【丝1版权所有，朱经许可带止T4白老合的著名语刷《龙须沟》，选【细达|版权所有、未经许可龄止外传，一经发现迫究法律青任】【的边1版机所有、条经计可给止外传，一经发现迫究准你★任】查共鉴赏能力；从思发展到极点的时候，就一定会有所变化”的意思，“变”是改变之意，不能与“故”相连。第五处不这是建筑最终建成的年月日》应在“为门”后面断开，而应在它前面断开，因为它是“以通道往来”的条件，二者应紧紧相连】右十间房子。夏希道，字太初，这是这里的县令的姓、名、字。庆历七年十月二上对白由恋爱之类的一第八处不应在“构亭”前面断开，而应在它后面断开，因为”即门之东北”是“构享”的状语，这个状语不能修饰“以纳四方之宾客”。繁昌最初成为县，只有三千户人家，现在达到了近万家。从国中发得的利益光利的地方多一从龙须沟淹死了他修还有余，鱼，虾，柿、果这些东西足够供给自已。这里的江山又是天下的美丽之处，值得事水，之前并无修沟的想[命题意图]本题考查文言断句的能力、11,A解析：本项错在“以及私人的书籍、信件等”，无中生有。簿书仅指古代官署中的文书、档案中公见得利了能干的县令在警昌有如此走树他直里气路不有等年片出花安石东巨大片地所，多人们的干劲”。把套来了不仅能够休息，而且耳目还有可以作为观货的支无。我如道这个县要奶拌那起随的名方.民着想，政府是爱薄册等物。做官的人争着要来，行旅之人争者来游玩，从前的各种外编一天天地流少，而原来的荒凉黄[命题意图]本题考查了解并掌握常见的古代文化常识的能力。天天地变为富底繁华。12.B解析：原文强同夏县令改革摘掉“面县”的帽于，而作此记时户口“儿至万家”并非夏希道担夏县合因为被机斧而未治理该头，不收地的关利修券健得学，西他衣文月病守阳的成生，过)时候对共产党是否任县令的结果，强加因果。大的功发，又是多么果新而品建布从前主手以发子产有思生中不得关理年有4[命题意图]本题考查归纳内容要点、理解句意的能力。这的大抵可以说是懂得处取政事的有这林地成规过于产了。作十分上心，不仅13.(1)县城没有城墙而靠近大江，一直用竹子编织竹障来巩固城防，一年就要更换一次。（关健但几一个县得到能千的县今很难，丰运地得到能干的今，而兴龙率业光天及麻牛石事成主了，而能够让后人不级坏它又是限难的幸。中今带昌百地已复车远地得到他们*以得到的是①开明。他不同词：恒，城墙；滨，靠近，临近，更，更换。以上各1分，句意1分》(2)从用中获得的利益比别的地方多一倍还有余，鱼、虾、柿、栗这些东西，足够供给自己。（关◆而县令又车而没有微不利于百姓的事，能修藏外兴办那光头限难的事立，事值好高头西发有有其他答案，只要言键词：倍，超出一倍：他壤，别的地方；资，供给。以上各1分句意1分)只：微00走福。只是想要后人不毁坏它，不一定能做到，所以房托我作这痛记，它不只克来纪念县城的建[命题意图]本题考查理解并画译文中句子的能力。二或，也是要有所警示何。来年月日，南丰曾现记吗#时，台前山:的冲突。赵老与14.①纪念繁昌县建造上的成功。②警示后人不要毁坏它。（第一点1分，第二点2分）马赞成共产党给老:丁四与淹死自家[命题意图]本题考查理解文章内容、归纳要点的能力，时白高前心，外S团得粉近所选诗歌是唐代杜牧的诗（登九峰楼》，抒写了作者的浓浓思乡片，这首*的落【参考译文】本特点是先写景后抒情，是触景生情诗的典型范例。本题难度适中，具有较好的肯查数果，宋太宗二年，拿宣州的三个县设立太州，而繁昌县就在其中。繁昌，就是从前的南陵之地，15C解析：错在“在异乡治理一郡，因为治理得不好就借酒浇愁”。“治理不好”无中生有，作者唐昭宗的时候才开始设县。县城没有城墙而靠近大江，一直用竹子编织竹障来巩固城防，一年就“徒泥酒”是说压不住思乡之情，并非因为治理不好自己管辖的郡。要更换一次。出入没有城门，其客到来没有馆舍。如今的治所虽然有房屋，但是矮小、狭窄、破旧、料是关于宋太宗[命题意图]本题考查理解诗歌内容、鉴赏诗歌艺术特色的能力。与行为，可以看出漏水，以至于要在厢房下面听取诉讼，案牌德书没有地方春放，总是散乱不能察看，而狱讼赋役都6画面：描绘了一幅秋晚时分江上波光激滟、水清沙浅，岸上秋花高下多差，换郭开饮的美围面不公。历经七个朝代，担任县令的不知多少人，恬然自安，不懂敢革，县治一天天变得破败。因面。(3分)此世世代代指称繁昌是陋县，乡里长者、官吏、百姓都对此感到益耻而且迹憾。「圆命“陈”意为“分条作用：与领联共同构成作者登楼所望之景，以乐景写哀信，反村思乡之清，日分当查物发展到极点的时候，就一定会有所变化，所以现今出现了能于的县令，他顺从百姓所想答案第2页(傲的，把竹摩全都毁拌，而在其原有地基上修筑城墙，建通了城门方便人们的往来，把屋子都加国」[命题意图]本题考查理解诗歌写景的内容并鉴赏艺术特色的能力：”在门的东北方向构遮事子，以招纳四方寒客，之后又大力修建治所，建了几层门和走廊。走廊的两1.0)君子生非异也善假于物也旁，是群史的房舍，处理政事的大厅，日常闲居之宣变室、厨房、浴室，各按次序建造。从门到卧(2)不拘于时学于余神州智达语文·调研卷1答案第3页（共6页）3示例一：佛狸柯下一片神鸦社鼓神州智达语文·调研卷1答案第4页（共6利111111

首先，径向交会没有稳定的中逢件泊点，需要持续对飞船的姿态和轨道设行完美首秀。①一，这也让此次“太空华尔兹”更加扣人心弦。控制，推进剂消耗大，故障处置难。其次，姿态和相对位置确定“难”。神舟载人飞船配有敏感器②一可以通过观察星星和预设的标志点，来确定自已的飞行姿态、与空间站的相对姿态相对位置等。但由于在径向交会过程中，飞船需由飞转竖飞，大范国的姿态机动，对“眼睛”提出了更高要求。③基本失去了地球这个最熟悉第三，航天员手控交会模式“难”。的参照基准，测控条件变差，且相对动力学运动特性与轴向文会不同，这给手检交会模式下航天员的操作增加了难度。2,下列各句中的引号，和文中“这也让此次‘太空华尔兹’更加扣人心弦”的引号作用同的一项是(3分)A.只有艰辛劳动过的人们才拥有敌乡，才真正懂得“游子悲故乡”的情怀，鲁迅是很讲究精练的，但他有时却有意采用繁笔，甚而至于借重“啰嗦”】C.《林教头风雪山神庙》描写雪时用了一个“紧”字，鲁迅赞它富有神韵。B.D.还有几位“大师”捧着几张古画，在欧洲一路的挂过去，叫作发扬国光。22.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过12个字。(6分)四、写作(60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)在庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会上，强调：“新时代的中国青年要以实现中华民族伟大复兴为己任，增强做中国人的志气、骨气、底气，不负时代，不负韶华，不负党和人民的般切期望！”西安交大校长王树国在2021年毕业致辞中诠释了“志气、骨气、底气”的合义，他说，“在他们（当年毛泽东等革命青年）心中，国家民族至上，这才叫志气”：“骨气是什么？骨气是自信，一个没有自信的人没有骨气，软骨头永远挺不起展族的脊梁”：“底气来源于能力，如果一个人没有真才实学，无法为社会进步做出贡献，何来底气之说？”请结合上述材料，就如何成为一名新时代的优秀中国青年写一篇文章，表达你的认识。:选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄麦不少于800字高三一模语文试卷第12页（共12页)4

W:Oh,no!I really wanted to see it on Friday night.But I guess I can go on Sat-urday afternoon instead.(Text 4)W:Would you like to help me cook tonight?I'm making Mexican food.I know youlove it.And I think you should start learning to cook,since you're leaving forcollege soon.M:Sure,Mom!You're right.I need to be able to feed myself when I'm on myown.(Text 5)M:Over here is the weight room.Down the hall is the entrance to the pool.Andover there is the classroom where we host our classes like yoga and cycling.W:Wow,this is great!I'd like to sign up for a membership.(Text 6)M:You look rather pale,Janis.W:I was sick most of the night.I didn't sleep very well.Could I ask for sickleave,sir?M:What seems to be the matter?Is it the flu?W:No.We ate at a restaurant last night,and I must have eaten something thatdidn't agree with me.M:Is it that new restaurant on Fourth Street?W:Yes,it is.Why do you ask?M:Because John in Class Three ate there last week and had the same kind of problem.(Text 7)M:What are you going to do after you return from Beijing?W:I'm going to work with my father at his store for a month.In the evening,I'llread books.M:I know you are a quiet person.But I think you should be more active.Youknow,on weekends,I go to the beach with my family.I'm going to learn tosurf in the ocean this summer.W:Have you ever surfed before?M:No,but I can learn.What are you going to do after working with your father?乐·2【23·G3AB(新高考)·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】

2022年全国新高考仿真模拟试卷（二）语文注意有项：水春调分1阳分，青这时同150分种答题前，先将自己的址名，准考证号境写在议题春和超卡上，并将青证号条形码在答题卡上的指定位置2感择避的件签：每小题选出答案后，用2B船笔托茶超卡上对应题司的答案标号涂黑写在武题参、草码纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效飞非域择题的件茶：用参字笔直接答在然题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试题卷，草稿纸和签题卡上的静答题区成均无效，4,者试结来后，请将木试题卷和答随卡一并上交，一、现代文阅读(35分)(一理代文阅读】（本题共5小题，17分）图读下面的文字，完成1一5题在过去限关一段时间里，很多年轻人对传统文化的印象是“到板“僵化”，并不以为意。反局对西洋文他撞蒙备至，心向往之。这在一定程度上挤压了传统文化的生存空间，以致其趋于“失语”状态，剑断是民谈文化发展的原动力，对传统文化而言，转化创新是必由之路。当下，新蝶体同络迅建竖起，信息化的快捷、便利为文化传输创造了优越的条件。抖言、快手、单里哗哩等短视频台或为人们酒警冲片化时间的载体，也成为非遗、古风音乐等以传统文化为依托要素的输出要道国此，站在历史持型期的十字路口，传统文化如何转化创新、扩大生存空间是亚待思考的问题。(如果当时2020》由许高与青年黄梅戏演员朱婷婷合力打造，在旧作基础上，融合了传统的黄海戏元素，该安将传统戏曲与现代流行音乐进行妈合，是一种兼容古典唱腔与流行元素的新套这，不仅蛋化了年轻人对黄梅戏的灯奇和认知，还打破传统与流行二元对立的结构框架，为传皖文化的创新方式提出借鉴与参考。迁年来，传统文化元素念发受到年轻人的喜爱，如改良汉服、改良旗袍等传统元素服饰占婚看不少女性的衣橱，中国风歌白、古风歌面也成功吸引着年轻听众，网罗了一众粉丝群体。年经耳体的不断节大，为传统文化的创新发晨注入了新的活力。文化是民燕之源，立国之本，蛋国之基。回澜历之的长河，中华文化历经数千年的拣选、锤海深恒着古老中国的人文精神，传承着中华民族的血脉与基因。在中国传统文化中，京剧、黄海戏等传统戏曲艺术管具有不可被遮蔽的历史意义和文化价值，《如果当时2020)等歌曲的火热是文化出国的魁力里现。歌曲长期存在霸槽现象，不单是因为曲调优美、怀旧心理，更函盖了年每一代对传统文化的认同与支持。流行与传镜的碰撞，唤醒了年轻群体的文化基因，激发了他们内心深处对传统文化魅力的漏求与向往。从晚清开眼看世界到斯中国成立，可见民族复兴之路的曲折漫长与光明前程。其中，必不可少的是传统文化的助力加持。育目学西方、借鉴西方，将“西洋文化”奉为圭果的思想，早已被历史#证地棒选。因此，以本上文化为中心载体，走自主创断的发展之路，是实现中华民族伟大复兴的关健因素中华文化博大精深，源远流长。作为我国文化软实力的内核，传统文化的蓬物发展为其他【2022年仿真模拟卷（二）·语文第1页（共8页）】新高考工

(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，18分）阅读下面的文字，完成6~9题瑰宝2050年12月，我离开设在大空城的时空管理伪，间乡探塑朱桥妻托子。那天是何王晋康炳先生递世百年纪念日，阿炳是她最崇敬的音乐家，是地心中的神燕。她在音乐厅举办阿炳二胡曲独奏音乐会，当《二泉映月》的旅律从琴弓下溶滨地清出杂，我仿佛听到了天赖。那是瞎子何炳想象中的无锡忠泉山美景，月色空明，泉声空灵，白云悠修，松涛阵阵。这是大自然最深处流出来的净泉，是人类心灵最深处的谐振。琴弓飞速科动，榄子流泪了，观众也流泪了。当最后一终琴声在大厅中飘骏后，台下响起暴雨搬门的掌声。回到家，花子还沉浸在激荡的情皆中，地说“阿销先生的乐曲是隔然机落人间的仙言，是人英不可多得的至宝。先生一生穷$漆创，但有（二泉陕月》传世，他的一生也就值了！”她的目光里燃烧起痴狂的火焰：“何汉，据说阿柄先生能演奏300多首乐曲！可情它们永远失传了。一想到这些丢失的瑰宝，我就心如刀割！”“我们去找到那些失落的瑰宝！”虽然时空管理局的规定十分严格，处罚严厉无情，但是，我顾不得了。我们选择了1946年的惠山寺庙会。抗日战争刚刚结束，胜利的喜悦中夹杂着凄楚困苦。庙会里人头攒动，江湖艺人在敲锣打鼓、翻筋斗、跳百索、立倍人，地摊上摆着泥人大阿福。我穿着长袍，栀子穿着素花旗袍，在一条小巷里等待。小巷铺着青石板，青砖垒就的小门洞上爬着百年紫藤，银杏树从各家小院中探出枝叶。阿炳的琴声从巷子深处涌来，是《听松》，沉雄有力，气魄宏大。两个身影在扬角出现，前边是一位中年女人，穿蓝布大襟上衣，手里牵着阿炳长袍的衣角，显然是他的夫人董彩娣。阿炳戴着墨镜和旧礼帽，肩上、背上挂着琵琶、笛子和笙，一把二胡用布带托在胯部之上，边走边拉。他们走过去了，栀子还在呆望着。我推推她，她才如梦初醒。我们赶紧追上阿炳，把激光录音头对准琴筒。阿炳的琴声连绵不断，起承时流转自然。阿炳的操弓如云中之龙，天矫多变，而穿始终的基调苍凉高远。阿炳一直不停地演奏着，物我两忘，与音乐融为一体。整整一天，我们像导育犬一样走在先生前面。直到夕阳西斜，董彩娜拉着丈夫返回，在青石板上拖着长长的影子。我和栀子坐时间车赶回，用整整一夜的时间听录音，做统计。先生共演奏了270首乐曲，栀子说，它们几乎都是精品，其中至少有15首是堪与《二泉映月》绵美的极品！栀子欣喜得难以自禁：“汉，知道你对人类做出了多大的贡献吗？储师竹、杨荫浏先生只录下6首，我们录下270首呀。”语文模拟测试（一）第4页（共10页）

注意：续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I was stunned that she had seen something in me I hadn't seendon't recall what the newspaper's headline was or even the culture we wrote about,but I did learn somethingthat week.英语试题第13页（共14页）英语试题第14项（共14页①

2022年湘士一I went to high school in the late 1970s and it was divided socially.There were popular,attractive kids,and the rest of us.Everyone in that high school took Cobb's classes.One taskwas a music pantomime(-all the kids would come together and make good-natured foolsof themselves.Some kids who were cool were really talented,but so were some of theunattractive kids.Without Cobb,that type of coming together wouldn't have happened in myhigh school.Some of my high school friends and I still tell really funny stories about what happened inthose classes.Wed ofrom Cobb the rules of discussion who Stanislavsky was,andhow to make a short film and really watch movies.He was like the coach for the non-sportykids,which made us feel important.He was a great man,more than just a teacher.5.By taking Dobb'scaseth author discovered thatA.she had a talent for making films=导滨B.she was good at performingC.she was shy in public speakingD.she was not interested in acting喻三E员6.According to the third paragraph,the authorused to bedA.unattractiveB.sportyC.popularD.lonely7.What could be d from Dean Cobb's classes?A.The rules of ttelling stories.B.The aim of meeting StanislavskyC.The reasonsfor making short filmsWays to really watch movies.8.What can be the bes头tyfor the passage?(A.Dean Cobb,my best friendB.My happiest time at high schoolC.The teacher who changed my lifeD.A successful talented public speakerThe Amazon rainforest is a noisy place,with different animals competing to makethemselves heard.But who has won the competition?The male white bellbird()-he maybe the loudest bird on Earth.

苏泰)风泰王书干上而说不行黑格之激做放金百斤尽。黄用之他，去水而归粉书担囊，形容枯槁，面目黑黑，状有愧色。归至家妻不下饪坡不为炊父母不与言。乃夜发书过分乐篷裁十，存大公《阴符之诀，伏而通之酒陈以为指摩。波书然睡，引维自剂共服血德国恩日：“安有税人主不能出其金玉锦绣取脚相之筹者？期年，瑞摩成，乃见说赵王于华下。抵字而谈，意王大说，封为武安君，受相印，革车百来，锦绣千纯，白壁百双，黄金万丝卫质其后。约从散横，以抑强泰故苏系相于赵而关不通2请用“标出文中画横线语句的停顿处。（标3处）(3分百至家妻不下年嫂不为炊父母不13.提文中苏素愈运的转变告诉我什么道篷2出回答。(3分)与言给了我们什么启迪？请阅读选文，作快昌能修塘宝中热妻划笔吉扩昆同与木时咳就，电是用5求主2草王我西定次还家，浅家人器局求观造生2的会子执0，评卷人三、读·写(70分)得分右面这幅漫画，形象地再现了外卖小哥的骑行行为，请用生动的语言描述画面内容。(6分)写作提云：①介绍画面内容和主题；②80字左右。石图中生动形地展标3如今外卖号廷马路上横中直通的行内完全不顾及周围皇否省行人尺为自乙完或订单主额：外堂诗骑行不安星阅读下面的选文，完成15题。大先生赵威①先生姓凌，有绝活儿，能把戏里的场景搬到木头上。一块巴掌大的破木板，只需半炷香的工夫，就能让人瞧明白刻的是“桃园三结义”还是“三英战吕布”。所以凌先生起初是凌木匠。②凌木匠不是本地人，早年间逃荒来的。凌木匠来到村里的日子，是那年冬天日头最短的时侯。北风裹挟着雪片，在空中横扫。风雪中，先是一根打狗棍进了三叔家的院门，继而是一个身影，像用那根棍子挑进来的，破衣旧絮，搭裢挂在肩头，趿拉着一双单布鞋的脚，有一只似乎受了伤，缠着破布条。正在院里喂鸡的三婶，委实被吓着了，以为大白天撞到鬼。刚要喊人，“鬼”却先开口，怯生生地道：“大娘响，给口水喝吧。”三婶仔细一瞧，只见他端着塘瓷缸子的手捂在胸口，哀求就是从那里发出来的。三叔三婶看他可怜，天又冷，就留他在磨坊里过夜。凌木匠望着三叔三婶的眼睛变得浑浊了。天亮后，他见磨坊里堆着打磨了一半的木料，知道这家要盖房。就对三叔说，他会做木工，可以帮忙。三叔寻思，正好雇的木匠有事，就让他试试吧。没想到，凌木匠的手艺精得很，不但会做门窗，还会木雕，窗棂花饰、门簪颂语，好看极了。就这样，凌木匠留在了我们村，成了远近闻名的大先生。③后来，村里人知道他不光有好手艺，还装着一肚子墨水。黑，正好村里小学缺个先生。于是，他就成了凌先生。“手艺人”在村入口中格外尊贵，而凌先生的尊贵，一部分来自他的手艺，一部分来自肚子里的墨水。因此，“手艺人”和“先生”似乎都配不上凌先生了，村人便④大先生活儿细，字儿好，可闷头做活儿可以，写信作文也行，只是嘴太笨，胜子里的学称他为“大先生”。间也便像茶壶里的饺子，倒不出来。而大先生却总认为自已的理儿多，不光要讲个“知其然”，还要讲个“知其所以然”，于是越讲越糊涂，化简单为复杂了。渐断地，就不受娃们特见老是捉弄他。一开始，大先生气得直踩脚，写道：“布木不可雕也：子不可数也后来惯了，也便没了火气，只顾讲他的，哪管下面乱成一锅粥？大先生是文人，文人最腺不上文人伦总是跟我们讲，历代风流才子中只佩服李白，还是半个。他说李白一丰是诗，一半是SX语文预测模拟卷（二）第4页共8页

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试行为。战国末期尉缘子虽为兵家，但却坚定反对兵阴阳理论，他在《尉缭子·武议》篇中对当时用兵流行以阴阳术数求胜的行为进行了否定，“今世将考孤虚，占咸池，合龟光，视吉名校联盟·压轴卷凶，观星辰风云之变，欲以成胜立功，臣以为难”，在《战威》篇中他引述玉子“天时不如地利，地利不如人和”，进一步阐迷了重视人事的观点。语文试题（一）中国古代兵学一向注重政治与军事的紧密联结，认为战争的成败取决于执政者能否实施赢得民心的政治举措，地就是是否合于“道”，例如《司马法·仁本》将“战道”归纳为“不命题学校：华师一附中纯时，不历民病”“不加丧，不因凶”“冬夏不兴师”，认为不应在农忙之时或民众困顿之时发试卷满分：150分起战争，不在敌国有国丧或灾难时发起进攻，避免在寒冷的冬季与炎热的夏季用兵，将拳拳考试用时：150分钟爱民之心彰显于字句之间；《孙子·计》篇说“道者，令民与上同意，可与之死，可与之生，而注意事项：不畏危也”，将人民可与君主同心协力作为“道”的体现；《六韬·文韬》中指出“道之所在，天1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。下归之”，认为政治举措符合道义，天下之人都会归附。在各类术数趋于泛溢的战国时代，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如孟子重申了“人和”超越“天时”“地利”的重要作用，强调“得道者多助，失道者寡助”，正是古需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，代兵学优良传统的体现。写在本试卷上无效。(摘编自李秀南《“天时、地利、人和”与战国理性精神》)3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回：1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“兵阴阳”理论融合了当时的天文学、地理学等相关知识，恒本质上妇子迷信的范畴，、现代文阅读(36分)B.先秦时期兵学理论涉及的“天时”“地利”“人和”概念都与占断之术有不可分割的联系。(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）C韩非和荀子都反对兵阴阳学说，且韩非的态度更激进，认为依靠术数鬼神取胜是愚蠢的，阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。D.具管战国时代“天时、地利、人和”的说法非常流行，但并未影响古代兵学的优良传统。先秦时期有着非常发达的兵学，兵学领域中“天时”这一概念往往与时日占断之术有2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，正确的一项是(3分关，“地利”的概念除了作战时的地理条件之外，也涉及地理占断的内容。由于战场的形势A.文章开篇分析了“兵阴阳”理论产生的原因，并菲出这人理论的本质属性是用来预知吉充满了不确定性，战争的结果充满了偶然性，人们往往希望通过预测术以预知吉凶，从早期凶的技术。的龟卜筮占到“兵阴阳”理论的出现，都体现出浓厚的迷信色彩。B.第2段列举两种观点，指出当时人们对“天时”“地利人和”看法不同，争议焦点在“人和”。从时代意义上来讲，兵阴阳学说如同一种颇具时代背景的如知识图卷，既融合了一部分当C.文中引用《尉缭子：武议》中的内容，是为了证明了尉缭子虽为兵家，但却坚定反对兵时的天文学和地理学知识，又往往囿于知识的局限而寻求术数的阐释，从而归于迷信的窠自。阴阳理论。有一部分兵家与兵学著作非常注重这些术数规定，例如深受阴阳思想的影响的《孙膑兵法》以D.本文运用了举例论证、引用论诞两种论证手法，材料详实，论证充分，逻辑严密，说服阴阳理论作为军事行动的指导观念，《行篡》篇说“阴阳，所以聚众合敌也”，《月战》篇说“天时、力强。地利、人和，三者不得，虽胜有殃”，认为行军作战如果不符合阴阳术数规定，即便取得了胜利3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)也会遭受灾祸。但也有一部分思想家受孟子等人理性主义精神的影响，尖锐地批判“天时”A,兵阴阳理论的出现，与当时社会的发展以及人们对世泉的认知有很大的关系，同时也“地利”因素中的迷信色彩，清醒地认为人事才是战争中起决定性作用的因素。这一时期对于体现了当时人们将胜利寄托于术数的愿望。“天时”“地利”“人和”三者关系的集中探讨，把重点落在了“人和”上面。B.兵阴阳学说并非毫无可取之处，是具有一定的时代意义的，如研究兵阴阳学说的有关《荀子·议兵》篇记载楚国临武君与苟子议兵，临武君认为“上得天时，下得地利，观敌作品，可以从中得到天文学、地理学的知识。之变动，后之发，先之至，此用兵之要术”，荀子否定了这种观点并指出“几用兵攻战之本在C.根据欧阳修“盛衰之理，天命，岂非人事哉！”的观点分析，其与荀子、韩非子等人的乎壹民”，将凝聚民心作为取得战争胜利最根本的因素。荀予之后的韩非，对待兵阴阳采取立场是一致的，都强调“人事”的作用。年卡了更为激进的态度，在《韩非子·饰邪》篇中，他以数例“凿龟数策”而未必取胜的战例说明D,孟子“天时不如地利，地利不如人和”的主张，强调“人和”的重要性，即重视“人事”，这“龟盆鬼神不足举胜，左右背向不足以专战”，指出想要依靠术数鬼神取胜，是最愚蠢不过的与我国古代兵学的优良传统是一致的。语文试题（一）第1页共10页语文试题（一）第2页共10页

A46,the two zookeepers didn't want to see the extinction (of this preciousWih patience nd erts they suceul developed a47 of tfcialedng人工繁殖)andrproduction..This48 Emma to give birth to five babyranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be 49moreforts must be made,because the population of the erane in the wild is on the 50andother species appear headed toward extinetion.no everyone has realized thatfehas thoughts feelings,and mos imqurights to surviveHow can we52 the ever widening gap that separatess from other animals?ChrisdTm offered us the53human beings took it for granted that their 54 held all thelutions,but maybe their hearts can be a better 5536.A.growingB.migrating37.A.banC.competingD.disappearingB.save38.A.abortionC.splitD.removeB.recreation39.A.careC.reproductionD.administrationB.eyeC.mind40.A.foundD.storyB.chosen41.A.bonusC.raisedD.seizedB.consequenceC.victoryD.sacrifice42.A.neverB.alwaysC.unluckilyD.cheerfully43.A.likedB.refusedC.decidedD.hesitated4.A.giftB.skillC.concernD.reputation45.A.illegalB.inspiringC.importantD.impossible46.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead47.A.combinationB.collection题分类卷C.strategyD.system48.A.forcedB.forbadeC.taughtD.enabled49.A.defeatedB.gratefulC.assuredD.tolerant50.A.listB.riseC.agendaD.decline51.A.In contrastB.After allC.By the wayD.On the contrary52.A.leaveB.bridgeC.openD.identify53.A.courseB.excuseC.answerD.reward54.A.brainsB.behaviorsC.servicesD.projects55.A.guideB.treatC.exampleD.companion3839404142434445题号3637答案505152535455题号46474849答案【2022高考真题分类卷·英语（十四）第4页（共8页）QG】

(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本15.下列对这首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)●A首联传闻长安政局不定，如同下棋，“百年世事”意指时事的动浅和愁苦之深阅读下面的文字，分日额联对仗工整，以今、昔对比，突出当权者的变换，具体地写出时局的动荡不安用新鲜水果和蔬菜C尾联以秋江清冷谊染身世的凄苦，在漆倒的生涯中唯有敌国的桑人才会思念自己它们成了很多年轻人喜全诗认传阳人手，以所题作结，有敏有议，大开大合，行发了时的路之果蔬零食的加工有16杜诗颜联与车贺雁门大守行中有风会压论城欲能，甲光向日金率是写军骨聚急，手真空低温油浴脱水●它的特，点是加热时间短法却有不同，请简要分析。(6分)化过程中也产生膨化作实是泡在油里加工出(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）在30%左右，比大家认17补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)”两句描写庙宇下再来看用真空冷，(1)《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》中“就直接变成蒸汽流失神鸦社鼓的热闹景象，意在指出人们早已忘却亡国的耻辱。真空冷冻干燥果蔬的(2)(赤壁赋》中运用侧面描写的手法突出箫声的悲凉与幽怨的句子：国居民膳食指南》建果脆片虽然是不错的(3)(小石潭记》中描绘潭中的鱼儿敏捷地游来游去的句子是：20.请在文中横线出礻过15个字。(6分并第Ⅱ卷（表达题80分）21.请从说明方法的把三、语言文字运用(20分)(一)语言文字运用I(本题共2小题，7分)22.请结合文本用“目的思阅读下面的文字，完成18~19题。昼夜翻转，晨昏交替，屋场白天的光阴一直那样常，如同门前池塘的水面，①，风火四、写作(60分)23.阅读下面的图画子却过才泛起丝丝涟漪。傍晚时分，在夜色掩盖下，悄然上演着诸多戏份。我是永远听不清皮影戏里的唱河，只见用门板搭起的戏台高华，灯光凤罐的白慕布上色彩竞调，皮影啦使，一边钙数空天，唱粒市品，是场上波皮衫戏时，小孩老装来木持，在我台前占好位工，开演时，种位在观众店后面的供来上立者，香烛高说，设地不请确。大人们在前西②，看得认真，小孩却待不住，到处瞧热闹，前后左右奔跑。看那保皮形成青一个人京拉会为务种彩验皮报人物道其技他粉摄去医途持担：武之书生，妖魔鬼怪，娘子相公，千军万马皆由其指挥，好不神气。口中唱金，脚下顿足，忙得③】仅有条不素边上配合的长乐大泰班成成员都美淡唱戏文个小有接有托有广有羽不甘人后，不落下风。每每一出戏未演完，玩累了的小孩就在大人怀里睡着一，若要将其送回家却马上惊醒，定会哭吵着不愿离去。印象中我从没看完过一满场皮影戏日'出天整个屋场都是多对上面的两中要求：自拟题鼓二胡喇叭唢呐声，不曾消停。18.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)字。文章大部分是散句，但画波浪线处用了整可，分别说说这两外体句的好处。(4高考三模语文试卷第7页（共8

级文保部门而言，引进人才是第一步，接下来还要在用好人才、留住人才等方面下更大功夫，多年轻人成为文物守护者。回万之文化造产不仅生动选花者过去，也深制影的着当下和未来：不收张行我机之%开不种是往外。安的二十大报告提出，为如大文物和文化造产保护力度，加强城乡建设中历史文化保护传F。满怀数畏文化之心，筑牢文物安金底线，统筹好旅游发展、特色经营古城保护等各项工作，之道、下绣花功夫，定能不断指强历史文化速产保护能力，使文物保护成果更多意及人民众。难兴士法造“我们有太公十出（选自《人民日报》2023年1月4日）力去变动，1下列对文章内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)A文章开头介绍湿古城经抢险修舞后再次开放的事实是为了引人文化通产保护的话题，同时引起读者阅读兴趣。B使用传统工艺”桢干筑墙法”修缮古城墙，可以最大程度保持古城墙原始风貌，体现了“文物本体与周边环境整体保护”的原则。C第④段举用国家博物馆“实现对文物的三维建模，为文物的数字化保护与利用提供了有力支录以来撑”的事例，是为了证明分论点“加强文化遗产保护，要善于运用现代科技力量，提高保护水”。滑落的实安列开D.文章第②段引用的话是为了强调“全面保护好历史文化遗产”的重要性；第⑥之魂段引用二十大报告中的话是为了强调“加大文物和文化遗产保护力度”的必要性。化、8加强文化遗产保护的重要性体现在哪些方面？我们应当如何培养文化遗产保护专业人才队网石伍？请根据文章内容概括回答。(4分)代)盟01-1友宗安文的面不对质（一）保还高清(三)阅读下面的文字，完成19~20题。(7分)以六不言杯不材料一：“中国不懈努力，众多消失或濒危的野生物种重新获得了生命的自信和尊严。”伴着旁白，联合国《生物多样性公约》缔约方大会第十五次会议（简称“C0P15”)中国宣传片的画面，帧顿美丽，扑面而来，可爱的生灵讲述着中国的生物多样性保护故事。目前，C0P15第二阶段会议正在召开，今年恰逢《生物多样性公约》通过30周年，作为最早签暑和批准该公约的缔约方之一，中国持续采取多种举措，坚定保护生物多样性。不T函中国生物多样性保护局面不断向好，解决了许多“老大难”问题。在中国大地上，处处洋溢着生物多样性之美一云南野象自由“旅行”，“微笑天使”长江江豚频频亮相，云猫重现高黎贡山自然保护区，青藏高原再现藏羚羊“万羊齐奔”的壮丽景象…如今，中国陆域生态保护红线面积占陆地面积的30%以上，覆盖了全国所有生物多样性保护生态功能区、生态脆弱区和生物多样性分布关键区，中国90%的陆地生态系统类型和74%的国家重，点保护野生动植物种群得到了有效保护。生态环境部自2017年起持续开展“绿盾”专项行动，严肃查处侵占和破坏自然保护地生态环境的违法违规行为，持续督促问题整改和生态修复。截至2021年底，国家级自然保护区重点生态环境问题的整改完成率达94.7%，其中，17个省份的整改完成率高于95%。女"大的第3页（共4页）

(九)本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是奥林匹克博物馆最感人的一些东西。l.A细节理解题。根据The Olympic Park部分的“The journey through the Olympic Museumbegins in the Olympic Park,an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlookingLake Geneva and the Alps.”可知，当你探索奥林匹克博物馆时，你首先会看到奥林匹克公园，故选A。2.D细节理解题。根据The Stadiums部分的“Guests can explore plans and models of Olympicstadiums'past and present,including one of the games'most attractive stadiums,the Bird's Nestfrom Beijing20O8 Olympics.”可知，在体育馆区，你可以欣赏到鸟巢的模型。故选D。3.C推理判断题。根据第一段的“Located beside Lake Geneva,the Olympic Museum houses morethan 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the bestmoments during the Olympics.Here are some of the museum's most moving moments.”可知，本文是关于旅游的，因此会出现在报纸的旅游专栏，故选C。这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是班上唯一的犹太人，这让作者感到尴尬，但在妈妈的影响下，作者学会了分享自己的传统节日，明白了跨文化理解的重要性。4.C词义猜测题。根据画线单词上文“Every September,I hated presenting the note my parentshad expertly made to a teacher I was just getting to know.The note explained that I would be absent伯乐马2022年高考三轮复保分抢分系

第六单元(3)不是…而是…不仅…而且…被分到看守草料场的工作。他在草料场看守时，又3.A遭到陆谦、富安（高衙内亲信）放火暗算。因大雪压4.刘姥姥第三次进贾府，并看望病危的凤姐。（合乎题塌住处，无奈来到一个破旧的山神庙暂住一宿，林意即可)冲才幸免于难。正因此才凑巧听见门外陆谦和富5.现在的凤姐对刘姥姥真诚、和气、略带尊敬。安、牢城差拨的谈话，得知自己被陷害的真相，而且如：“姥姥你是有年纪的人，说的不错。…”“凤差点被害死。恼怒中，林冲终于爆发，提枪戳死三姐道：‘你的名字还是他起的呢，就和干娘一样，你人，冒着风雪连夜投奔梁山泊。给他请个安。”等句子。7.（1)A.汴京城卖刀（或砍杀无赖牛二）6.那时贾母还在，凤姐和鸳鸯都为讨好老太太而戏弄B.落草二龙山刘姥姥。而现在贾府家境败落，贾母已去世，凤姐(2)杨志身为将门之后，武艺高强，从小就有着建功也病危，她已失去了往日的威风立业、光耀门楣的志向，虽然他的人生总是遭遇各7.刘姥姥是一位开朗、喜言笑、朴实又比较世故，更懂种挫折，甚至落草梁山，但他依旧奋斗不息，没有想得知恩图报的农村妇女。过放弃梦想，想要抓住一次次的机会展现自己8.（1)环节：朗诵名著片段8.示例一：我认为林冲是英雄。我认为英雄就是在最目的：让同学们感受名著的语言魅力。落魄的时候仍胸怀大志。比如林冲连遭高俅父子(2)问题：在读外国文学名著方面，读过原著的同学迫害，以至家亡人散、功败身辱。他初上梁山之时比看过影视的同学多；而在读中国古典名著方面，正是无家可投、有国难奔的最落魄之时，仍在朱贵读过原著的同学比看过影视作品的同学少酒店中写下“他年若得志，威震泰山东”的诗句，足建议：老师用早读、自等时间引导学生阅读原著。见其胸中素怀英雄之志。(3)①满载而归喜（袭）人心狠手辣示例二：我认为林冲不是英雄。英雄应是不惧权贵②红楼诗词红楼药典红楼菜谱敢怒敢言。比如林冲在高衙内调戏妻子时，面对高③示例一：林黛玉一黛玉葬花。俅及其手下咄咄逼人的迫害，他只是一味息事宁示例二：贾宝玉宝玉挨打。人、忍气吞声。专项写作学改写9.示例：同意。宋江为人急公好义，常救人于危难时刻，所以又号“及时雨”，人称“孝义黑三郎”，初读“全1.一杨志心理自责与后悔2.这句话在原文没有，是改写时发挥想象增添的语言好”。后因私放晁盖等人，被阎婆惜抓住把柄，以至描写，表现了杨志粗暴蛮横的性格。于杀了阎婆惜后连夜逃走，辗转周折上了梁山，仁义与不仁相伴，谓之“好劣相伴”。为让卢俊义入伙，设名著导读《水浒传》古典小说的阅读计陷害，使其蒙冤入狱；为收秦明，假借秦军，滥杀百1.①元宵闹东京②勇猛刚强③隐忍、逆来顺受姓，谓之“好不胜劣”。征方腊后，梁山好汉伤亡惨重(④火烧瓦罐寺只剩27人回朝，封官赐爵后，宋江被奸臣蔡京、高俅2.①C②A③B等下毒所害，他知道自己中毒后，李逵必然造反，这3.示例：鲁智深大闹野猪林是“义”。林冲因得罪高俅，样会坏了自己的忠义之名，于是便骗李逵喝下毒酒，被刺配沧州。在野猪林，两公差欲谋害林冲，一直可谓之“全劣无好”。暗中保护林冲的鲁智深教训了两公差，并一路护送课外古诗词诵读林冲到沧州。4.①生辰纲②润州城③燕青1.（1)蒹葭杨柳似汀洲（2)鸟下绿芜秦苑夕5.买刀的是林冲，卖刀的是杨志。(3)山雨欲来风满楼(4)东风无力百花残林冲买刀后被高俅设计误入白虎节堂，被诬行刺，(5)蓬山此去无多路(6)水满陂塘发配沧州；杨志卖刀，遇泼皮牛二寻衅滋事，杨志(7)为赋新词强说愁“一时性起”，怒杀牛二，而后到开封府衙自首，刺2.(1)蓬山此去无多路青鸟殷勤为探看配北京大名府留守司充军。最终两人都被逼上了正莺儿啼燕儿舞蝶儿忙鸟下绿芜秦苑夕梁山。蝉鸣黄叶汉宫秋(2)春蚕到死丝方尽蜡炬成灰泪始干6.（1)①刺配沧州道②风雪山神庙(2)林冲被发配沧州牢城后，凭借柴进的书信，外加(3)溪云初起日沉阁山雨欲来风满楼十五两银子，被分配负责看守天王堂，几经周折后(4)有桃花红李花白菜花黄正莺儿啼燕儿舞蝶儿忙17

上期参考答案第1版TOPIC READING①泉州位于福建沿海的狭长原上，尤其在中国的宋朝(960-1279)和元朝(1271-1368)时期是古海上丝纲之路的重要一站，也是世界上最大的港口之②该遗产机大地反映了生运愉和销售相结合的空间结构。它展示了关健的制度、社会和文化因素，这些因素促进公元10到14世纪泉州作为东亚及东南亚贸易网络的海上中心的兴起和繁荣【阅读任务】I.1.Thediscovery ofZhoukoudian.2.some prehistoric humanbones3.the existeuce of a humanspecies4.by rain and exposure tothe air5.Pollution from nearbycement factories6.The protectionZhoukoudiano7.raise public awarenessof the situation8.raise money to repair.itII I which2.Finally3.existence4.sharpened5.was listed6.has become7.to maintain8 why9.from10.cultural第2版Part1I.1.assistance2.awareness3.agreement4.relations5.sharpenedⅡ.1.as2.to3.from4.s05.fromIII.1.of vital imiportance2.in'serious danger3.get involved in4.It has been proven that5.If notPart21.1.monument2.thorough3.advocate474.compromise5.agendaⅡ，l,through2.as3.of4.of5.thatⅢ.l.(should)buy2.(should)be sent3.(should)be finished4.had been5.took6.came7.had known8.had followed9.would have lost10.would beIV.1.as long as2.Whether3.in case4.Wherever5.The momentPart 31.existence2.to3.passed4.supporting5.to maintain6.that/which7.has been selling(下转第2、3版中缝)

四、写作(60分) 23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分) “香菱学诗”是《红楼梦》中一个经典情节。香菱学诗，大致 可分三个步骤：首先是拜黛玉为师，并在黛玉指导下细细品味 王维诗；其次是一边读杜甫诗，一边尝试作诗；最后是经历了两 次失败，终于成功。 香菱学诗经过了呆、疯、魔、仙四个阶段。首先香菱从黛玉 那里拿了诗集，诸事不管，一首一首地读起来，茶饭无心，坐卧 不定。接着写她连房也不入，只在池边树下，或坐在山石上出 神，或蹲在地上抠地。然后写她自己走至阶下竹前，挖心搜胆， 耳不旁听，目不别视。最后写她从梦中笑道：“可是有了，难道 这一首还不好？”…香菱苦志学诗，精血诚聚，她的诗也终于 得到众人赞评。

S3.A根据前文中的I did have a beautiful day中可得知他祝福的语言让“我”本来很难过的那一天，变得开心起来，make one'sday,“让某人很高兴”。54.B在整个故事最后升华的部分，作者意识到帮助别人不需要付出任何的代价，因此选择B,cost,“付出代价，花费”，involve,.“包含”，add,“添加”，apply,“应用”。55.D根据前文，作者因为归还给老人钱包而获得了老人的祝福，从而让本来难过的一天变得开心起来，作者帮助别人后获得的回报并不是物质的，而是精神上的，所以并不是所有的回报都是物质的。awards,“奖品”，presents,“礼物”，results,“结果”，rewards“回报”。听力原稿：Text 1W:I'm sorry to let you wait so long.This is your order.Please enjoy yourself!M:Er,.Excuse me！Where are the chopsticks'？Text 2W:I'd like to buy some apples.M:All right.The big apples are two dollars each and the smaller ones are one dollar each.W:Ok,give me two big ones,please.Text 3M:Hello,this is Tom Black.Who's that?W:Hello,I'm Mary from Writing course online.I hope you have received the timetable andare satisfied with my schedule.Text 4W:Wake up,Dear.It's time for work.M:No work today!Oh,I feel so tired.I will not get up yet.W:No work?Why?M:It's Sunday.Text 5M:Jenny,what's on?W:Children show smile signs made of vegetables and fruits at kindergarten.M:The World Smile Day is celebrated on May 8th every year.Text 6M:How do you come to the university each day?By bus or car?W:Oh,I always ride my bicycle.I haven't got a car and I don't live far away.第6页（共8页）

carrying a backpack to the office,it might mean hanging headphones or electronic chargersthrough the slot for easy access.Lash tabs once appeared only on backpacks created for adventures in the greatoutdoors,but in recent years it has become an important part on a varlety of backpackstyles.The blog Carryology reports that lash tabs were once a "leather patch that letyou pass a bit of webbing through it to fasten items to your pack".Since then,the tabshave been adapted using many different styles and materials.If your backpack comes without the tabs and now you don't know how you'll livewithout them,you'll be relleved to learn that the styling of lash tabs has become sopopular that you can now purchase your own and attach them to your favourite backpack.The tab can also prove useful for travellers,as you can even thread the laces of shoesthrough the tab to let them hang off your pack,giving you extra space in your checkedluggage or carry-on.31.According to the passage,some backpacks have lash tabs to_A.carry more itemsB.look more beautifulC.show a design featureD.draw people's attention32.From the passage,we can learn that lash tabs_A.are designed only for outdoor adventurersB.have been developed into various stylesC.can be designed by the usersD.are all made of leather33.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To offer comments.B.To give advice.C.To make recommendations.D.To provide information.bWhen senior leaders at toymaker Lego first learned that adults were buying largequantities of their plastic bricks and getting together to build Lego creations of their own,coupling bricks北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语第5页（共5页）

good name.yme Is Franklin G.Takata,but everyone around here calls me"Find-It Frankie.I have a great partner,Munchy.For my fifth实birthday,my parents let me pick him out at the animal shelter.Munchy and I were playing in the yard one Thursday afternoonwhen Mom told us that her diamond ring was missing and she wantedus to find it.Had I known how tricky the case would be,I might havethought twice.But I said then as I'd say today,"There's nothing wecan't find.I promise!"I asked Mom the first question I always ask when something goesmissing:"Where do you last remember seeing it?"“I was in the kitchen baking(烘培)cookies,”Mom answered.“T"Is something missing?"Dad asked as Mom handed me a warmtook off my ring and placed it on the counter.But then your aunt called,cookie.and when I came back from talking to her,the ring was gone!""Hmm.Well,it couldn't have disappeared all by itself,"I said."Munchy,let's go take a closer look."Munchy led the way to thekitchen.There was no sign of the ring on the counter,but tiny paw (prints in the flour(面粉)told me who might have seen it last..“Thecat!"I said."Mr.Jingles must have been playing with the ring andknocked it onto the floor!"On my hands and knees,I looked all over the floor for the ring.No本报采编中心(参考答案见下期；部分解析见《教师用报参考》第5期)KEY CORNER高一英语上学期期末综合复（一写作第二节第一节arrived.Patches provided just that necessary familiar参考答案One possible version:One possible version:Patches got used to her new life at camp verytouch,like the smell of grandma's cookies or theI certainly agree that all students should studyscience at school.It's a subject that is veryquickly.Rather than the campers frightening her,shefeel of a warm blanket on a cold autumn night.She1-5 BCBCB6-10ADCAC 11-15 BABACwelcomed the chance to be petted at every turn.made them feel all right.More importantly,theimportant in our world today.However,I don'tcampers learned about responsibility from Patches.16-20 DFCEG21-25 DBCAC 26-30ABACBBesides,she liked the many different activities thatthink all students should keep studying science untilthe camp offered,from attending arts and craftswhich in turn gave them a truer sense of belonging.31-35 DADCCthey're at least 18.For students who are intoclasses to resting on the beach.Patches loved thescience,its a very fascinating subject.They will36.was established37.whichchildren,and they loved her,too.Soon she was verywant to learn it and probably be good at it.However,popular at camp.本报配有知识汇总、38.a39.its40.openingstudents who show no interest in science may find itThe influence Patches hud upon the children微课、资料包及拓展应用41.bigger42.programs43.doesvery challenging and get very frustrated with it.Thiswas certainly great.Many of them had never beenmeans they will perform badly in class.So,how让你学耗时少away from their families for a long time.They were44.to reach45.aslong should students study science?It depends英语知识掌握好strange to the quiet and open spaces when they first微信扫描二维鹤获取鉴霜●报杜地址；山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社●邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933●印刷：山西省教育学院印刷厂太原市黄陵西巷3号。订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-733565。广告经营许可证号：晋上商子字1010000●排版：本报激光鼠推中心

3.期望和祝福。stove burer to heat up the frying pan.Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread.The pan was too hot and注意：the bread tumed black within seconds.Jena threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other si of bread.This time,she1.写作词数应为80左右；turned down the fire so it cooked nicely2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.The nextminute,the porridge boiled over and putYouth and Meout the fire.Jenna panicked.Thankfully,calm and tured off the gas quickly.But the stove wasa mess now Jenna toldJeff to clean itupsothey rest of the porridge.ButJeff's hand touched the hot buer and he gave acryof pain.Jenna made him put his hand in cold water.Then she caught the smell of burning.Oh dear!The piece of bread in the panhad turned black as well.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As the twins looked around them in disappointment,their father appeared.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISEThe twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day.How pleased andproud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge.They hadwatched their mother in the kitchen.There was nothing to it.Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last.The alarm rang at6am.The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.They decided to boilthe porridge first.They put some riceintoa pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.Jeff broke two eggsinto a plate and added in some milk.Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture.NextJeftued on the second2021年新高考全国I英语卷2021年新高考全国I英语卷52)

精准备考2024届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试可疏▣青桐鸣高二联考可2锅英语成绩查询全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。查看答题卡注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如小需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。03.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.What is the man doing?A.Booking a room.B.Asking for a room service.C.Confirming a flight.2.Why did the woman go to New York?A.To study.B.To do some shopping.C.To start a new job.茶3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Take some medicine.B.Watch TV.C.Take a walk.5.Why is the woman late?A.She got stuck in trafficB.She had to attend a meeting.C.She forgot the date.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man make the call?A.To make an appointment.B.To reschedule an appointment.C.To cancel an appointment.7.When will the network probably be set up at the man's house?A.On Tuesday morning.B.On Thursday morning.C.On Wednesday afternoon.英语试题第1页（共8页）

wrong again.With the help of the woman's directions.Noelfinally reached his destination."Without her help.Iwouldn't have made it."He was so thankful to the woman.who was just a total stranger to him.【情节分析】故事以人物为线索展开，讲述了28岁的No!从冰岛凯夫拉克国称机场前往首都富克狼维克，但不知怎么回事导航系统把他带到了一个偏远的地方。他递路了，但文只党跟着导航继续前进。【写作指导】1.段落线写：①根据第一段首句“导航的尽头是一个小镇上的一座蓝色的小房子”可知，下文可端写Noel到达房子后发生的事情，并且知道了自己为什么会来到这么运的地方。②根据第二段首句“那个女人加道发生了什么事后，主动提出帮助他”可知，下文可描写女士是如何帮助ol的.2.续写线索：来到小房子—一发现女士—一知道为什。一女士提供帮助一安全到达目的地—一感激3.词江激活行为类①回答：answer/.reply/respond②道：hand/deliver③弄清楚，明自：figure out/.understand④读定做装事：decide to do/be determined to do/makeup one's mind to do情蜡类感激的：grateful/thankful【点睛】[高分句型l]She smiled as he stammered about hishotel】and handed her his reservation,(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Noel quickly figured out what happened:the address was wrong with an extra"r”init.(运用了what引导的实语从句》[高分句型3]He was so thankful to the woman,wh小owas just a total stranger to him.(运用了who引导的非限制憧定语从句)】

cshe win come to help you as soon as possible.6.It's said that the man over there is very0,据报道，有超过1.25亿人收看了那场惊人的the fall of the empire can be traced across a much比赛。(tune in)longer perlod of time.Recent research suggests口家养that (7)自主学so you had better stay away fromother factors contributed tothe fall of the empire before the (8)Sentence structurearrived,such as over-population of itscities climatechange and some economic reasons.黄长教师30时间家长放高能句式课阿十大智能系I.分析所给句子中划线部分的结构，并根据汉语意思进行仿写。1.So incredible was their skill that many of their4.I was amazed by Chinese kung fu,of course-can't go with you.实线系buildings survived earthquakes and remainedeveryone loves kung fu,don't they'?(选择性3.A:Actually,my mother is a swimming instructorstanding over hundreds of years.(选择性必修必修4-P32)while my father is a tennis coach.Both of them你长大后想成为一名老师，是吗？were excellent athletes when they were young.写作智3-P23)批改B:Wow,that's great.(3)这幅画如此生动所以吸引了许多不同年龄(难怪你在运动方面有如此惊人的天隙)的参观者。4.A:Eason,I heard that you have a passion for5.How wrong they had been!(选择性必修4P63)poetry.So who is your favourite poet?这部电影多么有趣啊！我想再看一遍。B:Well,my favourite poet is Tao Yuanming.2.We have no choice but to embrace it and regulate(4)it.(选择性必修3-P39)(他是中国最著名的诗人之一)Ⅱ.根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全对话。5.A:Mr Brown,do I need to find a translator for昨天我的父母都不在家，所以我别无选择只1.A:What do you think of your English teacheryou when you come to China next week?能自己做饭。Miss Li?B:No,you needn't.I have been leaming ChineseB:I think she is a very good teacher.Youfor two years,(5)know,I was not good at English before,(所以我觉得我跟你们用汉语交流没有问欢迎登服诗3.On leaving high school,he joined a localand (1)题)选译地区学收Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter.(选择(是她经常鼓励我，告诉我不要放弃)6.A:What are you going to buy with the money性必修4-P2)2.A:What a nice day!Would you like to gothat you won?学较：励志学一到北京，我就买了一个生日蛋糕并去拜访shopping with me this afternoon?B:Well,I'm not sure.(6)了孙教授。B:I'd love to.(2)(但(我要么给我父亲买一个相机，要么给我是有这么多作业要做)，I'm afraid that I的母亲买一部手机)字生体验用户如需助可点第13期A2版Keys:(One possible version,客观题除5.continued to语法进阶外)III.1.investigations;buried 2.canal;expansionI.1-6 ebfacd高频词汇3.civilisations;astronomy.1、a2.about/forI.1.ruins2.abandon高能句式3.him4.communicating5.what6.immediately3.dismissed4.notableI.1.on top of a birthday cake7.tired8.sharedII.I.is equivalent to2.beyond the reach of2.On top of looking after his sick grandmotherII.it is very dangerous to leave the machine running9.views10.to raise3.correspond to4.think twice本版内容均由Cathy提供（特别提示：参考答案见下期A2版）

3.A。理解主旨要义。第四段首先指出Gay不仅可以在家庭和办公室里完成任务，也可以很容易地在工厂、商店和医院里工作，随后指出它可以适应不同的环境，还可以利用AI技术绕过障碍物完成任务。由此可知，本段主要介绍Gy不仅功能强大且用途广泛。4.B。推断。最后一段指出目前有9个机器人（Gy)被用于医疗机构和酒店，但这仅仅是个开始，该公司(Unlimited Robotics)已经计划到2023年底将机器人的使用数量增加到500个。由此可推知，Gary的未来前景比较乐观。

知，一旦你的睡眠时间开始低于6小时，就会开始积累大量的睡眠债，这会损害学生的健康和学惯，从而危害全局。故此处“impair'”的含义是：损害。35.【答案D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句话“Most surprising to me was that no matter what we did tomake the effect go away,it persisted..”可知，“最令我惊讶的是，无论我们采取什么措施来消除这种影响，它都会持续存在”。故选D。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们几条建议关于如何活在当下。36.【答案】F【解析】本段的首句是：改变常规。F项：你可能没有活在当下，因为你自己的生活太一成不变了。F项符合语境。37.【答案B【解析】根据此空后一句“If no classes are available”的提示可知答案。38.【答案C【解析】根据此空前一句“the extra time'”的提示以及本段首句“Be grateful for breaks'”的提示可知答案。39.【答案】A【解析】此空选首句。根据本段的主要内容可知此空选A。40.【答案】G【解析】根据关键词“smile”可知此空选G。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名12岁的男孩连续两年为100多名寄养儿童购买圣诞礼物的故事。41.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。乔纳森·维尔纳(Jonathan Werner)表示，在听到父亲关于他自己的寄养经历后，他受到了启发，决定开展慈善项目。42.【答案】B【解析】考查名词。根据下文“Based upon stories that I have from him”的提示可知答案。43.【答案】D【解析】考查名词。今年，138名儿童将获得乔纳森为他们挑选的基本必需品和个人最喜欢的东西。44.【答案C【解析】考查动词。根据下文“He chose the items'”的提示可知答案。45.【答案】C【解析】考查名词。他根据当地社会工作者与他分享的清单，通过多次商店购物选择商品。46.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。乔纳森说，他总共买了约600份礼物，总计约11300美元。total此处是动词，意思是：总计达。47.【答案】A【解析】考查动词。为了赚钱购买这些礼物，他向当地社区成员出售爆米花。48.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。今年，他赚的钱超出他的预期。49.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。但在整个过程中，乔纳森表示，能回馈（社会），他很高兴。50.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。根据下文“I've learned”的提示可知答案。51.【答案】A【解析】考查名词。根据上文“his charity project”的提示可知答案。52.【答案C【解析】考查名词。“我”学会了资金管理。53.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“Jonathan said he's simply happy to'”的提示可知，帮助那些孩子也让“我”很高兴。英语答案第2页（共6页）

D.It's aBlue.be59.What color are Bunny's shoes?sle60.What does Bunny think of going sledding alone?B.Orange.A.Green.It's relaxing.A.It's cool.B.It's boring.Squirrel goes sledding aloneFrom the end of the story we know thatB.squirel goes sledding with Buny61.0.C.Bunny goes skating with SquirrelA.Bunny gets a new sledMaking friends is important.What does the story want to tell us?Never play in the snow alone.Do you know Chimelong Satas Park长原生动物园)"dineren fom other2ooSbecause you can take a car to warch aninait cool to see a scary lion just standing62.A.Always help others.D.Sharing can bring fun.ople can see many rare animals therevtal know,koalas are Australia's symbolkoals te prkCenter there re ten oute pandasoushyotf people vhh in the pak te wue130 whe心hrThere are also many interesting things to do people can watch animal shows (tigers,elephantand lions).All the shows are quite great.Wher ren people go if they want to eat?There is a foom:0 pm.Goand have fun nt!street and people can taste nice food there.63.Why do people like to go to Chimelong Safari Park?A.Because they can see scary lions there.B.Because there are many rare animals in it.Because they can see different animals there.Because they can take a car to watch animals.mnahoD.0空单B.Elephants and cats.Giraffes and lions.D.Pandas and kolas.B65onsthe park open a day?D.For 9 hoursA.For 7.5 hours.B.For 8 hours.C.For 8.5 hours.66.What's the best title for this text?A.A Trip to Chimelong Safari ParkB.Nice Food in Chimelong Safari ParkC.Learning about Chimelong Safari ParkD.Animal Shows in Chimelong Safari ParkJane is having a violin lesson with her teacher,Mr Green.“Jane,your recital(独奏会)isonDDecember 10th,"says Mr Green."Practice every day for 45 minutes,and I think you'll be ready."Every day after school,Jane goes to her friend Linda's house.They play computer games fortwo hours.When Jane gets home,it's often late.She doesn't practice her violin every often.On December 1st,Mr Green listens to Jane play.He looks anxious.He tells Jane she is notready for the recital."Did you practice every day for 45 minutes?"he asks.“Well,not every day,”says Jane.“You need to practice more,”says Mr Green.Tom,Jane's cousin,calls her that night."Are you ready for your recital?"he asks.“o,I'm not..I still need to practice,”says Jane.Then Jane practices for an hour each day.At the recital,she plays so well.Her parents andbig brother are proud of her and so is Mr Green.Jane thanks him for telling her to practice.Shelears that she has to work hard at something to be really good at it.67.Mr Green asks Jane to practice forevery day at firstA,30 minutesB.35 minutesC.40 minutesD.45 minutes68.What does the underlined word "anxious"in this text mean in Chinese?A担忧的B.激动的C.勇敢的D.虚弱的6What does Jane learn in the end?A.Never be proud.B.Computer games are fun.C.Working hard is important.D.Teachers are always right.七年级英语第七次第5页

保密★开考前贵阳市2024届高三年级摸底考试试卷英语2023年8月本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号填写在答题卡上，2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did the man get the book?A.From the school library.B.From his grandmother.C.From the woman.2.Which country do the speakers probably live in?A.China.B.The U.K.C.The U.S.3.Why does the woman want to change her booking?A.To prepare for a meeting.B.To go home earlier.C.To attend a party.4.Why didn't the man go to the dining room at lunchtime?A.He had to see a doctor.B.He needed to have a rest.C.He had lunch out with his daughter.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.When to do exerciseB.How to start a day.C.Where to meet friends.英语试卷第1页（共10页）

第15期B1版Keys(One possible version客观题除外)：课本链接1.Wednesday2.my friend 3.flowers4.lunch5.Mom's cat阅读策略1.C2.B第l5期B2版Keys:(One possible version)词语点将台【运用】I.1.Why do you always carry an umbrella with you?2.Could you please bring me some fruit?3.My father likes watching football matches on TV.4.I don't think this hat matches your white shirt.IⅡ.1.cary;to2.costs 500 yuan3.costs me知识“串联”练一：1.一个一元2.等一下3.服装店4.花店5.鞋店6.玩具店7.体育用品店8.down the street9.go shopping10.come with me11.need to do sth12.be interested in13.collect stamps14.take a look15.last year16.different kinds of17.be different from练二：1.down the street2.goes shopping3.come with me4.needs to face5.is:interested in6.collecting old stamps7.take a look8.different kinds of9.different from10.toy shop11.Five yuan each12.flower shops练三：1.You can buy a toy car for Mike as a birthday gift2.Here is a map of our school.3.The children would like to play a game in the playground.第l5期B3版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)随堂练Section AI.1.wallet2.money3.carry4.hates5.Maybe6.stamps7.sureII.1.bookshop2.gift shop3.clothes shop4.toy shop5.shoe shop6.sports shop7.flower shop8.supermarketIII.1.go shopping 2.Come with me 3.mall down4.to help5.interested in collecting6.is coming;carryIV.1.Do;any2.I'd like3.What does4.hate listening5.You're welcomeV.1-5 CEDBASection BI.1.pink2.costs3.shopkeeper4.cheap5.matches

【答案与解析】 12.A细节题。根据第1段第1句可知，植物调整生物钟是为了 确保有足够能量熬过夜晚。 13.D推断题。根据第2段第1句可知，在黄昏时，植物的糖分最 高。 14.D 细节题。根据第2段第2、3句可知，植物通过生物钟预估 日出时间和夜晚长度。 15.C推断题。根据文章最后一段可知，超氧化物在夜间影响植 物的生物钟，进而控制植物的生长周期。