得、、于水，浓度较高时易和溶液低于38℃时析出NO分解为N以称是柜尼流义器后，首先定量的氨气，以有丝分裂过程中失活的X染色体能够正常解旋并完成复制售，装置A4包头活的X色体可以用碱性染料前酸浮红染液并行染色后观家B.伤世中的毛色细胞中基因Λ不能表达的原西是X染色休高度螺旋化C,辣490gD只鼠包附性小鼠和一只果色单作小凤杂文：后代小鼠毛色都是黑色D.全吸收，山?.中心法则是传信息在细胞内的生物大分子间转移的基本法则，过程如图所示。下列相关过黄热纵期0程的对应关系，错误的是感染注射,反应剧原堆项原料a链b链速加快，A脱氧核苷酸DNA聚合酶ADNADNAB.原料B脱氧核香酸DNA连接酶RNADNAO,装置核糖核苷酸RNA聚合酶DNARNAD.核糖核苷酸RNA复制酶15.为缩、么RNARNA(610.噬菌体是双链环状DNA分子，复制方式为滚环式复制。先在外环县链的某位点上产生代C,如个切口，然后以内环b链为模板不断地合成新的单链。内环复制后，接着以a链为模板，在以率：C(引物指导下合成一个个片段，最后外环完成复制。下列有关叙述错误的是与达标X噬菌体DNA含m个碱基，则该DNA分子中含磷酸二酯键数为m个B.复制时从外环a链的某位点切开，该位点可以是a链任意的序列C.噬菌体DNA分子复制时需要解旋酶，DNA连接酶的参与20D.噬菌体DNA复制时，一条链连续复制，另一条为不连续复制11.我国澄江生物群是保存完整的寒武纪早期古生物化石群，不仅为寒武纪生命大爆发这一非线性突发性演化提供了科学事实，同时对达尔文渐变式进化理论产生了重大的挑战。各种2理论交锋的过程中进化理论本身也在“进化”。下列有关叙述错误的是A.生物进化的实质是自然选择对个体表型的选择B.生物化石是研究生物进化最直接、最重要的证据C,突变和基因重组提供进化的原材料，自然选择决定生物进化的方向D.生物进化过程实际是生物与生物、生物与无机环境协同进化的过程B012.内环境的各种成分和理化性质保持相对稳定的状态是机体进行正常生命活动的必要条件。下列有关内环境及其稳态的叙述，错误的是A.静脉注射药物比口服能更快地将药物成分送到组织细胞16.石B.长时间剧烈运动后肌细胞内的乳酸能与NCO发生反应C.饭后，肝脏毛细血管静脉端血浆中的血糖含量低于动脉端☑，组织液的化学成分和理化性质与血浆、淋巴液和细胞内液有关13,骨髓中具有许多被称为伤害感受器的神经元。研究发现辣椒素可以刺激该神经元，导致细胞释放神经递质分子CGRP,CGRP通过一个由CALCRL和RAMPI蛋白组成的受体二聚体直接与血管壁肌细胞结合，从而刺激造血干细胞从骨髓进入血管。下列相关叙述错误的是辣椒素伤害感受器17.CALCRL HSCCGRP RAMPIHSC09000A伤害性感受器属于感觉神经元，受辣椒素刺激后可产生兴奋【高三上学期开学质量检测·生物试题第3页（共8页）】243007Z

·英语·32.B细节理解题，根据第显段中的A0hnspeaking Spanish to her children.可知，Mana在家和参考答案及解析地的孩子用西班牙语交流，这是地家的传统之一。kn0w1ddn1ty可知，因为作者是一个新色衡铜舞着，所以朋友认为作者还没有准备好参加试镜。3.C推理判断题，根解倒数第二段Monicn,4转.B服据上文1 ater that night:Icouldn's fall aaleep,和pass on the culture to her children.Is nice to know下文作者的心理诱动可知，作者无法人蜂：朋友不相信our culture and then to be able to pass it onto our地能去试镜这件事情使地很须储，children and grandchildren and everyone to let them45.D根据下文I packed my daneing shoe,d put onknow where we come from.”可知，Monics认为每个人ight red lipatick可知，作者在为试镜骏准备，地决定都应该了解自己的文化，去参加试镜，34.A细节理解题。根据第六段中的She aay:beng6,C根解常识可知，当人在照镜子时，镜子里面是人的bilingual will give them more opportunities in the幀像，ure,可知，会说多种语言能让孩子们在未来有更多4?,B根据常识可知，到电视台排练厅参加（镜断要先的机会，签到35D写作意图题。通读全文并根据第一段内容可知，48,D根据上文作者人睡前的所更所想可知，试一试又不会失去什么。文章通过举例的方式说明了在美国洛杉矶有许许多多的人掌握双语的事实，49.B根据上文作者与明麦之向的对话可知，此处是朋友对作者的回答，无论化么隙因作者来参加试镜对朋第二节友来说都无所调【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了密码的重要50,D根据空前的和空后的I had a smile..可知，其他性、设置方式和密码本的作用。所有的舞者自信满满，但表情严肃36.D根据下文Code breaking never lags far behind code5l,D根据上文不hen we were asked to do a.可知，此处making.可知，空白处和密码破译有关，故D项内容符是舞者们被要求单独表演。合语境，承上启下。52&根据上文的you'd land on both feet可知，最后作37.E根据空后所举例子可知，此处证明人们设置密码X者是躺落地的。时往往把单词的第一个字母作为密码线索，故E项符53.C根据上文可知，作者最后摔落在地上，处境非常尴合语境。尬，但是作者脸上还依然带着微笑。38.G根据下文You might represent each letter with a54.D根据语境可知，作者在试镜当中表现不好，试镜结number可知，本段介绍了密码设置的另一种为法，故束后，作者和朋友们被分到了不同的位置，朋友们以为G项符合本段主旨。作者被淘汰了，所以为作者感到难过。39.F根据下文的例子及上句中的①9odc6ook可知，该55.A根据下文Did I want it'?I certainly did..可知，作者句是介绍密码本的使用，故下项符合语境，承上启下。通过了试镜并得到了这份工作。40.A根据上下文可知，密码本有着重要作用，没有密码56.C根据上文I picked up my belongings and prepared本很难破译密码，故A项符合语境。且下文中的itisto leave可知，作者以为自己被淘汰了。also hard to与&项中的It is very hard to相呼应。57.A根据上文可知，作者是为一次演出试镜。第三部分语言知识运用58.A根据上文可知，无论是在试镜中表现不好，还是以第一节为自己被淘汰了，作者从未停止微笑。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因为作59.C根据上文Had I not believed I could do it,and had者是一名新绝蕾舞舞者，所以她的朋友不相信她能去参加I not tried可知，如果作者不相信自己能做到，如果作试镜，但作者决定试一试，全程微笑着参加了试镜，且最终者不去尝试，将会错过一次愉快的经历。成功了。通过这件事作者意识到微笑会让一个人走得60.B根据上文可知，正是由于作者无论在什么时候都更远。保持微笑，才让她顺利通过了试镜。故此处作者是想41.B根据下文Why not??I'd love to go!可知，作者的告诉我们，微笑会让一个人走得更远。朋友认为作者对参加试镜不感兴趣。第二节42.A根据下文可知，作者参加了试镜，故此处表示作者【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中生宣布要去参加。的高中生活及学中既有好的一面也有其不好的一面，作43.C根据下文Who said I shouldn't go to the audition？者也由此提出了建议。Only because I was a young novice?How would I61.shaping考查非谓语动词。根据句子中的介词im可·2·

第六套试题答案听力1~5 BCCBA 6~10 BAABB 11~15 ACCBC 16~20 BAAAC阅读理解A本文介绍了在洛杉矶开车时的注意事项。2l.C根据HOV lanes部分中的最后一句可知，大多数HOV lanes要求车内最少两人。22.D根据Alcohol部分的最后两句可知，已开瓶的酒不能放在驾驶区域或乘客区域。23.A通读全文可知，本文给游客介绍了在洛杉矶开车时的注意事项，故很可能摘自旅行指南。B作者的女儿Kendall从小就有表演天赋。然而，在五岁时，她被诊断患有Tourette综合征。在2o05年她又遭遇了一次意外事故。虽然如此，Kendall仍然坚持梦想，并且取得了成功。24.D第1段写到Kendall在受伤三个月之后站上了舞台，同时还获得了去好莱坞的黄金通行证，由此可推断作者激动地哭喊是因为女儿虽身患疾病又遭遇意外事故，但她通过艰辛的努力，最终实现了她的音乐梦想。25.C根据第3段第2句可知，Kendall在意外事故发生后的第一反应是担心自己能否参加American Idol的试唱。26.A Kendall虽然患严重疾病又遭遇意外事故，但她仍然坚持梦想，不断努力，由此推知她很勇敢和坚定。27.C Kendall身患疾病，又遭遇意外事故，但她凭借坚强的意志和不懈的努力，最终实现了自己的音乐梦想。C研究发现64000多年前的尼安德特人创造了地球上最早的洞穴艺术。28.D根据第1段可知，尼安德特人创造了已知的、最古老的洞穴艺术。29.C根据第2段第3句可知，研究人员采州了新技术，这种技术可以使结果更精准。30.Λ根据第3段可知，这种艺术不是偶然的事件，而是一种长期存在的传统。31.B通读全文可知，尼安德特人创造了地球上最早的洞穴艺术，那是他们的一种传统。西欧其他洞穴中类似的洞穴艺术也很可能起源于尼安德特人。所以本文主要说明有关尼安德特人洞穴艺术的一些惊人的发现。D如今人们不愿意表露悲伤，但作者认为勇敢面对负面的情绪是有好处的32.B根据第1段可知，人们喜欢把自己的情绪隐藏起来。33.A根据第2段第2句可知，和抑郁相比，悲伤来得快去得也快，停留的时间更短。34.D根据第3段倒数第2句可知，作者认为假装坚强才是弱点。35.C根据文章最后一句可知，作者建议人们给自己传递积极的信息。补全短文36~40 DGBFE完形填空作者之前一直因为自己的波兰大拇指而自卑，后来一位波兰老太太的话改变了自己的想法。41.A不可否认，它们的确更像大脚趾而不是大拇指。42.C43.A从小，我的大拇指就有另一个名字：脚趾拇指。44.B有一天，我正在给一个可爱的小老太太结账。当我找给她零钱的时候，她突然抓住我的手，并用很浓的波兰口音说：“你是波兰人！看看这漂亮的波兰人的大拇指，和我的完全一样。”45.C46.D47.A48.C她伸出手给我看她的大拇指，尽管她的手饱经风霜，布满了皱纹，但是看起来还是和我的一样安·21·【22新教材老高考.DY·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第四册一N)

CORNER2.创造一种基本的广告形式3.agency;profit4.welfareWRITING WORKSHOP,VIEWING3.用自由的概念5.sewnWORKSHOP,READING CLUB 1上期练题参考答案4.采用现代设计技术II.1.boost2.combinesREADING CLUB 25.visually attractive第2版3.participate6.a high standard of visual design4.sponsorI.1.beauty2.servant(s)READING ACTIVITIES5.anticipated3.withdrawal4.creature7.以盈利为目的销售产品与服务Think and talk略8.增强对…的公共认知.5.faults6.trappedUnderstand the textA 1.advertisement2.freedom7.transform8.abnormal9.educate the public on...9.splendid10.themeI.Classic advertisements:4,810.经历11.参与3.suitable4.genuinelyII.1.prisonerModern advertisements:1,2,5,6,92.appearance12.凸显出来13.consist of...5.competitive6.neighbourbood3.frighteningPublic advertisements:3,714.fairy taleB 1.genuinely2.advertisementIII.1.published2.beginningII.1-3ACB第3版3.competitive4.neighbourbood3.badly4.askedThink and share略LANGUAGE LEARNING5.freedom6.suitable5.For6.to readLEXICAL CHUNKSLESSON 3IV.1.What first attracted me7.and8.who/that1.广告代理公司I.1.located2.Advertisers2.consists of3.budget carefully9.personal10.figures

第二节（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Days of January were passing and every girl of the girls'school was very happyas the selections for plays and dances for the annual function were started.Sneha's class teacher,Pravina,asked Sneha,her favorite student,to play theleading character in a play.Because she was never allowed to play a male character,Sneha jumped with joy,but suddenly she became so serious about the costumes(戏服)"How many times I have to tell you not to participate in plays and dances!Can'tyou understand that we can't buy or borrow the costly costume?You can take part indebates,quizes,or essay competitions in which you don't have to spend money andyou can enrich your knowledge,"her mother said angrily when Sneha told herabout it.The reason behind all this was their financial condition.Sneha always had anidea about it in her home and she was mature enough to say No to any moneydemanding condition.This time,however,the desire of fame and the excitement ofthe activity were overcoming her fear.Sneha went in her room hiding her sadness deep in her heart.She was sonervous about what was going to happen when she would tell Pravina about leavingthe play.Would she warn her not to allow her in any competition?Now it was clearthat she had to leave the play.The next day,downhearted Sneha acted like nothing had happened and gotready for school.Her mom ordered her to say NO for the playSneha always loved Pravina because whenever there was a play or dance,thegirls did not need to be worried about anything related with money.She would find away to help.But Sneha didn't want to tell her the truth.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Sneha went to the teacher,"I don't want to take part in the play and I'mleaving.”Pravina stood patiently,waiting for the performance to begin英语试题（长郡版）第10页（共10页》

第36期高二英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析

M:I'm telling you Amanda,don't buy into it!And you can also adjust the lightening of the screenW:Mike,we just learned three new postures and did someaccording to your reading habits.stretching yesterday.My yoga coach is going to teach usM:That's cool!Well,I am thinking about getting one myself.about breathing today.Do you know that we don't evenCan you give me some recommendation?Maybe I can getbreathe properly?one like yours.M:Really?I think all of us know how to breathe.W:Sure.I will send you the shopping link.W:That's not true!You're always unwilling to try somethingText 10new.Give it a chance-you might enjoy it.Why did I start to work as a guide?It is very simple:FromM:OK.I will give it a shot.a young age,I wanted to travel,see unusual places,and meetText 9new people.While in high school,just like all of you now,IM:What is this,Dora?climbed up and down my hometown and its surroundings.W:This is an e-reader I bought and I just downloaded severalAfter high school,I went to take the guide course,wheree-books.I received a certificate.However,I knew I had littleM:How much is this?experience,so I took a job at a travel agency.W:About 220.It's not expensive.While there,I worked under the guidance of experiencedM:What?Isn't that expensive?How many books cancolleagues.I learned how to properly show an attraction,$220buy?correctly make the story,and effectively play with body language.W:But you know,I got a low discount and I can readI quickly realized that to become a specialist,you have tocountless books with it.Isn't it lighter than usual books?develop.Firstly,you need a detailed knowledge of the areaM:Indeed.and its history.Secondly,you need to develop yourW:So it will be super convenient as I am going on business forcommunication skills.This is,undoubtedly,the mosttwo weeks.Just like bringing a small library with you.important.From a young age,I considered myself a sociableM:Wow!No wonder it's so expensive.But my eyesight is notperson,but working with people,I realized that this skill isgood at all.Characters here are so small.I can't see themnot enough to maintain a conversation with all kinds of people.clearly.What's more,you will also need leadership skills and publicW:You can choose size and spacing according to your like.speaking skills.一英语·答8一

2023年湖北省荆荆宜仙高三下学期2月联考英语试题卷参考答案听力：1~5 BABCC6~10 BCABA11~15 BCCAC16-20 BAABA阅读理解：21~23 DAC24~27 DCDA28~-31 CACB32~35 BCDC36~40 EFDCB完形填空：41~45 CDDAC46~50ABBCA51~55 BADBC语法填空：56.qualification57.have lived/have been living58.which59.absolutely60.compared61.recalling62.an63.with64.began65.ambitious书面表达第一节Dear Tom,I'm terribly sorry that I can't accompany you to Jingzhou Fantawild to admire the fireworks and experiencethe Torch Festival this weekend.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.Recently I have had a high fever and have to stay at home for a few days in case it becomes worse.Were it notfor the illness,I would definitely spend much fun time with you.Please accept my sincere apology.I wouldappreciate it if you could allow me to fix another time to show you around Fantawild.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节The next morning,I went to a nearby charity shop.I went through every coat and jacket but found nothingsuitable.With a sinking heart I headed toward the exit,scratching my head over where I could get a coat in that size.At that precise moment,a salesgirl came up to me and asked gently whether there was something she could do forme.Feeling a glimmer of hope,I enquired whether she had anything in 2XL.Then I told her the story about thepoor young man.Hearing what I said,she went to the back room without hesitation,her eyes gleaming withsympathy.A few minutes later,the salesgirl came out of the back room with a brand-new coat.She walked toward meand said this coat was in 2XL.I was overjoyed and asked how much it was.However,to my surprise,she replied,"Just take it!This is a gift intended for my husband but now I think the young man needs it more than my husband."I was greatly moved.In the end,I insisted on giving her 20 dollars as a token of my gratitude.I was a perfectstranger who had never seen the girl,but was treated with kindness.Warmth welled up inside me the moment Ithought of it.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共7页）第1页

41.with【解析】考查介词。with the help of sb意为“在某人的帮助下”。42.successfully【解析】考查副词。修饰动词要用副词。43.shouting【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，本句不缺谓语，且shout与其逻辑主语是主谓关系，所以要用动词-ing形式作状语。44.themselves【解析】考查代词。分析句子可知，主语和宾语的对象相同，所以宾语要用反身代词。45.to extend【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。写作：第一节：命题立意：本文要求学生用英文写一篇短文，内容包括：1.描述讨论结果；2.简单评论；3.你的观点。该设题有利于考查学生的英语核心素养，该题的命题情境贴近中学生的实际生活，符合当前英语试题命制的趋势和特点。学生应该用英语思维合理表达要点。参考范文：A discussion on what to do during the winter vacationStudents in my class had a discussion on what to do during the winter vacation at this week's class meeting.Here are the results.As Senior Three students,most students choose to stay at home to study for the keyexam and help their parents with housework.But a minority of students,who think they have studied for awhole semester,want to relax themselves by travelling with their parents.It's good to see my classmates have their own plans.In my opinion,we need to make good preparation forthe exam,but we also need to relax ourselves.一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分4.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(10~12)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(7~9)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。【高三英语·参考答案第3页（共5页）】·23-212C·

Safety alertsTrack my journey24/7 Sonder Support.Centre monitorsThe "Track My Joumey"app featureminor and major events which could impacthelps you reach your destination while weyour safety.If we detect an incidenttrack your progress,to ensure your safety atoccurring nearby your location,we'll giveall times.This is particularly useful whenyou details and ask you to report as "safe'travelling alone,late at night,or in anor“not safe'”.If you report as“not safe”,unfamiliar environment.we'll take immediate action to ensure youget help.1.Who may be the text targeted at in Australia?A.Taxi drivers.B.New settlers.C.International students.D.Travelers from abroad.2.Which part of the app functions at a set time?A.24/7 help.B.Check on me.C.Safety alerts.D.Track my journey.3.What tcchnology is used in all the four features?A.Facial recognition.B.Voice interactionC.Geographical positioning.D.Cross-platform communication.&Jim Glaub and Dylan Parker had just been handed the keys to their new Manhattan apartmenton 22nd Street when the outgoing tenant (said something curious,"Just so youknow,there's this thing where letters addressed to Santa come to the apartment.The previoustenants received the mail too.It has been coming for years and no one knows why."Glaub and Parker settled in to their new home,and for the first two years only a few lettersfrom kids or parents asked"Santa"for gifts they could not otherwisc afford.Then in the monthsleading to Christmas 2010,their mailbox was filled with letters to Santa every day Theyresponded to as many as they could,writing notes,even buying gifts.Glaub,of course,is notSanta.They could do only so much.But one night,when he and Parker threwa 1960s-themed Christmas party,a solutionappeared.Guests noticed the hundreds of letters they'd yet to act upon and asked about them.Glaub told them the story and his guests were intrigued."A lot of people were like,I'll take aletter.I'll satisfy it."And so was born Miracle on 22nd Street.To spread the word,they started a website,miracleon22ndstreet.com,and a Facebook page.Working with other nonprofits that help thosein need,they invited families from around thecountry to go online and request gifts for their children.Likewise,donors,also known as"elves,"can sign up to buy gifts for a child or family,accompanied by a signed note with Elf beforetheir name,such as Elf Jim or EIf Jody.Last year,Glaub and Miracle on 22nd Street helped more than 800 families.Glaub no longerwonders why the letters come to the apartment.Putting in the long hours to help the families iswhat it's all about for him."It's part of Christmas for me,"he says,"It wouldn't be Christmas withoutit.”

Manage mobile technology.Byeveryone has a mobile phone and many people have twoororeWhile they areaverin anmrencynd antive too for communication theycomete distraction when people exhibit a lack of mobile phone etiquetteA.Give people your time.B.We can perceive the world variously.C.Active listening is the most useful listening skill.D.Take time to develop your communication skills.E.So here are some tips to help you develop more positive relationships.F.Pay attention to who you are with and answer the phone when necessary.G.So mobile phones have somewhat weakened our ability to build a good relationship.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第-节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。The grandmother from Shanghai has become a minor celebrity in recent months as hernewfound and unlikely love for working out made national headlines.According to Chen Jifang's trainer,who helped to manage the Douyin account,she21 more than 400,000 followers within just a few months."The main group that I wanted to 22 was people at ages of 30 to 50,"says Chen."Ithink they will be 23 to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can.The24 I want to convey(传达)is that it is never too late to pursue good25_.”For Chen,her passion for 26 was born out of a need instead of a 27 to becomefamous.According to Chen,her health had been poor since she was a child.After becoming agym goer in December 2018,Chen lost 14 kilos(30 pounds)in three months and many of herphysical conditions are 28.Chen,who has a grandson aged 14,recalled the 29 looks she got the first time shewalked through the gym door."They found it very 30.They don't usually see people at such an old age who 31their health so much,"she says."If your muscles are 32 and powerful,they will protect your bones if you fall.Theelderly are most afraid of 33,"she said."In fact,I also fell once and fell 34,hurting my forehead,hips,knees and toes.They 35 an old lady with white hair lying on the 36 and passersby started 37 anambulance.I said 'Don't.'and I got up.I said,'I have been exercising,so I'm 38.Then I left..”She 39,"At our age,it is not how much money you have,who you are,or how goodyour children are that matters.You just want a 40 record as short as possible."21.A.admiredB.attractedC.hiredD.scared22.A.tellB.oweC.encourageD.amuse23.A.inspiredB.reportedC.anticipatedD.allowed24.A.impressionB.messageC.secretD.news25.A.workB.luckC.educationD.health26.A.exerciseB.mediaC.lifeD.attention27.A.judgementB.restrictionC.desireD.task28.A.followingB.increasingC.delayingD.improving29.A.astonishedB.excitedC.frightenedD.annoyed30.A.naturalB.strangeC.vitalD.unbearable31.A.break fromB.depend onC.suffer fromD.care about32.A.suitableB.weakC.strongD.hard【高二年级第一次月考试题·英语第5页（共6页）】232432D

nis nomework at about ten,and then he101goes to bed.第28期B3版K6ys:(One possibleversion客观题除外随堂练Section A(1a-2d)1.job2.early3.never4.teeth5.dresses6.exercisesII.1.takes a shower 2.at a radio station3.is never late get dressed.1.Where do you work2.What time do you'usually get up3.What do you'often do after you getp4.Where do you usully have breakfast5.What do you usually have for breakfastSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)1.Does;play2.What time does;have3.doesn'tliste4.No;he doesn'tII.1-5 FABECSection B(1a-2c)I.1.nine ten in the morning;ten past ninein the morning2.three fifteen in the afternoon;a quarterpast three in the afternoon3.six thirty in the evening;half past sixin the evening4.eleven fifty-five in the morning;fiveto twelve in the morningII,1.runs2,Har3.tastes4.sometimes 5.quickly6.cleans.1.takes a walk2.go to bed3.does her homework4.cleans his room 5.either;or6.lots ofSection B (3a-Self Check)1.1.runs2.brushes 3.quickly4.never5.best6.exercise7.homework 8.life.1,At4:30pm,2.She usually plays ping-pong with herclassmates.3.Because she Tikes drawing.4.Her friend Alan.

听力材料But Luo wanted to take his son to see a widerworld.Luo began to go for long runs early in theHi,my name is Clare.I'm a 14-year-oldmorning on workdays.This helped 36student from Britain.I have many hobbies,develop his running skills.On his days off,hebut collecting postcards is my favourite.I'vetook his son along with him.collected postcards for 7 years.Now I haveOnce he took his son to take part in a mini500 postcards,and I put all my postcards onmarathon.He 37 it brought Xiaobai greatthe walls of my room.When I enter the room,pleasure.Over the years,Luo has taken his sonI can see all of them.I think I am not justto take part in many activities like minicollecting postcards.marathons in over 20 Chinese cities.I am taking down the wonderful moments in myHe didn't do that for 38.He met manylife.I always buy postcards when I travel.Thefamilies with children with special needs.Hebeautiful postcards can help me remember theknew too well how useful doing thesefun trips.My family and friends also know myactivities was for such families.That washobby.So when they travel to different places,39 than winning.He also tried his best 40they send postcards to me.I'm glad that theymore people know about children withalways remember me.For me,collectingspecial needs.postcards is very interesting and enjoyablegE.情景对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出B)31.A.because B.whenC.although能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(A)32.A.aB.anC.theDavid:Helen,can you go to the zoo with me(C)33.A.hasB.hadC.has hadtomorrow morning?Helen:Sorry,I can't.(26)D(A)34.A.can'tB.shouldn't C.mustn'tDavid:The beach?Why?(B)35.A.ToB.AsC.AtHelen:(27)F(C)36.A.heB.hisC.himDavid:Do you like collecting stones?(C)37.A.findB.findsC.foundA.Of course.(A)38.A.success B.successful C.successfullyB.Can I see them?B)39.A.valuable B.more valuableC.It's one of my hobbies.D.I'm going to the beach.C.the most valuableE.What's your hobby,David?g(C)40.A.letB.lettingC.to letF.T'm going to collect stones(石头).Helen:Yes.(28)C I also like collecting notes三Some people like cars;some like balls;but toDavid:Sounds interesting!Alexander Smoljanovic,wheelie bins(轮式垃圾Helen:(29)_E完are everything.You could say he is a 41 ofDavid:I'm not sure.Is watching animals a hobby?Helen:(30)A Hobbies can be different.bins.The young man from Germany began to 42David:You are right!Different hobbies make ourwheelie bins 15 years ago and now he has a biglife colourful.collection of wheelie bins.His love has drivenA.Of course.him to 43 bins around the world and he hasB.Can I see them?C.It's one of my hobbies.got bins in almost every colour."The most 44D.I'm going to the beach.colours are gold,silver and purple because theyE.What's your hobby,David?F.I'm going to collect stones(石头)are hard to find,"Alexander said.Hobbies make people's life colourful.My sister"There are many 45 out there,but none ofLena likes collecting stamps.And I developed an语them is more interesting than mine,"saidinterest in running 31 I was in primary school.Alexander."Every time I want a special wheelie士I like listening to the news while running.bin,I usually contact (the local newspaper选Last Sunday,I heard a story of 32 strongfirst.Then the local people can believe that I amperson.His name is Luo Shujian.He likesseriously looking for a bin,not 46 withrunning,too.Xiaobai,Luo's son,33 a seriousthem."Alexander always would like to 47illness since he was very young.He 34 speakmoney to get the bins he wants,but people oftenand has to be accompanied(陪伴)when going out..give them to him for free.To them,they are just35 a result,Xiaobai spent most of his timebins.staying at home.6

团GLOBAL EGLS团阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读填空we tek andonite a few若美花报社SELF-CHECKINGforing and continue to influence my instruction todayD2From the first day of class,it was clear that she had newEARNING ENGLISHideas and instructal strategies to improve her practice.ed choiceinsons.suppOne day.Mrs Best asked us to dethe name tagfordesks.She provided the parameters (for the asthe specifics up to us.Unlike most of my classmates,I made a patter新课程colored differentlyfrom the nextMs Bemymy creativity.高三江苏(N)第39期claA2-A3版abelief in me and my abilities was really a boost for my selfstudents.Mrs Best's inflnee.I'm novIby my阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读理解Besides,Mrs Best encouraged me to participate in a giftedprogram.Although my scores weren't high enough to qualify me for theSELFASELF-CHEmshe stll insisted that I should participate with another student1.What do Dr Langgut's words stress in paragraph 2?plarat that point in my life to be aneducatorA.The limit of natural resources.Mrs Best's approach to teaching has had an impact on my belief aboB.The wisdom of ancient people.quality instruction.I believe strongly that engaging students throughcreative,real-world activities and choice in assignments is essential forC.The advancement of archaeological technology.maximizing learning.G5As her name so exactly conveys,she wasThe importance of trees in learning about our past.my best teacher.2.What can be learned about the trees Dr LanggutA.Iwasn't discouraged from using this unusual approachidentified from charcoal?A.They grew in abundance in Israel.D.Mto mywas pB.They served various productive needs.Esmile asheC.They did not grow well in and around Tel-Zaf.F.Her belief in me and my abilities was really a boost for my self9They were pruned to increase the yield.confidenceG.Thanks to Mrs Best's influence,I'm now loved and respected by mystudents.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四3Which can best describe the village mentioned by个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空Prof Garfinkel?It was a large and well-off village.SELFMy parents liked telling me what to do and what not to do whenwe were traveling out.One of the many commands in my childhoodB.It had unique ways of storing foods.was that I was 1 to throw a gum wrapper or any paper out of the carC.It was famous for its amazing pottery.window.而D.It could hold thousands of households.“That's one of the most2 things in the world,"Daddy 3."We4.What does the domestication of fruit trees indicate页should keep the roadside 4 in respect for others."according to Dr Langgut?C 1.A.alwaysB.generallyC.neverD.almostA.The planting technology was further improved.三D2.A.formalB.unusualC.distinctiveD.disrespectfulA relatively mature society was taking shape.C.The agricultural production expanded.C3.A.demandedB.picturedC.lecturedD.staredD.Trade in trees had a long history.gA4.A.cleanB.wideC.appealingD.smoothBOne day last summer,I pulled in my mother's5 to see thatsomeone had thrown food bags across the entire front.I was 6.I hadWhat does the author say about some grocers?Upjust cut the grass and it was looking had tossedout their family's Chick-fil-A.Seven pieces!I stamped over and got anSELF-CHIA.They find it unrealistic to be creative.SELF-(unsuspected 8 when I picked up the bag.B.They are unaware of technological changes.I 9 the receipt stapled (r)to it.The order was10 with anC.They have no clear idea of customer needs.app so it had the man's name.phonumber,and the color and make ofThey have no money for the related technology.his vehicle.I got the receipt off.threw down the bag.and marched to theU2.What is a possible problem with online groceryBD.farm5.A.highwayC.vehicleshopping at the moment?B.drivewayD6.A.cheerfulB.curiousC.anxiousD.madA.Customers can't buy fresh produce.7.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.afterKINGB.Customers aren't friendly in many cases.8.A.addressB.surpriseC.mistakeD.symbolCustomers can't have quality experiences9.A.checkedB.comparedC.restoredD.removedD.Customers aren't able to buy small-sized itenD 10.A.connectedB.replacedC.confirmedD.placed11.A.destinationB.storeC.phoneD.station3.What do grocers need to do to ensure a successfulThe man didn't respond.To his12.I said,"You threw Chickshopping experience?fil-A down the front of our property yesterday.I 13 it's you becauseSELFA.Have the spirit of competition at all times.your information is on thereceipt."Then I said what my father told mB.Gather information on customers'daily journeys.when I was a young boy.C.Turn multiple sales channels into one simpleThe man got there in 20 minutes.Then he came to the door to14.He said he wouldn't do it againchannel.Make their services accessible to people using呈I think if we all 15 the roads,then there'll be no garbage onthem.Isn't it something really worth doing?various devices.4.Which of the following accounts for the slow progressB 12.A.mailboxB.voicemailC.computerD.receipt天INof unified grocery commerce?D13.A.proveB.doubtC.guessD.knowA.Not enough space for more shelves.A shortage of hands to take online orders.KINGA 14.A.apologizeB.argueC.fightD.investigateC.Employees'limited knowledge of new technologyA15.A.care aboutB.benefit fromC.build upD.learn aboutD.Difficulty in favouring online shoppers over in-store ones.

milesoff theQeensadosand hastypes fnd0pecfociAlong with diving and snorkeling,you can also fish and island hop.UluruUluru is a sacred site to the native Anangu peop50kilmeters(miles)southwest of Alice Springs in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park.While it is closed toclimbers now,it remains a spectacular place to visit with many other activities that will still beavailable in the park.It is a truly beautiful and spiritual place.You don't need to climb ittoexperience that.Blue MountainsThe Blue Mountains are about two hours west of Sydney by car.They contain some of theworld's oldest species of plants-including Wollemi pines,which are the botanical equivalent(of dinosaurs.Soaring forests,canyons,sandstone cliffs and waterfalls are some ofthe major draws for outdoor enthusiasts,and the hiking here is spectacular.Family-friendly Rottnest Island,affectionately called"Rotto"by the locals,is a quickRottnest Island25-minute ferry ride from the Western Australia port town of Fremantle or90 minutes fromPerth's Barrack Street Jetty.Why go there?For one thing,it's an escape from cars.Instead,you can get around by bike,and more than 60 beaches await you as you pedal your waythrough paradise.There's also snorkeling,diving,whale watching and hiking.21.What can we know about the Great Barrier Reef?A.It has 3,000 types of coral.九江二模B.It contains 1,500 tropieal fish.C.It has a history of 25 billion years22.What do both Blue Mountains and Rotnest Island offer?D.It can be seen from space.B.Diving.D.Watching dinosaurs.of23.In which section of a newspaper may the text probably appear?A.Hiking.C.Watching whales.B.Entertainment.D.History.A.Geography.25C.Travel.65高考二模英语试卷第4页（共12页）

D,E分别在边AB,AC上，连等腰三角安师联盟2023年中考权威预测模拟试卷·英语（六）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷“上答题无数BE,求4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1.Who does John know?2.Where does thewoman come from?3.Why does Lucy look pale?A.She had a cold.B.She saw an accident.C.She fell down.4.What's the woman doing when there was a fire?DAA.Shouting for help.B.Calling 120.C.Crying.5.What's the population in the woman's hometown?A.150,000.B.115,000.C.510,000Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分】你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.When will the football match be held?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.7.Which part of body did Tony break?A.His left arm.B.His left leg.C.His right leg.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Where is the man's hometown?A.In the north of Guangxi.B.In the south of Guangxi.C.In the south of Guangdong.9.Which is NOT mentioned by the man as the advantage of travelling by train?A.It's the cheapest one.B.It's the fastest one.C.It's the most comfortable one.10.What's the man's hometown famous for?A.Delicious food.B.Beautiful views.C.A fruit festival.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.What do bears look like?A.They have large bodies,thin legs but long tails.B.They have large bodies,thick legs and long tails.C.They have large bodies,thick legs but short tails.12.What do bears eat?A.Only meat.B.Only plantsC.Almost everything.13.What does the speaker think of bears?A.Cute.B.Brave.C.Dangerous.14.How do bears find food?英语模拟试卷（六）第1页

catalytic()systems being developed by chemists and engineers still rely on rare elements,which are not only expensive but are also only found in select places."If we can learn how natural photosynthesis work,then we could apply this knowledgetowards the development of solar fuel cells,"Vinyard said."In emergencies,fuel could begenerated on demand using only water and sunlight.One day,hopefully soon,this type oftechnology could help us reduce the use of fossil fuels.Why does David Vinyard research photosynthesis?A.To help develop Louisiana's economy.CB.To help solve the environmental problems.C.To help develop clean energy devices.D.To gain more knowledge about nature.What can the underlined word in the third paragraph be replaced by?A.AppliesB.Changes.C.Connects.D.Translates.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5?A.Introduce the background of the research.B.Point out the value of Vinyard's research.290C.Describe the energy market in Louisiana.D.State different opinions on Vinyard's research.What can be inferred about the artificial leaf from the text?A.It could be transformed int hydrogen.B.There is a long way to go to create it.C.It might be an inexpensive solar fuel cell.D.It will replace fossil fuels very soon.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）01选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余.1501Curiosity is what makes us try something until we can do it,or think about something untilDO1BFwe understand it.As John Medina writes in Brain Rules,"This need for explanation is sopowerfully stitched()into their experience that some scientists describe it as a drive,justas hunger and thirst are drives."6Instead of focusing on and reinforcing initialdisinterest in a new subject,they learn to ask themselves "curious questions"about it andfollow those questions up with actions.You can employ the same strategy in your working life when you feel you have to learnsomething yet lack the drive to do so.⑧E英语试题第8页（共12页）

第47期高一英语下学期期末综合能力评估试题（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CAABA6-10 ABBCA11-15 CABBA16-20 CBCBC21-25 BCACD26-30 DCCDD31-35 BCBBA36-40 AEDGF 41-45 CBDAD46-50 ABDCB51-55 ACDAC56.whose57.decision58.her59.ideas60.the61.to tell62.of63.testing64.absolutely65.is recorded写作第一节One possible version:Shopping is an important part of our life no matter in-store or online.However,it is quite common that the rightsand interests of customers are sometimes harmed.Customers may buy goods that are of poor quality or aredifferent from what is describedWhen such things happen,customers must protect their rights.As a student customer,you can tell a trusted adultsuch as your parents or teacher,and try to communicate with the shop.Or you can call 12315,reporting suchbehaviors and asking for help.第二节One possible version:On Mia's 8th birthday,Bailey took her to the American Girl store and a bald doll on display caught the pair'sattention.Then,Bailey and Mia walked through the store and saw another doll with no hair inside a glass display.Looking at dolls representing girls like her daughter touched Bailey,and she couldn't keep her tears back insidethe store.Before leaving,Bailey approached a manager to thank the staff for putting bald dolls on display.Shetold him how happy Mia felt after knowing they gave equal importance to dolls that looked like her.Since Bailey thought sharing her feelings with the manager wasn't enough,she penned a heartfelt note and postedit on American Girl's Facebook page.Bailey believed bald dolls in toy stores could spark meaningfulconversations between children and parents and give parents a chance to educate their kids about alopecia.Suchconversations would normalize children having no hair,and she wouldn't have to see people look at Mia insurprise whenever the little girl went out in public without covering her head with a wig or a hat.Bailey said:"We are different.Toys should be different too."部分解析阅读

Martin认为应当让孩子从幼年时期便开始在近水区域活动并培养水上运动技巧，因为这会让他们终身受益。34.A。理解文章结构。第三段第一句为本段中心句，后面的A review.及Another review.为具体的例子，由此可推知，本段主要通过举例子说明在过去的十年中，关于蓝色空间会对心理健康产生有益影响的研究越来越多。35.C。推断。根据最后一段内容可推知，Mathew White认为如果该发现得到长期跟踪研究的支持，鼓励人们在童年时期接触更多蓝色空间将是提升后代精神健康的切实可行的方法。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。文章对“成年”给出了定义。36.B。设空处承上启下，起过渡作用。设空处上文指出“ADULT”这个词可以拆分为囊括个人发展必备素质的五个部分，下文给出具体阐释，由此可推知，设空处应当指出下文与这五个素质的关联，B项符合语境。B项中的these指代上文中的qualities和下文中的五点内容。37.F。设空处位于段首，起引出话题的作用。根据设空处下文中的our parents would..forthese acts和However,,as an adult可推知，本段主要通过孩提时代与成年时期的对比说明负责任的品质是成熟的重要标志之一，设空处应当指出孩提时代的任性行为，F项符合语境。F项中的As a baby与下文中的as an adult构成对照，设空处下文中的these acts指代F项中的cry unnecessarily or even mess up the place。38.C。设空处与上文为解释关系。设空处上文将“沉溺于自我”与“手中紧握玫瑰”作比，指出两者均有相似的不良后果，由此可推知，设空处应当对这种相似的不良后果做出具体解释，C项符合语境。C项中的hold与上文中的holding构成原词复现，C项中的wound与上文中的harmful effect构成同现关系。39.A。设空处承接上文，进一步作出说明。设空处上文指出倾听他人讲话时，他人的想法与观点会直接传达给我们，设空处下文做出总结：以理解为目的的倾听是当前的需要，由此可推知，设空处应当说明倾听的好处，A项符合语境。A项中的This指代上文中的listen toothers.40.G。设空处位于段末，起总结全段主旨的作用。根据小标题及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍成年意味着要有自己的立场，G项符合语境。G项中的opinions by others与上文中的parents'suggestions.social media相照应，G项中的take our own stand与小标题中的TAKE ASTAND相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。一位父亲讲述了自己为儿子精心准备的成人礼。41.B。由该空前的from a simple occasion和该空后的that cover.special moment可推知，成人礼既可以是一个简单的事件，也可以由持续数日的特别事件组成。42.A。由上文中的my19-year-old son Eric和本段中的now22可知，Drew是Eric的哥哥。43.C。由本段中的I organized.eight men和下文中的内容可推知，“我”为Eric安排了与哥哥不同的成人礼。44.B。45.D。由最后一段中的Before the basketball fun started可推知，“我”租下了健身中心，这样Eric就可以跟他的好友打篮球了。46.D。由本段中的Eric was thrilled可知，Eric看到“我”准备的东西非常激动，由此可推知，这些影片是Eric最喜欢的。

having richer and more diverse bacterial populations in this part of the gut可知，细菌种群能够阻止蠕虫的活动，也就是说对羊群来说是有益的。3l.B。理解主旨要义。根据最后一段中的a third approach..is to employ probiotics to shapethe gut microorganisms of flocks directly可知，Paz博士通过研究发现使用益生菌或可直接塑造羊群的肠道微生物群，故B项内容（改变羊群）作为标题最贴切。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是说明文。文章通过三项实验表明：我们在考虑别人对我们的看法时，往往会低估他人对自己的喜欢程度。32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的the liking gap,.whereby two people meeting for the firsttime routinely underestimate how much their counterparts like them可知，这种名为“喜欢分歧”的现象，是指首次见面的两个人往往会低估对方喜欢自己的程度。也就是说，误判对方对自己的看法。33.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的On average,people liked their partners more than theybelieved their partners liked them,and thought themselves to be the least-liked in the group知，人们对自己感到不太自信。34.B。理解词汇。根据第三段中的people tended to underestimate the degree to which theywere liked reduced their willingness to ask others for help,give honest feedback,and worktogether in the future可知，人们不太看好自己。由此可推知，dim意为“消极的”。35.A。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Managers should think carefully not just about howteammates regard one another but about how team members think they themselves areregarded可知，管理者不仅要仔细考虑团队成员之间的看法，更要考虑团队成员认为他们自己是如何被看待的。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。作者就如何保持家中清洁给出了几点建议。36.D。根据设空处后的When everything is where it should be,it saves a lot of time可知，作者建议物有所归，应该做到井井有条，D项中的everything in its place与设空处后的everythingis where it should be相互呼应。37.G。根据设空处前的You just need an all-purpose cleaner,,a disinfectant and a windowcleaner和设空处后介绍的后两种物品可知，G项介绍第一种一一全能清洁剂，符合语境。G项中的all-purpose cleaner与设空处前的al-purpose cleaner为原词复现。38.C。根据设空处后的For example,in your bedroom,clean the light fixtures before removingthe sheets on a bed.I learned that lesson when I first started by taking off all the bed sheets.Then all the dust fell onto my mattress directly可知，作者认为清洁工作应该由上而下完成。39.B。根据设空处前的make sure to dry clean before you wet clean和所举例子可知，如果先用清洁剂和湿抹布擦洗百叶窗上的灰尘，你就会发现抹布上粘满了黏糊糊的污垢，于是不得不更频繁地更换抹布。由此可见，这样做效率不高，故B项内容符合此处语境。4o.A。根据本段第一句Try to set a schedule for daily,weekly and monthly cleaning tasks和其后的相关说明可知，作者在此建议将清洁工作列为常规事项，应该具体到日、周、月，故A项内容作为本段小标题最贴切。语言知识运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事

GLBALR EIGLSB 5.When did Susan leave home?A.At 6:30 am.IB.At 6:50 am.学美在报社听C.At 7:00 am.EARNING ENGLISH听力材料Text5M:Susan,you are here so early today!新课程高二(B)第4期W:Well,I got here at 7:00 am.(5)I woke upUnit 1,from a dream at 6:30 am and then I couldn't(选择性必修)fall asleep again.And you know,my home isB00k1just ten minutes'walk from our office.(5)度TEST YOURSELF第一节第二节C 1.What was the weather like during听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听yesterday's match?听B 6.What will the woman do?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy力A.Recharge the car.B.Buy some food听力材料Text1C.Draw out some money.W:Jason!How are you?Is it still raining?A 7.Who is Henry probably?M:Yes.I'm glad it didn't rain during the footballA.The woman's friend.match yesterdayB.The woman's husband.W:Was it sunny for the match?C.The woman's passenger.M:Actually,it was cloudy,but at least it wasn'twet.(1)B 2.What is the date today?听力材料Text6A.April 10.B.April 11.W:Henry,I'm a bit hungry now.Let's stopC.April 12.somewhere to get something to eat.(6)听M:Well,we're running out of power.There is a力charging station up ahead.I'll recharge the car听力材料Text2力there.You can go to buy something to eat.(6)M:I'm having my operation tomorrow morning.W:OK.(6)Don't you want anything to eat?I'm really nervous about it.M:Yes,I need a beef sandwich.Could you buy itW:Is your operation tomorrow?I thought it wasfor me?I'll pay you later.(7)the day after tomorrow.W:Don't worry about the money.It's my treat,youM:It's scheduled for April 12.That's tomorrow.know,to thank you for driving me to the beach.(7)⑧(2)M:ThanksA 3.What are the speakers talking about?听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。⑤A.A songB.A chart.C.A hero.C8.How often does Dennis usually volunteer?雱听A.Twice a month.B.Twice a week.C.Once a week.听力材料Text3力A 9.Which age group can volunteer through theM:Is this song called Hero?By the way,whoprogram?sings it?(3)A.1240.B.1220.C.1440.W:I do know this song,but I can't rememberA 10.What benefits Dennis most from doingthe name of the singer.voluntary work?M:How come you don't know?The song toppedA.Gaining new skills.B.Meeting new peopleQthe charts for three weeks度C.Learning to understand others.C 4.What does the man think of Betty's speech?听力材料Text7A.Boring.B.Lengthy.W:Dennis,do you like doing voluntary work?C.Impressive.听M:Yes.I do some voluntary work either on Fridayor Sunday every week through We Youth力听力材料Text4力Program.(8)W:What do you think of Betty's speech?W:So can anyone volunteer through We YouthM:I usually feel bored if a speech is too long.ButProgram?her speech today has kept me focused.I'mM:No.Children under 12 can't join it forimpressed with it.(4)voluntary work.And people over 40 can't,either.(9)W:It seems that you enjoy volunteering through it.

讲三步一体高效训练下记30.What does it mean to be able to keep your emotions under control?A.You struggle to have inner peace.B.You allow stress to drive your life.C.You have a deep sense of gratitude.D.You gain your emotional independence.31.What is the best title for the text?A.What results in maturity?B.How can we pursue our growth?C.Why is independence important?D.Why is confidence equal to success?【答案与解析】本文讲述了独立的重要性。28.A根据第1段末句可知，丰富的经验可以帮助年轻的孩子顺利成年。29.C通读第3段可知，你经历得越多，你就会越自信。你越自信，你就会获得更多的经验。你越自信，你的努力得到回报的机会就越大。因此，独立可以增强你的自信。30.D通读第4段可知，在你一生中面临挑战的时候，能不去求助于他人处理好自己的情绪是成熟和独立的标志。如果你的情绪得到了控制，你就会有一种满足感和静感。因此，能够控制好自己的情绪意味着你获得了情感上的独立。31.C本文主要从以下几方面说明了独立的重要性：独立可以增强信心；情感独立可以提升幸福感；独立能让个人获得进步。DFirst--years(一年级新生)packed Strong Auditorium on Friday for a panel discussion(座谈会)about university resources that can help them engage with the Rochester community.The Center forCommunity Engagement (CCE)organized the event as part of the Wilson Day of Engagement,which features programming and activities that push students beyond campus to get involved in thecity.First held in 2021 to adapt to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions,CCE Director Glenn Cerosalettisaid the panel came in handy again by providing an indoor opportunity for students to learn aboutgetting involved when the Wilson Day was influenced by thunderstorms,event cancellations due tostaffing shortages,and complexities caused by the large incoming class.Digging into the experience they picked up while building their community-facing track records,the speakers advised the incoming class about the tools and philosophies that aided them along theway.Litsky,one of the speakers,spoke highly of the community-engaged learning courses he hastaken."You learn so much by going into the community,"he said."I took this course called UrbanCrime and Justice,which brought me into the court system.I was in the Rochester City Courts for50 hours over the course of the semester,watching what was happening firsthand,and talking to ajudge after about all the decisions he was making.It was really an eye-opening experience for me,and that just wouldn't have happened if I was only staying on campus.He also encouraged checking out the Rochester Urban Fellows program,which places studentswith local community organizations over the summer and facilitates weekly seminars on urban sys-tems.Varsha Ramesh,a first-year in attendance,said,"I never have heard of classes that offer com-munity engagement as part of the course,so I thought it was really interesting.I've always lovedbeing part of communities,like I've volunteered at hospitals and things like that,senior homes.Sothis is just making me more excited to explore Rochester and what it has to offer.19【24新教材·ZCYK·英语-BSD-选择性必修第二册-N】

置渡S,翼渡课堂y智能交互式数字化教育资源台h国■图面翼渡课堂是面向小初高全学段的多学科、多很态数字化教育资源台，借助智慧黑板/交互式白板/一体机大屏/移动终端等设司备协同，创设信息技术与教学深度融合、线上线下有机结合的智能学空间，提供系统化、视听化、可交互的数字化教育资源。教师端支持备课、授课、测评等教学活动，学生端满足场景式、沉漫式、体验式学需求，助力实现知识互联、群智触合的学与教全场景数字化教育新生态。厦波课堂公众号(上接A2、A3版中缝)36-40ABDBB46-50 GCEFAIV.51.large52.um 53.idea54.moving 55.fast56.so dark;that57.bring good luck to58.stayed up late59.got a surprise60.worry aboutVI.61-65 ACEDFvn.66.busy67.0n68.gifts69.stayed70.delicious71.town72.rained73.visited74.tasted75.againVIIL76.because 77.a78.animals79.friendly80.of81.my82.slowly83.shouted 84.first85.to goA nice day on the farmMy friends and I had a nice day onthe farm last Saturday.It was a sunnyand warm day.We went to the farm bybus.It was a large and beautiful farm.There were many kinds of beautiful flowerson the farm.We took many photos there.Then the farmer told us something aboutfarming.We helped feed some chickensand cows.We learned a lot that dayWhen we were about to leave,the fammergave us some vegetables.He was so niceIt was a great and special Saturday forme.I wish to go there again【书面表达写作指导】本次写作要求介绍自己和朋友们在农场度过的一天。根据问题提示可知，具体内客包括：在农场做了什么以及你的感受如何。写作时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。文章完成后要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、有无拼写错误。

/regulaniy8.on/uponess has brought Hamilton9.a完形填空10.consideringake changes to her familyA4版阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选，GRAMMAR GUIDANCE填入空白处的最佳选项or intend to do in the lastWhen I was 20,my long-distance friend and I were in neI.1.begunreunion after three years apart.We 1 a holiday trip with a tour c2.Having waitedum in the town.to New Zealand!3.working;to stopNot a day of the trip went by where I didn't have a smile on ractions in the town.4.to reduceI was 2.One day my friend and I 3 to jump together at theon of sewing technology.uilts produced by the5.knockingSwing,which is a 60-metre free fall.6.lyingAfter a few failed attempts to 4 we knew it was time to beII.1.is said to have beenlumps in our throats(喉咙哽咽)and hearts beating out of our che6 got the courage to 7 the narrow shelf.tranolaledI felt like my heart was going to explode as we 8 toward th2.went campingbelow.Our hair being blown about by the wind,our faces frozen i3.Absorbed in;the 9 of the rocks and surrounding trees was just a blur (ofas more important thanapproachingand greens rushing past our 10.4.To masterFor a moment that felt like forever,my mind completely5.Reading the letterI finally understood meditation ()I didn't even 12 I hof contractors providingscreaming the whole time until we were at the end of the rope6.Given more timein Oulu?swinging above the clear water under us.GRAMMAR CORNERhad to offer hot water toI.1.to solve语法填空2.takenhad to ride bikes on the3.chatting阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单to maintain.4.to be discussed确形式。es had to have years of5.askingScientists report they have discovered water in materials cke maintenance.during a Chinese moon mission )The water is in glass bea6.knockeds had to present a weekly)1.wc were found in the dirt where many meteoriteII.1.only to be toldenance activities.have hit the moon.The dirt 2.Was collecbrect)in 2020.2.To enjoyHejiu Hui of Nanjing University took part 3.hFrancke think of cycling in3.to fillstudy,which was published recently in Nature Geoscience.4.when crossing4beads differ in size from the width of ofe hair tfety concerns.5.remain seatedhairs.The amount of water inside was 5.unities together.Since billions if not trillions of beads exist on the moon,there coulc6.Working ine strongly promoted.7.Built ine the economic development.8.to help youSENTENCE BANKse of this text?Ⅲ.1.starting(温馨提示：下列长难句请见A2版阅读理解语篇)分析：d a place of interest to sports2.called1There is one for females,one for kids,语；where3.claimingone for wool-and the popular Man's Land,awatch TV ora city with a winter cycling语从句，修4.to payhangout where anyone can relax on the sofas,watch TV or play ball games.②she5.worried翻译：有适合女性顾客的店，有适合儿routes,peop.e people to lead a healthy6.to help童的店，有专门卖毛料材质的被子的店，还who thinks itice on cycling in the cold7.Feeling有一个广受欢迎的休闲场所Man's Land,任only has to l何人都可以在这里的沙发上放松、看电视或翻译：8.to go道，人们就打球。(参考答案见下期中缝9.adding10.to talk

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出第一节完形填空可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多The word "hero"is usually used to describe a阅余选项。五person who does some act of bravery.This story,World Savings Day is a holiday.36DThis holidayencourages everyone to think about the importance言however,is about a cat named Paley.The cat 41 awoman.of starting a savings account.It wants everyone toMarci Mitchell and Jean Lewin are two women解realize that they should have at least 3-6 months'living at Spring Grove Apartments.They foundworth of expenses (in their savings account.识Paley on the street and wanted to create a 42 forPeople should celebrate World Savings Day and运the homeless cat,make sure their financial(财务的)house is in good用C41.A.trustedB.supportedorder.If people spend $2,000 a month,they'll needC.savedD.influencedto have anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 in savings42.A.home B.meal C.jobD.video37 E So people are more able to deal with anypossible,sudden situation that needs much moneybut he was not 43.So the women took turns 44阅38C World Savings Day was first imagined ashim.They made sure he could keep warm in theInternational Savings Day and it was organised bycold winter nights.Both women had 45 with catsthe First International Savings Bank Congress语言知as they each own their own cats as well.Slowly理that was held in Milan,Italy in 1924.The purposebut surely,of them creating this holiday was to encourageB43.A.impressedB.interestedpeople not to keep their money at home but toC.patientD.frightenedplace it in banks.39 G After the end of WWII.D44.A.looking atB.looking foreconomies(经济)were being rebuilt and peoplehad more money in their pockets.As a result,this用C.looking intoD.looking after摩B45.A.trouble B.experience C.fun D.helpholiday became popular as World Savings Day.Paley started getting 46 with the kind women andThis holiday can be celebrated in severalwarming to them.He would sometimes allow themto 47 him,and would even sit on their legs.ways.First,a person can find out how much he五needs to spend in a certain period and make aOne night,Lewin was told that Paley was crying读理plan to save money every week.They can thinkand acting 48.Lewin found Paley was not beingof this as paying themselves first before spending知himself and 49 to reply to LewinA46.A.comfortableB.smartmoney on things that are not necessary.Besides,people can spread the news about saving online.C.boredD.annoyedC47.A.ownB.lead C.pet D.callF40运D 48.A.freelyB.similarly用C.properlyD.strangelyA49.A.refusedB.expected思C.learnedD.managedA.Why was this holiday created?when she called him like before.Lewin knewB.So,this holiday can be helpfulsomething was not 50.She thought the cat阅C.How did this holiday come into being?D.It is celebrated on the 31st of October each语言wanted to be 51,so she walked after him.Paleyled her to a large tree.That was when Lewin sawyear.E.Surely,it's even better to have more savingsa woman 52 on the snow.She didn't reply whenLewin called her.解than that.F.This is also a good day for people to teach theirkids about saving.C 50.A.ready B.possible C.right D.importantB51.A.acceptedB.followedG.After all,it was safer to put money in banks用C.selectedD.caughtthan placing it under the bed.52.A.lying B.walking C.working D.riding

The neighbor came calling later that day with the第7police.I told the police the truth that my mom was verysad because she missed her roses and that what I had期done was just to make her happy.The police officerasked me to work in the neighbor's garden for six版months as punishment.My mom knew the whole thingand asked me to apologize to the neighbor.Over the参next six months,I worked with the neighbor side byside.Interestingly,we got to be best friends,especiallywhen she started to help my mom and give her cuttings案for her new rose garden.My mom recovered,and⑧working in the garden healed her.详见答案解析页8

EXERCISE GARDEN随堂练3.The tomatoes in the supermarket look veryattractive (attract),but most of them are not(Lesson 2,Unit 1)tasty.1,根据首字母写出单词的正确形式。4.Tom,fully-prepared and confident(confidence),took a deep breath and stepped1.Jane has been under a lot of stress since herinto the football field.mother was ill,so she needs a good rest.5.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping have made2.Now white pollution is serious,so there is a needto reduce plastic waste and its effect on thegreat contributions (contribute)to ourcountry and set a good example to us.genvironment.gⅡ.根据汉语意思，使用括号中所给的短语，翻译下列句子。3.Tom's mother asked him to remove dead1.他哥哥去年从一所名校毕业，现在在一家银leaves from the ground.行工作。(graduate from)4.So far,I have organised several EnglishHis brother graduated from a famousactivities successfully,so I have muchuniversity last year and now works in a bank.experience.2.学生们正盼望着见到这位著名的科学家，他5.After years of searching,Mr Lee finally found是一位物理学专家。(look forward to)the treasure that he had sought since hisThe students are looking forward to seeingfather told him the secret.the famous scientist,who is an expert ingphysics.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。3.此刻，他们正在处理那个难题。(deal with,atthe moment)1.During the past three years,Mrs BrownAt the moment,they are dealing with thehas been suffering from_(遭受.)terribledifficult problem.headaches.4.既然你已经18岁了，你应该对你自己负责。(be2.To be frank(坦率地说)，Idon't think it is aresponsible for)good idea to send your son abroad to study atSince you have turned 18 years old,you shouldsuch a young age.be responsible for yourself.gg3.His lateness was due to (the heavy traffic.4.More often than not(往往)，the flowers were5.这座图书馆提供约40万册图书，以及600多种中thrown away,but Nancy was confident that she外文杂志。(as well as)could find a better use for them.The library offers about 400,000 books as well5.I don't think we have enough time to finish soas more than 600 magazines in Chinese andmuch work.In other words(换句话说)，weforeign languages.should do the most important one first.原⑧随堂练(Lesson 3,Unit 1)本期参考答案L.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.As we all know,China is the third country第1版in the world to send humans into spaceTOPIC READINGindependently (independent).1-2DC2.Greatly inspired (inspire)by my Englishteacher's words,I decided to take part inthe English speaking contest.2