42.A。regard:认为。43.A。ordinary:普通的。根据“it might not look like much”可确定答案。44.B。exactly:恰好。用来加强语气。作者认为父亲的箱子就是一个奇迹。45.D。根据语境，作者的父亲是从土耳其来到美国。46.C。hopeful:满怀希望的。根据本句内容可确定答案。47.B。possessions:所有物。根据破折号后的内容可确定答案。48.A。be aware of:意识到。根据本段内容可知，作者小时候并没有意识到箱子的价值。49.D。所以作者没有太注意这个箱子。50.A。联系“As a kid”可确定答案。51.C。look inside:往里面看。根据其后内容可确定答案。52.C。amazing:令人惊叹的。根据本段作者对箱子的评价可确定答案。53.B。reminder:引起回忆的事物。54.D。experience:经历。根据其后内容可确定答案。55.C。symbol:象征；象征物。父亲的箱子是家庭的梦想与希望的象征。第二节版（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.to experience 57.my 58.with 59.are 60.dishes 61.agricultural 62.which63.consumed 64.largest 65.if第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分)【参考范文】Dear Michael,I have good news for you.An exhibition of Chinese painting opens next week at theCity Exhibition Center,where you can not only appreciate varieties of Chinese paintings,but also attend lectures on Chinese painting.Furthermore,there is a Chinese painting classin which you can learn painting skills if you want to try your hand at Chinese painting.So why don't you go to the exhibition?It's really a good opportunity for you,since youare so interested in Chinese painting.I'm sure you will enjoy the unique beauty of it.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua英语试题参考答案第3页

木为颜B所口n八knn=四山,八、略？只有一条略一觉醒”流利堪称经典的是对人物形象的塑造及对历史扬景的完美再现，既有愚味的晚清遗老，戏暴的北洋军网，守旧的儒学大家，也有在新思想彩响下率先觉醒的青年英才、寻求救国良方的知识分子领袖，还有在近现代中华文化史上留下①一的诸多人物。除了对陈独秀、李大钊、蔡元培、胡适等人物的②一外，其他人物虽寥寥数笔却极为传神，如鲁迅，钱玄同、率鸿铭，黄侃等人物均被演绎得十分生动传神，就连跟随卓鸿铭的两个忠仆也刻画得③17,请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)答：①③18.文中画波浪线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增刷词语，不得改变原意。(4分)答：19,文中画横线的句子运用了比喻与问答的方式，请任选其一简析其构成及表达效果。(4分)答：(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成20~21题。由笔画构成的独体结构和以笔画且比笔画高一层次的偏旁构成的合体结构共同组建成了汉字结构。旧称合体字的左方为偏，右方为旁。由于汉字结构复杂，现在惯上将合体字的左右、上下、内外的任何一部分统称为偏旁。汉字绝大部分是形声字。在形声字中，偏旁又分为形旁和声旁。形旁与整字的意义有关，,例如“江、河、湖、洋”的形旁都是“氵”（水），而声旁分别是“工、可、胡、羊”合体字中偏旁与部首的区别是，②,但并非所有的偏旁都是部首。换句话说，部首是用来作为排列和检索汉字依据的特殊的偏旁。因而在合体字中，③,例如“讲”字，偏旁是“讠”和“井”，部首为“讠”。在独体字中，没有偏旁只有部首，例如“升”字，没有偏旁，部首为“)”：又如“生”字，也没有偏旁，部首为“生”。20.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过12个字。(6分)答：①②③21.文中画波浪线处是个长句，请改成以“汉字结构”开头的几个语意连贯的短句。可以改变语序、少量增删词语，但不得改变原意。(3分)答：四、写作(60分)22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)只有沉默才能酝酿丰满的果实。一罗曼·罗兰我们这一代人终将感到海报，不仅因为坏人可憎的言行，更因为好人可怕的沉歌。一一马丁·路德·金言而当，知也；默而当，亦知也。一《荀子》请结合材料，以“发声与沉默”为主题写一篇文章，体现你对自身的反思以及对社会的思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。【名校之约系列2023届高三分科模拟检测卷（六)·语文第8页（共8页）】

C.Training for rapid decision-making.D.Nature of problem solving.34.The study was conducted partly because the researchersA.attempted to answer the question asked by the aerospace expert in the showB.were eager to solve the conflicts between neurosurgeons and aerospace engineersC.intended to settle the argument over the intellectual superiority of the two professionsD.wanted to find out which of the two professions was more intellectually demanding35.What is most likely to be the purpose of this text?A.To inform people of the results of a cognitive study.B.To encourage people to be confident in themselves.C.To reduce prejudice against certain professions.D.To correct misunderstandings about intelligence.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Joseph Conrad,a famous English novelist,said that his goal as a writer was "to makeyou hear,to make you feel,and above all,to make you see.That,and no more,iseverything."36 Often it leaves a single sharp impression to be turned over and over in themind.After finishing the story,the reader should have something to think about:the humorof life,its ironies,or the unpredictability of human behavior.37 The first and most obvious level is conveyed through the plot.Plot refers to thesequence of events,to the actions of the characters and the situations in which they areinvolved.To explain the plot,then,is to tell what happened in the story and to whom.Insome short stories,plot is the dominating element.In other short stories,plot plays a veryminor role.In Hemingway's story,The Old Man and the Sea,however,we must approach thecontent on another level.38 To understand and appreciate the story,the reader must beable to identify its general topic or theme.The next step is to identify the device by which theauthor comments on this theme.39Readers cannot appreciate a short story fully unless they react not only to what has beensaid but also to how it has been said.40 Style grows out of the writer's own personalityand can be seen in the choice of words and phrases,the arrangement of sentences,the rhythmonand tone.Structure refers to the architecture of the story,the way in which the details areselected and arranged to produce the desired effect.andA.They must look for style and structure.akeB.In complex stories,careful readers may not always agree with the author.irtyC.The impact on the reader comes from the sudden and unexpected response.D.A good short story tries to give the reader a sense of the actual experience.e anE.Finally,the reader should be able to explain the insights which the author has givenserinto the theme.eF.The impact of the story comes from the insight it gives us into the needs and desires ofasyouth and old age.eG.In order to read a short story with full understanding,the reader must approach thecontent on two levels.高三一模·英语第6页（共8页）全国卷,6黄。之。。X小湖，鲁公。、新架斗举步

o6l令☐D回爸Q…Q9□19：19语文DA.pdf文件预览1/2考导航总复·模拟·冲刺卷（三）语文参考答案一、1.(10分)(1)海内存知己天涯若比邻长风破浪会有时直挂云帆济沧海沉舟侧畔千帆过病树前头万木春(2)出淤泥而不染濯清涟而不妖得志与民由之不得志独行其道2.(12分)(1)(3分)kǎidǎo旨(2)(2分)D(3)(3分)吴承恩(1分)A(2分)(4)(4分)孙悟空、猪八戒。孙悟空聪明灵活有智谋；猪八戒贪吃懒做、贪恋女色。3.(13分)(1)①战争②朝廷(2分。每空1分)(2)示例：范仲淹在思乡难归时听见的羌笛李清照在疏风骤雨后牵挂的海棠(4分。每句2分。意思对即可)(3)CAB(3分。每空1分)》(4)①搏大精深博大精深(2分。每空1分)②应删去“超过”或者“多”。(2分。意思对即可)二、【-】4.(4分)①惊喜②杏树的空间被挤占③担忧④杏树自由地生长5.(6分)(1)运用了细节描写（或景物描写），生动形象地描写了作者对杏花仔细端详时，杏花的颜色和形态，表现了作者对杏花的喜爱和赞美之情。(2)“心无旁骛”是专心致志的意思，这里运用了拟人的修辞手法，生动形象地表现了草木在春天蓬勃生长的情态，表达了作者的赞美之情。6.(4分)示例：我认为可以这样描写，因为这里具体描写了大柳树的枝丫在雨夜开裂并被锯掉的情景，与杏树在风雨中的临危不惧、气定神闲形成对比，突出了杏树拥有自己的生存智慧。(如果认为确实描写太多，理由充分也可得分)7.(4分)杏树与周围的草木之间的竞争关系体现了它们自己在生存空间方面的争夺，如杏树头顶上的空间先后被大柳树、大香椿树和柿子树占领；但小杏树的美，离不开周围一草一木的影响，所以说它们之间好像也在相互成就。8.(4分)“我”是杏树生长的见证者和记录者，起线索作用；第一人称显得更真实、亲切，便于抒发对杏树的感受，增强文章的感染力。语文中考导航总复·模拟·冲刺卷（三）第1页，共2页【二】9.(3分)成功属于求进者。10.(3分)举例论证，举中国花样滑冰传奇组合隋文静、韩聪，挑战“捻转四周”的事例，证明了求进必须越是艰险越向前的观点，进而证明本文的中心论点。11.(4分)首先，提出本段的观点：求进，还应“致广大而尽精微”；然后，引用古人的话阐释成大事者必作于微末；接着，列举了手艺精湛的“织女”们在短时间内完成北京冬奥会颁奖用的花束绒线花的事例，证明本段观点；最后，赞扬“织女”们精益求精的匠人精神，深化本段的观点。12.(3分)C13.(4分)示例：本段论述了“求进，就要‘咬定青山不放松’”。告诉我们一旦确立了目标，就应

OPPO Reno4 Pro23.What do you know from the text?A.The Muslim uterhafyears.Bdied in the G Woo Pagoda.C.The h History Muum hebit made of gold.:家形D.The City Wall ihChinese ctylH Sheng andLu Sheng,retired coupe,have become traiblazers)ofBgrape growing and winemaking in their old ages.L Sheng laed grapeaing and winemaking from her randmother'siter.Sincetheyd,the coupe have moved rom the village of Yakhadi.Though the factalsothat the re'itl,which is meters above se levlis considered unfit forgrowinggrapesLu Sheng and Hua Shengbegan an ambitious project in 2015,planting grapes in踪为Tsalna,a town in the suburb of Lhasa..,言月，六置面，的待They eived supprfomhe v,whichistodevelongbus-学y defenseesnd themy.The coupprojeet provides jobs for rural residents,and,astis now athe government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program.蠕"Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold,drought and disease,and adaptable to high-altitude and open-air planting,"LuSheng said.子the Tang"Thanks to the plateau's sunshine and organic planting,our grapes grow very well herela was toin Lhasa.The grapes are a bit sour and sweet,and they have a high anthocyanin (famouscontent,"she said.Anthocyanins,which accumulate (in grape cells and contribute richptures.color to wine,are water-soluble.)9烟In 2018,Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project,planting on nearly 6.67 hec-lics un-tares.In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and winemaking,they晾lectionstaught the skills to local villagers.intings"We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over隔the three years.They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and her-ding,”Hua Sheng said.tion isber ofYudron,reient of Nam,idshe wasgrtothe grape planting projecher vi-henticlage,which hasconibuted to her income and qulity of life"After working in the vineyardsforyowekow how to make wine.We drink both barley and grae wine w.Welove grape wine more,though,as it is healthier.24.What did the couple do after their retirement?A.They moved to another city from Lhasa.徐容回，科日好保河B.They made friends with a French expert.C.They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa.D.They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng's grandmother,0之【高三英语第4页（共10页】·22-03-398C·

假日时光每很衔亚》☐月目日星期天气④我和大华唯一一次动手打架，是在一天放学之后。因为被老师留下训话，出校门时天已经黑了。从学校到我们大院，要经过一条胡同，胡同里有一块刻着“泰山石敢当”的大石碑。由于胡同里没有路灯，漆黑一片，经过那块石碑的时候，突然从后面蹿出一个人影，饿虎扑食一般，就把我按倒在地上，然后一痛拳头如雨，打得我鼻肿眼青，鼻子流出了血。等我从地上爬起来，人影早没有了。但我知道除了大华，不会有别人。⑤我们两人之间的“仇”，因为一句歌词，也因为这一场架，算是打上了一个“死结”。从那以后，我们彼此再也不说话，即使迎面走过，也像不认识一样，擦肩而过。⑥没有想到，第二年的夏天，我的母亲突然去世了。父亲回老家沧县给我找了个后妈。一下子，全院的形势发生了逆转，原来跟着我一起冲着大华唱“我是一个黑孩子，我的家不知在何处”的孩子们，开始齐刷刷地对我唱起他们新改编的歌谣：“小白菜呀，地里黄哟；有个孩子，没有娘哟…”⑦我发现，唯一没有对我唱这个歌的，竟然是大华！⑧我很想和他说话，不提过去的事，只是聊聊乒乓球，说说游泳世界冠军就好。好几次，碰到一起了，却还是开不了口。再次擦肩而过的时候，我看见他的眉毛往上挑了挑，嘴唇动了动。⑨一直到我上了中学，和他一所学校，参加了学校的游泳队，由于他比我高两年级，老师指派他教我总也学不规范的仰泳动作，我们才第一次开口说话。这一说话，就像开了闸的水，止不住地往下流。过去那，点儿事，就像沙子被水冲得无影无踪，我们一下子成为了无话不说的好朋友。童年的心思，有时就是这样窄小如韭菜叶，有时又是这样没心没肺，把什么都抛到脑后。只是，我们都小心翼翼的，谁也不去碰过去的往事，谁也不去提私生子或后妈这令人厌烦的词眼儿。⑩大华上高一那年春天，他的小姑突然病故，他的生母从山西赶来，要带着他回山西。那天放学回家，刚看见他的生母，他扭头就跑，一直跑到护城河边。他的生母，还有大院好多人都跑了过去，却只看见河边上大华的书包和一双白力士鞋，不见他的人影。大家沿河喊他的名字，一直喊到了晚上，也再没有见他的人影。大华的生母一下子就哭了起来，大家也都以为大华是投河自尽了。①我不信。我知道大华的水性很好，他要是真的想不开，也不会选择投水。夜里，我一个人又跑到护城河边，河水很静，没有一点儿波纹。我在河边站了很久，突然，我憋足了一口气，双手在嘴边围成一个喇叭，冲着河水大喊了一声：“大华！”没有任何反应。我又喊了第二声：“大华！”只有我自己的回声。心里悄悄想，事不过三，我再喊一声，大华，你可一定得出来呀！我第三声大华落了地，依然没有回应，一下子透心凉，我一屁股坐在地上，再也忍不住哇哇地哭了。②就在这时候，河水有了“哗哗”的响声，一个人影已经游到了河中心，笔直地向我游来。我一眼看出来，是大华！③我知道，我们的友情，从这时候才是真正的开始。④一直到现在，只要我们彼此谁有点儿什么事情，不用开口，就像真的有什么心灵感应一样，保证对方会在第一时间出现在面前。我们两人都相信，这不是什么神奇，是真实的存在。这个真实就是友情。罗曼·罗兰曾经讲过，人的一辈子不会有那么多所谓的朋友，但真正的朋友，一个就足够。(选文有改动)36*

20223/230高分说3.D本题考查名词所有格。此处意为“你父母的房子”，故用所有格形式；parents!以s结尾，故其所有格形式只加’即可。4.D本题考杳while doing sth的用法，意为“当做某事的时候”，它是while sb be doing sth的省略形式。八年级第45期第2-4版0高分说5.C本题考查一般现在时。由上下文可知，本句用般现在时；主语your mum是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。6.D本题考查连词。本句意为：你们三个在一起度过了一段美好的时光，尽管现实生活中你和父母相隔千里。八年级第45期第2-4版101

As a new filmmaker.David had to deal with 50 difficulties."It's extremelychallenging to write a 51 with 20 different 52draft."David said._I spent around 20 days making a53a screenplay inudes dilogwell as stage direction and characteracoad5But I have no idea that should be55 as specifically as possible,"he said.Sohe stayed up late to rewrite it56 his production teamDavidisno n the screand director but also the leadingr Tom.Theerewshot the57 where Tom fights with a ruffian()played by his friend Bll)45 timesjust to make their expressions more natural Before the shor.the two spared no effo inrehearsal()to remember every action.But what David remembered more58 was ascene where Tom,drunk at the tme,is slapped by a passerby.wasslapped 17 times.As aresult,both sides of my face were 59."he said.Despite going through such hardship,the experience was benefic to David's personagrowth.Mimmknskl have improved,"he said.venchnged my character.Iwas quick tempered before.but now I'm more patient after such an41.A.succeedB.try60C.worryD.fail42.A.explainingB.producingD.watching43.A.killedoB.anitredD.arrested44.A.apartB.D.off45.A.ruleB年D.trick46.A.carried outB.turned downC.put offD.turned in47.A.evaluatedB.describedC.enteredD.built48.A.preparedB.sentC.calledD.made49.A.historyB.industryC.courageD.skill50.A.commonB.unexpectedC.imaginaryD.small51.A.screenplayB.novelC.reporD.52.A.paragraphsB.toolsC.titles△53.A.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.Originally54.A.appointmentB.agreementC.movementD.achievement55.A.copiedB.translatedC.understoodD.presented56.A.along withB.instead ofC.next toD.in return for57.A.matchB.sceneC.landmarkD.dialogue58.A.sadlyB.cheerfullyC.doubtfullyD.clearly59.A.grayB.whiteC.swollenD.tornA中0 ragement己明bitionC.experienceD.experiment第江子共路题小题D,3分，满分15分)阅续下列材料，在李合处填入了个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MOSCOW-When the song Beijing premiered(首次公)here on Tuesday,some61 (listener)were amazed to find that it was written not by a professional,but a retiredmilitary doctor from Russia.Vladimir Vorobyov."I am flying to a land 62 (distance)andfertile().Fantastic China is covered with white snow.Behind the Great Wall,mydestination appears.Beijing is waiting for the Olympic athletes,"read the lyries()"I really wanted to write a song about Beijing as the host city of the Winter Olympics,aglobal event.In news stories,saw whar 632 chuge amount of work China has been doingto prepare for the games VorgbyovHemed tocompose"an inspiring melody"withthe lyrics in harmony 6 the tunes for all the organizers,athletes and sports fans,but itwas not an easy job since he has never been to China and does not know the Chinese language.Vorobyov hadn't made much progress since he started in August 2021,but "a miracle"happened in early October after he watched many hours of online videos about China to seek“vivid emotions.”65 (accept)to a military medical academy in 1974,Vorobyov then【2022年冲刺押题卷（四）·英语第7页（共8页）】

六安一中20212022学年第二学期高二年级开学考试英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman find the most difficult in learning English?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Writing.2.What does the woman do?A.A cook.B.A waitress.C.A saleswoman3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C.At an office.4.What does the man think of John?A.Stubborn.B.Reliable.C.Intelligent.5.What time is it now?A.It's10:00.B.It's9:45C.It's9:10.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What's the woman best at?A.Swimming.B.Figure-skating.C.Tennis.7.What does the man say about himself?A.He is an athlete.B.He has many hobbies.C.He enjoys being at home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.How is the weather now?

clever.M:Thanks a lot!We plan to hold ourwedding next week.The weatherwill be fine all the week.W:Right,the heavy rain today will onlylast until this weekend.M:Carol wants to hold a party in the扫码获取答案详解garden of our new house,so we must consider theweather.W:I see.By the way,where is your new house?M:It's next to the post office.We bought a small house butluckily there is a garden in front.(Text 7)W:Mark,I wonder if you would like to come around andhave a meal at my house sometime.I have moved into anew house.M:Yeah,thanks a lot.That would be great!I often missyour salad and pudding.W:What about Saturday evening?M:Sure,Saturday evening would be fine.What time?W:Let's make it around 6,OK?M:Sure,but can I bring a friend that day?W:Of course,may I know his or her name?I'll make aname card for everyone.That'll help people know eachother.M:Sure,Lily,my girlfriend.You don't know her.We havejust known each other.W:Great.I'm looking forward to your coming.(下转第2、3版中缝)

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir/Madam,I'm Li Hua,a senior 3 student who is good at oral English.Learning that you're recruiting volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympics,I'm writing to apply for the position.I think I'm a suitable alternative and the reasons are as follows.To begin with,I'm healthy and hard-working,which means I can bear hardships and stand hard work.What's more,I'm outgoing and optimistic,thus making it easy for me to get along well with others.More importantly,I have such a good command of English and Chinese culture that I have no difficulty communicating with foreigners.I feel it the very thing I like to do during the winter vacation.I'd appreciate it if you could offer me the chance,and I will definitely devote myself totally to it.Yours,Li Hua

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(三)文学类文本阅读（本题共3小题，15分） 阅读下面的文字，完成7一9题。 直到父亲去世，我才解开他身上所有的谜。 我刚刚懂事的时候，曾问过父亲：“大，我的爷爷奶奶呢，我怎 么没见过他们？”父亲说：“你没见过？我也没见过。”父亲说这话的 时候，面无表情，冷冰冰的，吓得我以后再也不敢提这个话题了。 事实上，父亲不是没有见过爷爷奶奶，是他没有印象了。我曾悄悄 地问过母亲，母亲说她也不知道父亲的底细，父亲是“流浪”到她们 村的，只说自己是个孤儿。后来，我查了查资料，父亲是一九六一 年来的。当时，受自然灾害的肆虐，好多人缺吃少穿，四处流浪，父 亲所说的话应该属实。我所在的村子是米脂的一个小山村，有的 是土地，只要不惜力气，便饿不死人。父亲可能是奔着这个来的。 他当时二十岁，已经是一个成年人了。姥爷家没有男孩，看他老

every iphone in the world works together to find tracking tags().This means even if you personally aren't in rangeof your AirTag,as long as there's an iphone nearby,you can see updates on where it is-and more importantly,where yourcat,keys,or whatever you have attached to it are.As you can probably tell,I find this new technology strangely mind-blowing.Apple has created an entirely new,massive network of physical objects that covers pretty much the entire world.And,slightly scarily,it is only possiblebecause there are a billion iPhones out there.Though Samsung has announced a similar tracking product that uses itsphones,it won't have the same reach as Apple's network in the short term.In the not-too-distant future,it'll be the case that everything we buy of certain value that we might lose willhave an AirTag built in.Your headphones,your fancy camera,your suitcase,and so on.So,if Hashtag ever does escape,then at least I can invite the entire world to help look for her.12.How does the author express her affection for Hashtag?A.By telling a specific story.B.By detailing her caring actsC.By giving it a nickname.D.By using a comparison.13.According to the author,in what way is the AirTag better than the tiny tracker by Tile?A.Every iPhone is uniquely connected to its AirTagB.Apple provides better customer services than Tile.C.An AirTag covers larger range than its opponents.D.iPhones throughout the world can help track tags.14.Which of the following statements is true?A.AirTag's success is quite difficult to copyB.Samsung has posed much challenge to Apple.C.It's a long way before AirTag gains popularity.D.Overuse of AirTags makes a mess of our life.15.What is probably the best title for the passage?A.Say no to trackersB.Lost and foundC.No worries for pets.D.To track or to follow.【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过作者的亲身经历讲述了苹果公司的追踪器的好处。【/2题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Thus,I bought a tiny tracker made by a company called Tile,,which attaches to her collar.Itmeant that even if I can't see her,I can pull out my phone and connect to Tile using Bluetooth.If the connection is madesuccessfully,it means that she must be nearby.”(因此，我买了一个名为Tile公司制造的微型追踪器，它附在她的衣领上。这意味着即使我看不到她，我也可以拿出手机并使用蓝牙连接到T。如果连接成功，则说明她一定在附近。）可知作者讲了一个小故事来说明作者对猫的喜爱，一刻都离不开，生怕丢了。故选C。【13题详解】

2022-2023学年度双语学报第21期StudentTimes高考版·新高考综合复版践行课程标灌发展核心素茶2023年1月7日双语学报社编辑出版北京师范大学外国语言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030,总第4425期

Prize for Fiction.The amazing novel gives readers a look at the ugly face of war.Throughout the book,we see how warcan destroy people's lives in the blink of an eye.Characters such as Etienne and Marie-Laure's father dis-appear in an instant and are never heard from again.However,war is also shown to bring out the best in peo-ple.The characters who survive must show great courage and strength when they face challenges.Another important idea is the importance of science and technology.Doerr suggests that technologies,such as the radio,are helpful to society if they are used with good intentions.However,if technologies fallinto the hands of evil they can cause great destruction.24.How do Marie-Laure and Etienne help fighting against Nazis?A.By tracking radio signals.B.By fixing electronic devices.C.By providing information.D.By joining French army.25.What is Anthony Doerr's writing known for?A.Historical background.B.Touching details.C.Beauty of language.D.Complex plots.26.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Technologies are a double-edged sword in war.B.Technology plays a key role in war.C.Science and technology should not be valued.D.War destroys everything on its way.27.Which section of a magazine does this passage belong to?A.Everyday Hero.B.Hit Movies.C.Great Writers.D.Book ClubCDo you ever talk to yourself?Although it's not always a conscious habit,most of us practice self-talkon a daily basis,as a way of guiding,motivating or supporting ourselves.Over the years,research has shown that self-talk can increase productivity,motivation and confidence,and even help manage feelings."There is solid evidence that self-talk strategies improve learning and per-formance,according to sport psychologist Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis,who studies the phenomenon of self-talk.He explains that there are generally three reasons why we practice self-talk:to instruct,to motivate orto evaluate.Instructional self-talk happens when we need to guide ourselves through a specific task,such aslearning a new skill.Motivational self-talk usually is used when we want to prepare ourselves for somethingchallenging,and it can help to increase confidence.Evaluative self-talk mostly is related to past events oractions.Hatzigeorgiadis stresses that if we want to use such self-talk to good advantage,it needs to be short,precise and,most of all,consistent.Of course,self-talk also can be ineffective and even detrimental if it'snot done right."It is a matter of personal preference or what works for each person,but generally,it is advised that self-talk be positively rather than negatively phrased and focus on what you should do rather than on what youshould avoid,"Hatzigeorgiadis says.So,for example,it would be better to say "stay cool"instead of "don'tget upset".Although both instructions convey the same meaning,you should use positive words rather thannegative ones.In this way you can avoid ill results.Another thing that can make a difference when practicing self-talk is the way you address yourself.Ac-cording to research published in Journal of Personality and social Psychology,using "you"rather than "I"高三英语试题第4页（共8页）

EgyptovyinMnr.Watch filmnd down crft beri Busan,SouKore.sthe Inmationalcmer Charleton USASee the Longmen Grottoes'stone statues in Hunan,China.amilyGo on an Alpine rail trip in Switzerland.Help conserve turtle populations in Trinidad and Tobago.Head toSnUS for cty-vew campfiresan king railsBird-watch in Colombia..Visit football stadiums in Manchester,UK.CommunityTake a women-led sustainable tour in the Dodecanese Islands in Greece..Spend a long weekend on the Great Lakes in Milwaukee,USA..Go on a new high-speed train in Laos.Explore Black heritage in Ghana.Okay,so it might not all be up your street-but it's undeniably a spectacular range of stuff.You canread more on National Geographic's official page here-and get pumped for a year of life-changing travelexperiences.21.What are you advised to do in Charleston?A.Go on a biking tour.B.Visit a museum.C.Explore biodiversity.D.Help conserve birds.22.Which place is suitable for a long weekend break?A.The Dodecanese Islands.B.Trinidad and Tobago.C.The Scottish Highlands.D.The Great Lakes.个23.Where is the text probably taken fom？B.A newspaper.A.A website.D.An academic article.C.A course plan.◇aclyn Gartner.founder of the Happily Furever After Reseue in Bethel,Conn..was scrolling (Igh photos of shelter animals when one caught her eye:a dog named Van Gogh with only one ear.Hiseha beenoonhofoihtingaerngedo the nonprofit PilotsNPaws to fly Van Giogh to her in Conneeticut in June SheIt out the word on Facebook,Petfinder and Rescue Me that she had a friendly,one-eared dog in need of ahome,but nobody wanted him.erhe'd peen a part of her reseue for four months,Gartner looked at van Gogh with his one ear an7 /dca struck her."T'd seen TikTok videos of other dogs creating paintings,so why not Van Gogh?"rtner said.So she dropped some bright paint on an 8-inch by 10-inch canvas ()and coated the toha thin layer of peanut butter.He licked (the paint,and five minutes later when Gartner decided thepainting was done,she took the canvas away.It was perfect.an Gogh had a fast and creative tongue,completing one painting after another and even recreatedncent van Gogh's "The Starry Night.""Then I invited people to come and meet him at an outdoor artallery event,"Gartner said.she was disappointed when only two people showed up at the event on Oct.23英语试题第3页共8页

When I entered the store,there was a mile-long line and no Carlos but an overworked womanbehind the counter.When it was my turn,I explained my problem.She shook her head and lookedat me impatiently."Sorry,that's really not my job,"she stated."But I'll do it this one time becauseI know you've waited so long.Then I nervously asked her why Carlos was not working,wonderingif he was taking a day off or something bad had happened.The woman said:"Carlos doesn't work here anymore.Some woman wrote a letter and ...I wassurprised and nervous,worrying that I'd said something that got Carlos fired.Then I was told thatheadquarters had liked the letter so much that they had given him his own store.She handed memy phone in a few minutes and then I turned to walk out happily."Good for him,I guess,shecalled out."Because his wife has just had their first baby."I nodded and then walked toward thedoor happily.Sometimes,kindness is the thing by which society is connected.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个与音乐有关的夏令营。2I.A。理解具体信息。根据Spotlight Theatre Arts介绍内容中的The Spotlight TheatrePerforming Arts Studio ..a focus on musical theatre performance Please visitwww.spotlightarts..com可知，对音乐剧表演感兴趣的人可以参加Spotlight Theatre Arts夏令营，并登录www.spotlightarts..com了解相关信息。22.B。理解具体信息。根据Roberts Community School介绍内容中的Roberts CommunityMusic School(RCMS)has exciting summer musical opportunities for families on the west side ofRochester可知，Roberts Community School夏令营适合家庭参加。23.D。理解具体信息。根据Bach to Rock Summer Music Camps介绍内容中的Our camps aredesigned for students ..write and create their music Bach to Rock Summer Music Camps会教给参加者不同的音乐技能。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。学校发起了一个项目，鼓励学生结合不同学科的知识创作音乐。这一项目不仅提高了他们的创造力，还丰富了他们的精神世界。24.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Students at Rivers Academy West London recentlylearned about the power of music to express their feelings and improve their learning,Rivers Academy West London学校的学生最近在尝试通过音乐表达自我，激发自己的创造力。25.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的English teacher Lauren Campbell provided theinspiration for the homework,titled "Express Yourself "having successfully co-written a hitsong for British country star Danny McMahon可知，老师的作业让学生有机会和音乐家产生了联结。26.C。理解观点、态度。根据第三段中的The students loved the virtual concert with DannyMcMahon.It was positive and it left them inspired可知，Miss Campbell认为这场虚拟音乐会有积极的影响，让学生们备受鼓舞，因此可推知，她对这一音乐会持支持的态度。27.D。推断。根据最后一段中的It was a very powerful project and taught the students manyskills from teamwork,how to do research,to art and design.They also learned the importance of

R九年级基础)第21期总19542期2023年1月17日星期二SINCE 1983邮发代号21-292ncy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN14-0702E)网址http:/ww.xyybs..com时：310CULTURE EXPRESS海瑞有着卓越▣▣

最新中考模拟示范卷·英语（三）)27.-Would you like to see the movie Avatar this evening?Oh,it's a good movie.But IA.seeit twice.B.have seen)28.You'll achieve your dream sooner or later_C.was seeingD.will seeA.as far asyou put your heart into it.)29B.now thatC.as soon asD.as long as.-I was ready to write to him,but then I decided to go and speak to him-Well done!You should take it seriously.A.at leastB.in personC.by accidentD.on duty)30.My parents usually take me to visit my grandparents in the countryside at week-ends.Your grandparents must be very happy.A.Believe it or notC.That sounds niceB.Don't mention itⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）D.That depends阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALast year,retired Xu Qiuping got a job as a volunteer teacher at a primary school in Hu-nan Province.In January last year,Xu 31 from a friend that a school needed teachers.She calledthe school and said she wanted to become one of their 32 and they didn't need to pay her.A few days later,the school decided to accepted her."I was so 33 about the good newsthat I wasn't able to sleep that night,"Xu said.In her teaching diary,Xu wrote about her thoughts and 34 of teaching."The firstclass I gave was on March 1.When I saw the children's confused (looks after I intro-duced myself in English,I realized they were not yet used to 35 Isaid.English in class,”XuTo encourage the students to 36 English,Xu prepared different competitions andactivities for them.If the students do 37 in these activities,they can get prizes from her.Xu also 38 to give the students extra lessons in her free time.On Children'sDay,she prepares 39 for each of the children.Those students'parents are very 40 to her and treat her like a family member."Idon't expect the parents to thank me.I just love the children.long as I can,”Xu saidI'll keep on working here as)31.A.cookedB.borrowed)32.A.studentsC.learnedB.teachersD.thought)33.A.afraidC.parentsB.excitedD.patients)34.A.experiencesC.shockedD.angry)35.A.learningB.competitionsC.holidaysB.answeringD.cultures)36.A.be surprised atC.speakingB.be careful ofD.joining)37.A.earlyB.wellC.be glad toD.be interested in)38.A.offeredB.fearedC.aloneD.badly)39.A.rulesD.allowedB.reportsC.promised)40.A.faithfulB.cheerfulC.plansD.giftsC.thankfulD.enjoyableBAn old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his walking stick.His old jacket andworn-out shoes made him look very 41 from others.Nobody talked to him except a youngwaitress called Mary.Mary watched him move towards a(n)42 by the window.She ran over to him and helped him 43 Then she put his walking stick against thetable.She did this so that he could reach the stick easily.Without 44 a word,he smiledand nodded a thank you.After the old man finished a good meal and 45 the bill,Mary brought him thechange.After he put the money in his poeket,she handed him his walking stick and the oldman walked to the front door 46 with the help of Mary.Holding the door open for him,Mary said,"Come back and see us,sir!"The oldman looked at her with a smile and a nod.Then Mary went to clean his table.She was 47(19)【AH】

B.Call before delivering the flowersAnyone wh kds will know that sometimes entertaining them takes priority over looking aner your own bealch.C.Help him write a letter.wo birds with one stone and take them to the park to kick a footy or throw a ball back and forth.Once everyone's16.What can we learn from the conversation?sed their kicking.throwing and catching skills,take things to the next level by asking them to throw or kick longA.The flowers are for the man's mom.dyou rn for it.In AuguB.The man will pay for the flowers in cash.Take the stairswhen prepaC.The flowers will be delivered to the man's homeAnoldy but a goody,taking the stairs instead of a lift is great for working the major musele groups in the legs.It3-year-old g听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。li the most fun option for workout,but you can fit a surprsingm oftint every daynationwide17.Where will the reeyeling campaign be held?ywhenever theyar to.And if you gethooked喜欢上.you can even become co四petiiveThosB.In a radio station.C.In a recycling centerstair climber.A.In a school.the job,a18.When will the recycling campaign begin?C.At 10:00 am on July 18th..obtaken fromencourayA.At 8:00 am on July 8th.B.At 10:00 am on July 10th.A.Pha welbengB.Research and reports.such"b19.Why does the speaker ask the listeners to bring cans?C.New and events.D.Strategic direction.0A.To use them to play games.2.Whisntage of orpeoplB.To put them in the special recycling bins.A.You have mo ime for momngrmilleC.To leamn how to sort household rubbish.B.Yhve abetter way ofomi20.How can the listeners know more about the recycling campaign?C.syrk the major muscle in leB.By listening to the radio.C.By reading the newspapersD.Yol get a experrectite groupA.By making a call..icehshente topyithhisye第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A.Join a team sportB.Take the stairs第一节（供15小题每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C.Catch and kickD.Make date night active nightBABelow isa list of activities that will get you excited and add a bit of fun into your schedule at the same time.TVstationsvide and livestreaming platformfobiddkeped progrms that feature overeaingaccording toaework plan issu by the National DevelopmentandReady,set,play!Refom Cossion,together with threether deparments.Playing sport as part of a team can help you get active while making friends and feeling part of your community.Join a team sportThats a positive move.It is easy to see fromevena glimpse at any of the "bigsmidlivemsin which the hosts may eat adohamburgers for uhforthatheratingobouyxomThis list of links will lead you through to sports clubs and fixtures across the state,or you can use the My Communityappetite.According to repors,such "ig stomach"eaters can attract large audiences and more followers fordirectory to search for your sport of choice.Make date night active nightAgood appetite can be healthy.Yet to promote such distored eating is dangerous,nooytothose doing thecommercial advertisements.Date night(or any time you hang with loved ones or friends)doesn't have to be spent sitting in a cinema.Geteating on the shows but also any who may be tempted toemulate or compete with them,it ca cause eatingciveyour nexdate by going bowling,playing laser tag or paintball,or sinking balls at minigolf.disordrssuas bulimiaand can prove fatal.Catch and kick3Reading is the key tosc

【解析】从空前的“Those with a fixed mindset believe that success isn't a result of hard work..”可知，有固定思维的人往往认为，成功不是努力的结果，而是源于天生的才能。37.【答案G【命题意图】细节句【解析】从空后的“but some experts suggest that emotional intelligence may actually matter even more'”可以推断，尽管智力对一个人能否在生活的方方面面取得成功的作用很大，但是一些专家认为情商更重要。38.【答案】E【命题意图】细节句【解析】从空后的“have confidence in their abilities to succeed,and are committed to finishing what theystrt”可以推断，坚韧的人相信他们自己掌握着自己的命运，对于自己取得成功的能力充满自信，并且能做到有始有终。39.【答案】B【命题意图】主旨句【解析】后文的“including determination and willpower”与B项的关键词“willpower”重合。40.【答案】F【命题意图】细节句【解析】空后的“but they are also something you can improve'”与空处为转折关系，由此可知，这些特征很可能成为一个人大体性格的一部分，但是它们也是可以改进的。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只被困在结冰的河面上的小狗被巡逻路过的海岸警卫队员救起的故事。41.【答案】B【解析】此处指这只狗的一只眼睛上有很一个特别的黑点。distinctive意为“独特的；与众不同的”。42.【答案】C【解析】根据下文“on ice in the middle of a frozen river”可知，这只狗发现自己被困在结了冰的河面上。stuck意为“被困住的”。43.【答案】A【解析】正当一切都没有希望的时候，一艘海岸警卫队的船在这个关键时刻出现了。appear意为“出现”。44.【答案】D【解析】海岸警卫队是在执行日常的巡逻任务。routine意为“常规的；例行的”。45.【答案】A【解析】这个时候警卫队员看到这只小狗挣扎着浮在河面。struggle意为“奋力挣扎”。46.【答案】C【解析】此处指他们之前没有执行过这一类的营救行动。mission意为“行动；任务”。47.【答案】D【解析】然而这个时候，他们正好在这里。happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”。48.【答案】A【解析】他们决定在这只狗需要帮助的时候帮助它。in one's hour of need意为“在…需要的时候”。49.【答案】B【解析】他们很快制定了营救计划。work out a plan意为“制定计划”。50.【答案】D【解析】他们要去结了冰的河面上救出小狗，下文“crawled across the thin ice'”提到冰很薄，由此可知，这英语参考答案和评分标准第3页（共7页）

的人植树。6.farmers考查名词单复数。由句子的主语We1.They wouldn't live/would die without可知，这里用表示“农民”的farmer的复数形式trees).2.They clean the air we breathe.farmers填写。3.By planting trees around their houses.4.By7.the考查冠词。这里指说话双方都知道的事taking in harmful things.5.Trees are very情，应用定冠词the填写。important.8.himself考查代词。say to oneself意为“自言首字母填空自语”。him的反身代词为himself。.本文介绍了土家族的民族建筑—吊脚楼。9.of考查介词。“the rest of..”意为“剩余吊脚楼一般有两层，一楼用于储存东西或喂养动的”。物，二楼用于居住。10.really考查副词。所填单词修饰前面的动词1.two 2.buildings 3.second 4.meetingunderstand,用副词。形容词real的副词形式为5.space6.where7.weather 8.feelreally.9.dangerous 10.culture语法选择句子还原David从前有一次因为数学考得很糟，感到很本文叙述了自信的重要性及增强自信的五条伤心。他坐在公园里的长凳上感到非常难过，一建议。位老人一句话也没有说，却面带微笑地拍着他的1.F2.G3.D4.A5.C头，这使David感到很温暖，于是他就像那位老人语法填空一样笑了。自此之后他相信微笑能给人勇气，用秦朝末年，统治者粗鲁无礼，不断搜刮民脂民微笑面对生活，我们会发现没有什么是不可能的。膏。人民过着艰苦的生活。当时，有一个叫陈胜1.C考查副词。在表示“也”时，also不能用于的人决定改变这种状况，为别人谋生。句末；too与as wel用于肯定句；either用于否1.but考查固定短语。由句中的not only和定句。本句是一个否定句，用either。also可知，这里是“not only..but also..”短语。2.B考查代词。该句是否定句，且nothing与语2.named考查非谓语动词。所填单词和Chen境不符。Sheng构成动词短语作后置定语。而被修饰的词3.A考查连词。根据“He sat on a parkperson在逻辑上为name的宾语，故用过去分词bench.”可知，他去了公园而不是学校。这里用填写。but表示转折。3.decision考查固定短语。make a decision意4.B考查副词。句意：他是如此难过，以至于差为“做决定”。点哭出来。“so..that..”和“such..that..”4.when考查连词。所填单词引导的句子表示都意为“如此…以至于…”，但suCh后接名时间，表示“当…时候”，应用连词when填写。词，so后接形容词，这里的sad是形容词，用so。5.becomes考查时态和主谓一致。这里是f引5.D考查介词。根据后面的a smile on his face导的条件状语从句，空处所在的句子是从句，用一可以推测，那时一位老人面带笑容地走近David,般现在时，句子主语为one of us,故填becomes。with意为“带有”，表示伴随。35

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大理州2024届高中毕业生第一次复统一检测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)1-3 DCA4-7ADCB8-11 ACDB12-15 BDCB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16-20 FECGB第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 CBDAD26-30 BACDB31-35 ACBDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36.to37.Going38.strength39.was passed40.it41.to receive42.gradually43.who44.practical45.attached第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）参考范文：Ladies and gentlemen,I am honored to share my experience as a volunteer in the 19th Asian Games in HangzhouChina,which truly inspired me throughout the volunteering process.During the Asian Games,one of my main tasks was assisting spectators and guiding them totheir designated seating areas.Besides,I was involved in promoting cultural exchange amongparticipants and visitors.This aspect of volunteering allowed me to showcase the beauty anddiversity of my country.My journey as a volunteer in the 19th Asian Games was an unforgettable experience.Ilearned valuable lessons about teamwork,cultural diversity,and the power of sports to bringpeople together.I will carry the memories and lessons with me for a lifetime.Thanks for yourlistening.英语参考答案及评分标准·第1页（共4页）

Ralph Waldo Emerson once said,"Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enoughto cover.Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead.Love,after all,brings us themost joy.And the more of it you give away,the more of it you have.24.Which word can best describe the author's daughter?A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.25.Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?A.It cost too much.B.It was looking dirty.C.There was not enough room for his new coat.D.It was not sent to someone in need.26.What is the author's decision after his second coat becomes old?A.Telling his daughter.B.Buying a new one soon.C.Donating it to charity.D.Sending something else to charity.27.What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?A.Giving fills our wants.B.Love is the key to joy.C.The more you give,the more you lose.D.A coat is large enough to cover our wants.CSoccer,basketball,baseball,and the like are popular all around the world.However,do you look forsomething a bit different?There may be some new sports that you want to try out!One of the new sports is regball.It is a Russian sport adding basketball,wrestling (and rugby.As inbasketball,the players have a ball that they try to shoot through a hoop ()But nobody will be calling"that's a travel"while watching this sport,because there is no need to dribble().Players also wrestle witheach other during the game.Another kind of sport you don't see every day is soapbox racing.Handmade vehicles are pushed down a hill,and competitors have to drive their vehicles through a course with different kinds of things in their way.Not allcompetitors are engineers,so the vehicles are easy to break apart.Competitors are judged for their soapbox'screativity.Therefore,speed is not everything,and creativity plays the most important role.Competitors oftendesign their vehicles based on themes from pop culture or history.Of course,the competitors dress up to playthe role,too.Cheese rolling race is not seen very often,but it is exciting.This is a game that is extremely funny for audience,butpainful for competitors.During the game,competitors race down a very steep()hill,chasing after a round ofDouble Gloucester cheese that can weigh up to nine pounds and can travel some 70 miles per hour.Whoever getsto the bottom first wins the cheese.28.What can we know about regball?A.It mixes three kinds of sports.B.Its competitors race down a hill.C.Wrestling is not allowed during the game.D.Its rules are exactly the same as basketball.29.What does the underlined word "course"in paragraph 3 mean?A.A lesson.B.A track.C.An action.D.A period of time.30.What is valued most about competitors in soapbox racing?A.Their speed.B.Their clothesC.Their creativity.D.Their driving experiences.【高一期中考试·英语第4页（共8页）】

top of the sugar. Paragraph 2: People cheered for the exciting result.Sloane won the race, of course,and he counted his winnings slowly and happily.Tim Bellamy said,disappointed,"You knew that it would do that. “No,I didn't,”said Sloane,“but I knew it would win.I'm confi dent of it.Then,Sloane headed home with Teddy in his arms.

20.What happened during Andrew's speech? A.His mother started crying. B.Andrew thanked his father. C.Dave was moved to tears.