语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。is on th七年级（上）Uits1-2综合能力提升参考答案语言知识及运用behind第二节16-20 CBACD第二节21-25 ACBCC26-30 ABCDAJim's.完形填空31-35 BACCA36-40 DBCBDflowers阅读第一节41-44BBBDmother45-48BDAD49-51 CBA 52-55 ACBB第二节56-60 DCAEB第作908much.62.friendly63.flat64.hobbies65.dreamtable.It第二节66.What do;do.067.make friends with68.get upIts nam69.junior high school70.takes part in第三节coat.ItDear May;is it?OI'm glad to hear from you.You said you wanted to know about my father's life.Now let memy houtell you something about it.My dad usually gets up at six and then does morning exercises.At seven,he has breakfast and第二节drives to work.He is never late for his work.At eight o'clock,his morning work begins.He听has lunch at twelve o'clock.After lunch,he has a short break.Then at two o'clock,he begins放内容his afternoon work.He works seven hours a day.He goes home at half past six.He has a busybut happy day every day.内从题I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.选出最Yours,Ben.(W)Hi,【书面表达写作指导】name is本次书面表达要求根据提示写一封电子邮件介绍自己的爸爸Mr White一天的活but I liv动。写作时要注意以下几点：】确定人称和时态，人称以第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主；now.I2根据提示进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点；290favorite3.文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。also likemy favo本版内容均由Nancy提供（特别提示：参考答案见下期the pian订报热线/质量反馈热线：400-009-8181interesti蓝素来信北京市北京经济技来开发区西环南路6号院30号接A座805“读者服务部收He is ve邮政编码：100176，E-mail:syreaders@126.comfavorite贵任编辑侯欢”审校于红倩to speak

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Alan and the other campers sat around the fire chewing meat chops.It would be Alan's first night in a tent,and he was excited but a little nervous.As they ate,the guide spoke."Much of the wildlife in this area comes out only at night.So after supper,let'sstart a night watch.Volunteers will take turns to stay down here by the fire,away from the tents.Those who takepart will get a chance to see a world that many of you never knew existed."Alan's stomach tightened.“Any volunteers?"I'll take a shift."The kid who'd sat next to Alan on the bus volunteered.Alan sat tight.Then one of the girlsraised her hand with a giggle.Alan frowned.If a girl could do it,he could,too.He volunteered.A few more kids raised their hands,and then the guide explained,"When the rest of you go to bed in a tent.the first watcher takes his or her place by the fire.The duty of watcher is to keep the fire going gently.After thirtyminutes,he or she wakes the next person."Alan heard his voice asking,"Are you sure it's absolutely safe?"The guide looked at him."Well,nothing is absolutely safe.But the danger is minimal.We wouldn't havetaken you here otherwise.Do you still want to volunteer?"Alan nodded but felt uneasy.The idea of being alone in the night frightened him.At ten past two in the morning,Alan's shift began.He found himself sitting by the fire,with a great world ofdarkness around.He had never been so scared.Earlier that day,the guide had challenged the campers to spot animal tracks along the river.That was fun.Butbeing alone in the dark was not.Alan's flashlight was already fading to a dim glow because he had used it too often.There were only a fewlogs,so he couldn't build up the fire.He looked at the stars and the rising moon.It wasn't as dark as he'd thought it would be.He took comfort inthat and tried to relax a little.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；第11页，共12页

Boonie Bears:Back to Earththe vacine!You helped save livs This year,can I please haveata tum tspread yourIn the new movie,"Boonie Bears:Back to Earth",the two iconic bear siblings teaming upjoy around the world?"with their friend,a bald-headed lumberjack,embark on a new adventure after the youngerWtha rel irus and threats of the mron varantryation.becombrother accidentally acquires a mysterious power from a cube-shaped object that falls from thehas big pans for the Santa suitwant to wear it and around the neigborhood andthe bocspace to face off an aggressive alien as well as an evil army equipped with high-tech weapons.Itspread Santasjoyasking people what they ant for Christmas,h ifrader said.peoplewas screened on Ist,February.ued dinsad of gifs he asked his familyadfrendsdotoo tirSnipersJude Children's Research Hospital.His birthdayfrraisedirom familyscientifRenowned Chinese director Zhang Yimou's film about a Chinese sharpshooter in the War toand friends all overeven his favorite employees at the local Publix store,his mother says.RResist U.S.Aggression and Aid Korea premiered on the first day of the Chinese New Year inHe also marked his birthday by donating his hair to Locks of Love,the charity that makesexplair2022.The film features a Chinese People's Volunteers army sniper,whose marksmanship waswigs for kids with cancerorother medical condition.Duringa year of lockdown,he teamed upable towidely taken as a threat by the U.S.army during the War to Resist U.S.Aggression and Aidwith some friends and grew out his hair to nine inches.yKorea.It is released as a tribute to the CPV.Jonah's good deeds are not limited to birthdays.He works to help his community all year,影，计西共)实数面代暗二tested()21.Which two films are about war?including donating and sorting food for the homeless with the organization Feeding SouthA.The Battle at Lake Changjin II Nice View.sampleFlorida,and packing holiday gifts for children.B.Nice View&Boonie Bears:Back to Earth.,8,A的0从女T0()24.What does Jonah want as a Christmas gift this year?worksC.Boonie Bears:Back to Earth The Battle at Lake Changjin II.fat indA.A covid cureod 1A.AB.Toys and dolls.D.Snipers The Battle at Lake Changjin II.C.A new Xbox.PeD.A Santa suit.()22.What is special about Boonie Bears:Back to Earth?()25.Which one of the following doesn't belong to the good behaviour of Jonah?whichA.It was screened on the first day of Chinese New Year.A.Donating his hair to a charity.fattyB.It is a cartoon suitable for the younger audience.B.Sending his birthday gifts to St.Jude Children's Research Hospital.CederC.It is released as a gift to the CPV.C.Wrapping holiday gifts for kids.levelsD.It is a feature film about growth and love.D.Contributing food to the homeless.glucos()23.Which section of the newspaper is the passage from?gnidmbA()26.Which of the following best describes Jonah?A.Entertainment.B.Science.uods lo1 nem or ob woH.IA.Kind and courageous.C.Current affairsB.Generous and brave.sleepAD.Sports.Dagoo nsaiomAC.Caring and helpful.D.Friendly and innocent.diabeteBIn their letters to Santa Claus,most kids ask for toys,dolls or maybe a new Xbox.All Jonah)27.What can we infer from the passage?mz wod wor2 oT A(Simons wanted was a coronavirus cure to save the world.That was last year.This holiday season,A.Jonah didn't realize his wish last year.the 10-year-old Florida boy is back with a different request for Santa.B.The coronavirus is still not under complete control."Dear Santa,it's Jonah.Do you remember me?I was the one who asked for a covid cure,"C.Jonah raised,0 from his family and friends all over.he wrote in a letter addressed to the North Pole and shared with CNN."Thank you so much forD.Jonah wants to wear a Santa suit and go around the neighborhood and spread名师导学·名校名卷经典试题汇编英语（三）一4Santa's joy.名师导学·名校名卷经典试题汇编英语（三）一5

l9.Which statement can best describe the“home”stage？21.Which destination offers all-inclusive service?A.I really enjoy living among the people here.A.Shenandoah Valley.B.Woodloch Resort.B.I want to live a happy life in the future.C.Hull-O Farms.D.Ocean Lakes Family Campground.C.I'm glad to return to my own country22.What is special about Hull-O Farms?20.What is the speech about?A.People can camp on the beach.A.The stages of culture shock.B.People can enjoy all kinds of foods.B.The causes of culture shock.C.People can take part in farm life.C.How to adjust to culture shock.D.People can row a boat along the river.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）23.Where can the text be found?第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A.In a novel.B.In a biography.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。C.In a farming magazine.D.In a travel brochure.B喷A family vacation may be a good opportunity to relax and enjoy ourselves.DestinationsWhen Roosevelt was a kid,his doctors claimed that he was too weak to live a normal lifenestled in nature with plenty of breathing room and easy access to fresh air are trending.Herelike most children of his age.They strongly recommended him to avoid participation in any些are four destinations with an eye towards the great outdoors.physical activities,fearing that it could worsen his health condition and potentially lead to hisWoodloch Resort,Pennsylvaniadeath.Their opinions implied that he would face up to a life full of all kinds of limitations.In-Considering meals,drinks and activities are all included,it is worry-free to travel atstead of permitting their limiting beliefs about what he could do and achieve,he chose to live aWoodloch Resort.With vast rural grounds,its location and safety measures make it easy to bemeaningful life.&socially distant.You can sail on the lake,hike,swim or enjoy family-friendly games andDespite his doctors'strong suggestions that he remain inactive,he didn't want to be aentertainment.Comfort food classics served three times each day should satisfy even pickycarefree observer of the world as it passed him by.He was determined to force himself to beeaters.active.Roosevelt had daily adventures in the woods as a boy.Ocean Lakes Family Campground,South CarolinaHe continued to play sports when he got to college.In fact,he didn't just play,but he烟Camping is a time-honored tradition.Families may bond over simple pleasures such aseating burgers grilled over an open fire and stargazing.Ocean Lakes Family Campground inexcelled in both boxing and rowing,both of which require astonishing levels of strength andMyrtle Beach,South Carolina,sits on nearly a mile of beachfront.Each site is roomy enoughendurance.When Roosevelt graduated from college,his doctors were still not completely surefor a large camper.Mini-golf,a waterpark,and bike rentals are a few of the many family-about his health condition.They still believed that he would be putting himself in serious dan-friendly recreational options.ger,because his heart problems had not improved.They firmly believed that it would be bestHull-O Farms,New Yorkto find a desk job for him after completing a college degree.Once again,Roosevelt decided toDevelop a connection to the land when you stay on a working farm.Take part in simplechallenge himself to his physical limits by living an extremely energetic adult life.In aboutagricultural tasks such as picking fruit,gathering eggs and milking cows.Kids can enjoy theevery field he took part,he would aim to push his physical limits.Impressively,he was excel-outdoor environment with healthy freedom that their parents might not be able to allow themlent as an explorer,a hunter,an author,a soldier and a politician.in a crowded city.Hull-O Farms is a 7th-generation family farm.Guests may reserve one ofEventually,Roosevelt went beyond the mistaken limitation upon him and lived an amaz-three comfortable houses and participate in farm life as much or as little as they please.ing life.Shenandoah Valley,Virginia24.What would happen if Roosevelt followed his doctors'suggestions?Virginia's Shenandoah Valley is not far from Philadelphia and New York.You'll find aA.He would live a meaningful life.slower pace as you travel along scenic country roads through mountains,valleys and forests.B.His life would be full of limitationsYou can hike in Shenandoah National Park,explore large caves,or rent a boat moving downC.His parents would feel satisfied with himthe Shenandoah River.D.He would become an extraordinary person.【高二英语第3页（共10页）】·23-289B·【高二英语第4页（共10页）】·23-289B·

got this bad,”she says可知，消极的想法和后悔情绪让Gloria Fraser迟迟不能行动起来，完成个人事务。35.C,理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的Betsy Burroughs.used to have a hard timekeeping her home tidy...Her solution was to start a monthly party at home,Betsy Burroughs定期举办社交活动，促使自己收拾家。第二节主题语境：人与自我一学本文是说明文。文章说明了重读小说的意义以及如何选择值得重读的书目。36.B。设空处与上一句之间是转折关系。设空处前一句"重读小说是个好主意”，和后一句“曾经，我认为重读小说并没有太大的意义”之间存在意义上的转折关系。因此，设空处可能会提及"作者曾经可能并不会或者很少会重读小说”。B项中的something指上一句中的reread novels。37.D。设空处是第二、三段的主题句。根据第二段中的For one,the purpose of readingchanges…,第三段中的Another delightful part of rereading以及第四段的第一句可知，第二、三段主要围绕“重读小说的益处展开”。38.G。设空处是对上一句的补充说明。设空处上一句使用了比喻的修辞手法。设空处进一步补充说明了上一句的内涵。G项中的something previously undiscovered呼应上一句中的an endless treasure chest of pirate gold。.39.A。设空处与上一句之间是因果关系。设空处解释说明了”在重读一部小说时，你发现你不喜欢它了，这也是正常的”的原因，因为“我们的品味和喜好也是发展变化的”。A项中的tastes在下一句中有原词复现。A项中的change与下一句中的develop相呼应。40.「。设空处与上一句之间是并列关系。设空处和上一句都是对“选择什么样的书进行再

cResearchers following tiger sharks off the southern coast of Belize couldn't believe their eyeswhen they recently caught a different kind of fish.It turned out to be a Greenland shark,which istypically found in the Arctic and can live to be about 400 years old.The team of scientists thought the shark was dead when they finally pulled it to the surface.Unlike the tiger sharks they saw,this particular shark had black,worn-looking skin and pale blueeyes.Devanshi Kasana,a Ph.D.candidate at the Florida International University's Predator EcologyConservation Lab,said the shark looked "really old".There was no doubt that the discovery was unexpected.Kasana said,"As soon as it entered ourfield of vision,we saw a black figure that was getting bigger and bigger.When it came to the surface,none of the crew with all of their combined fishing experience had seen anything like that."She saidthe discovery was especially exciting.She wondered how on earth these sharks,which were thoughtto mainly exist in the Arctic,could be found in the tropics as well.Greenland sharks can be several hundred years old.The reason for their long life may havesomething to do with their speed of growth,which is very slow.Greenland sharks growapproximately one-third of an inch per year and can grow to more than 20 feet in length.Andresearchers believe the sharks don't reach sexual maturity until sometime after the first 100 years oftheir lifeAccording to Kasana,some scientists have theorized that the Greenland sharks can be foundacross the globe,if one knows where to look.They love cold water,which is why they're found inthe Arctic.However,they've also been discovered as far south as off the coast of Georgia,thousandsof feet beneath the ocean surface.The theory is that the closer the sharks are to the equator,the deeper researchers have to go tofind them.And they go deep over 7,000 feet down,according to NOAA.28.What can we learn about the caught Greenland shark?A.It is 400 years old.B.It looks just like a tiger.C.It has unique appearanceD.It only lives near the Arctic29.What does Kasana think of the discovery?A.Doubtful and fearful.B.Common and expected.C.Exciting and threatening.D.Surprising and confusing.30.What mainly contributes to Greenland sharks'long life?A.The early maturityB.The mild environment.C.The length of their bodies.D.The slow pace of their development.31.What is the text mainly about?A.The longest-living shark in the world.B.The oldest fish living near the equator.C.A Greenland shark appearing in Belize.D.A theory about the long life of wild fish.高三英语第5页（共10页)

40.C。根据本空前的Sound recordings give a voice to animals可推断，本空内容应与“录音如何帮助动物发声”有关，C项符合语境。C项中的They指的是上文中的Sound recordings;help to show their unique spirits and personalities和上文中的give a voice to animals相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是新闻报道。一名女子收养了一只面部畸形的狗，并且呼吁人们关注需要帮助的动物。41.B。根据下文中的While Ollinger was thinking about.to drive there and bring him back和Three days later,,I was there可知，Lankston看到Ollinger的帖子后开启了一场公路旅行，故road trip符合语境。42.C。上文中的Sometimes,,a picture is all it takes和下文中的When Lankston first saw thephotos of Harvey可以提示本空答案。43.A。根据下文中的No adopters were interested in Harvey和he ended up being part of ourfamily可推断，小狗Harvey应是在找一个家，故home符合语境。44.D。根据下文中的No adopters were interested in Harvey可知，Harvey因为面部畸形的问题不受欢迎。45.B。根据上文中的Ollinger had shared...and a note about Harvey、本句中的To let peopleknow more about Harvey,,l.:post him on my personal Facebook和下文中的No adopters wereinterested in Harvey可推断，为了让人们更多地了解Harvey,Ollinger积极地在个人社交台上发布关于Harvey的消息。46.A。根据上文中的Sherry Lankston.came across a Facebook post by Joy Ollinger、本句中的I.post him on my personal Facebook and that's how Sherry...him和下文中的WhenLankston first saw the photos of Harvey可知，Sherry是在Ollinger的个人社交台上看到Harvey的。47.D。根据本句No adopters were interested in Harvey until Sherry.和下文中的I'm glad hefinally met someone who likes him可推断，一直以来，没人想收养Harvey,是Lankston的出现打破了这一局面，故came along(出现)符合语境。48.A。根据上文中的'm glad he finally met someone who likes him和下文中的Lankstonquickly sent a message to Ollinger可知，Lankston第一次看到Harvey的照片时就喜欢上了这只可爱的狗。49.C。根据本句中的the only..was that she and Harvey were in two states and over1,300miles apart可知，相距1300多英里是Lankston在收养Harvey时面临的唯一问题。50.D。根据上文中的she and Harvey were in two states and over1,300 miles apart和本句中的Ollinger was thinking about how to.Harvey north可推断，Ollinger应是在思考如何将Harvey送到Lankston那里，故move符合语境。51.B。根据下文中的I took a day to.and left the next morning和Three days later,I was there可推断，Lankston应是决定了要开车去接Harvey回家，故decided符合语境。52.A。根据本句中的I took a day to.and left the next morning可知，Lankston在出发前应是花了一天做准备。53.D。根据本句中的Harvey's facial deformity didn't cause any health problems可知，Harvey的面部畸形没有引起任何健康问题，这是十分幸运的，故Luckily符合语境。54.B。55.C。根据上文内容可知，Lankston分享了她收养Harvey的故事，故story符合语境；再结合本句中的she hopes the unusual adoption...can encourage other families to consideradopting or.animals in need可知，Lankston希望她收养Harvey的故事能激励其他家庭去考

51.D。这些当时似乎太难处理”的问题，实际上为作者做好准备、引导作者在这个美妙的人生旅程中前行。52.B。根据下文.my stepping stones.可知，如果每一个挑战都带有等同或更大的“好处”，这些好处如何呈现？53.C。作者相信这些微小的挣扎”是作者的垫脚石。54.A。生活并不“保证”一条容易的道路。55.A。我们可以从路径之间的光明处寻找“灵感”，然后带着这些令人兴奋的新想法继续前进。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。“亲吻脸颊”是瑞士的一种常见的礼仪，但瑞士不同的地区亲吻脸颊的顺序可能会完全不同。56.for。考查介词。be known for.为固定短语，意为“因...而闻名”。57.which。.考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the first curious things,指物，此处在从句中作宾语。故填关系代词which。58.generally。考查副词。所填词修饰形容词popular,故用形容词general的副词形式。59.adopted。考查非谓语动词。所填词修饰名词technique,且表被动，故用动词adopt的过去分词形式。60.。考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，故填不定冠词。61.leaving。考查非谓语动词。所填词作结果状语，且表主动，故用现在分词形式。62.majority。考查名词。所填词作介词n的宾语，结合空前的形容词vast可知，应用形容词major的名词形式。63.to be favoured。考查非谓语动词。tend to do是固定短语；且fayour与主语为被动关系。故填不定式的被动式。64.useful。考查形容词。所填词作表语，结合空前修饰词vey及句意可知，需用名词use的形容词形式。65.will be found。考查动词的时态和语态。find与主语life为被动关系；“祈使句+and/or+陈述句句式中，陈述句用一般将来时。故用fnd一般将来时的被动语态。

阅C3.What did Meera realize when clearingTo 8 her kids,Esther takes them out to theforest or park where they pick up rubbish.They读her ancestral land halfway?enjoy this kind of 9,because they know it's goodA.She had used a wrong method.形for the earth.理B.She should cut lantana's rootscompletely.解C.She should do more for the ecology空D 8.A.surprise B.encourage C.praise D.educateB 9.A.changeB.activityC.progressD.testthere.D.She had caught the attention of someofficials.Esther thinks the 10 part of her life is making others阅11what she is doing is achievable as people often think thatB4.What does Meera mean by saying "this isturning to reusable products is 12 She said,"In fact,if youbuy reusable items of high quality and 13 the second-hand读never a single-handed project"?market for what you need,then you can save money.Zero wasteA.It is not a short-term project.形culture not only encourages us to14 our waste,it also理B.She received a lot of help with herencourages us to choose a better_15_of consumption(消费).”A 10.A.challengingB.interesting解project.C.She faced great difficulties when空C.meaningfulD.creativeD 11.A.explainB.proveC.rememberD.believeC 12.A.popularB.rightC.expensiveD.importantsetting up her project.B 13.A.openB.searchD.Her project isn't the only project thatC.introduceD.developA 14.A.reduceB.storeC.buryD.showprotects the environment.D 15.A.jobB.goalC.chanceD.wayEsther began to change her lifestyle afterIt is hard to believe that a disused quarry pit(完her family moved house.She 1 using语at the center of a small lake is a cafe.Visitors,single-use items(物品).法with cups of coffee in their hands,sit comfortablywhile 1 admiring (admire)beautiful scenery.填The Deep Blue Cafe,in the county of Anji in空C1.A.consideredB.suggestedZhejiang Province,is one of the 2 hottest (hot)C.stoppedD.risked空travel destinations in China now."There are already reusable products that we need to2 so it's a waste of money buying the single-use onesIn 2021,Cheng Shuoqin,director of the cafe,buyIt's enjoyable to try to make a 3 rather than just keepcomplaining (about the present situation.Everyone语learned that a few backpackers liked to visit the元then disused quarry pit and 3 considered(consider)形plays a key role in taking care of the 4.Moreover,you法turning it into a travel destination.After months ofdon't have to take out your rubbish quite so often when youcareful 4 preparation (prepare),Cheng and his teamdon't 5 it,"Esther said.填started their project in April 2022.They were空D 2.A.personally B.againC.soonD.oncesurprised 5 to find (find)there was an old half-A 3.A.difference B.livingC.commentD.deal空buried house beside the pit.They cleaned andC 4.A.animalsB.kids6 beautifully (beautiful)decorated the house,C.environmentD.communityturning it into a cafe within only 18 days.The pitB 5.A.collectB.produceserves 7 as a sort of backyard.C.examineD.clearIn Esther's house,any glass bottle is washed upand 6 for something else.She tries not to buy anyplastic products at all.If Esther really has to buy语The cafe soon became famous online after itsomething,she tries in the second-hand market first.was open to the public in May 2022.It offers serviceEsther also 7 vegetables and has orange trees in法to 8 alarge number of visitors each day填the garden填Apart from the Deep Blue Cafe,there9are (be)more than 300 cafes in AnjiC 6.A.donatedB.brokenMany of the cafes lie near fields or forests.TheC.repurposedD.repaired空reason 10 why they were built there is thatA 7.A.growsB.cookscustomers want to enjoy natural beauty.C.eatsD.sells3

56.encouragement。考查名词。根据句意“当我们想到友谊时，我们通常把它与支持和鼓励联系起来'可知，空处应用名词和support并列，故填encouragement。57.negatively,考查副词。所填词修饰动词influence,故填negative的副词形式negatively。58.in。考查介词。in different forms意为“以不同的形式”，故填介词in。59.to avoid。考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，设空处表目的，故填动词不定式to avoid。60.their。考查代词。空处修饰名词backs,故填they的形容词性物主代词形式their。6l.that/who。考查定语从句。先行词是the one,指人，在定语从句中作主语，故填关系代词that/who。62.repairing。考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作主语，故用动名词形式repairing。63.the。考查冠词。空处特指修复友谊的第一步，故填定冠词the。64.beneficial。考查形容词。根据句意可知，进行坦诚的交谈可能会很有益。空处在句中作表语，故填benefit的形容词形式beneficial。65.agrees。考查动词的时态。根据文章内容可知，此处时态为一般现在时，再结合主语your friend可知，空处应填agrees。6/6

28.What does the underlined word "famish"in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A.Starve. B.Die. C.Fail. D.Decrease. 29.What can be learned about the holes in leaves cut by bumble bees? A.They influence vegetables most. B.They enable plants to produce more pollen. C.They have different effects on different plants. D.They enable insects to survive tough situations. 30.What is still puzzling to the researchers?

Suppose nearly every student passed the tests.What would the respond be from politicians,business people and the media? Would these people shake their heads in admiration and say, "Damn,those teachers must be good !"But in the real world,it would be mentioned as evidence that the tests were too easy.For example,when results on New York's math exam rose in 2009, the minister of the state's Board of Regents said,"What today's scores tell me is not that we should be celebrating,but that New York State needs to raise its standards. The unavoidable and deeply disturbing effect is that "high standards"really mean "standards that all students will never be able to meet".If everyone did meet them,the standards would

A.To track water cycle. B.To assess water quality. C.To test oxygen content in water. D.To figure out how much water is lost. 28.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Asian water towers ranked the most threatened B.The Third Pole region has affected many people C.Asian water towers rely on many water resources D.Scientists make some predictions of the future climate changes