Shanghai Disney Resort 1 (bring)great vitality (to localBased on Disney's experiences,the toutourism since it opened five years ago.Now,with a report on Shanghaitheme parks are more than just children's playground-they areDisneyland's "happy tourism"and its impact on the local economyone-stop destination for people of all 6 (age).Nearly half of the visitors2(release)in May,2021,the secrets to Disney's success have beento Shanghai Disneyland are around 20 to30 years old and have no children.unveiled.For visitors between 30 and 50 years old,more than 30%didn't visit with3report shows that between 2018 and 2019,more than two thirds7(they)children.of out-of-town visitors came to the city because of Shanghai Disneyland.8(attract)events such as fireworks and parades and tailor-madeBetween June 2016 and 2019,visitors'consumption at Shanghaiservices such as feasts have made the park an ideal destination for peopleDisneyland increased the city's GDP 40.21%,and visitors to the9_(celebrate)birthdays,anniversaries(周年s纪念日)and other occasions,.park 5 (approximate)accounted for 4.09%of the city's annual tourismfrom10 surrounding restaurants,hotels and other businesses havebenefited a lot(参考答案见下期第4版incomes.上期参考答案▣完形填空专项练1-5 CADBC6-10ADBDA上期答案资源码：tcd67f清扫描左侧二维码关注报微值公众号1-5 ABBDC6-10ADCBB11-15 CBDBA16-20 CADBD在公众号中回复上方资源网或点击某单11-15 ADDCC16-20AABDC51-5 CBDAC6-10 BDCAC《学英语》服务号《学英语》订阅号“资源码”输入资源码获取对应资夏，16-20 DCADB陆)1-5 CABDB6-10 CDACC11-15 BDABC11-15 BDAAB16-20 CBADD6筋行1-5 BDCBA6-10 CABDA本版主编王丹责编杨昊移1-5 DADBC6-10 BCABD16-20 DBCAA11-15 ADBAC16-20 CBADC11-15 DCBAC邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中帝都艾彩集实业有限公司武汉布汉南区武汉模具工业园第A22幢1号）订间方武为方使订阅订户可适过当地发行江作站订购订阅时请核验其授权书工作证~或直接铜本报发先桃答南本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号

命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨他们的关系是像家人一样。59.答案B命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨在新的疫情下，未来仍可能是黑暗的日子。60.答案C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨“然而，在这样的时刻过去之前，我们会为你留下隧道尽头的光。”阿里亚说。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个被拍到在医院急诊室的窗户外举着牌子对医护人员表示感谢的男子的照片在网络上被广泛转发的故事。61.答案his命题透析考查代词。思路点拨此处修饰名词thanks,应该用形容词性物主代词。62.答案pictured命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨分析句子结构可知，picture在此应该用非谓语形式作定语，被修饰名词The man与其之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。63.答案difficult命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拔修饰名词应该用形容词作定语。64.答案tobe命题透析考查固定结构。思路点拨happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”。65.答案who命题透析考查定语从句。思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代先行词her sister-in-law,故填关系代词who。66.答案sent命题透析考查动词时态。「AJLTUR目思路点拨根据“the other day”判断用一般过去时，故填动词的过去式sent。67.答案but/yet命题透析考查连词。思路点拔根据句意判断前后句之间是转折关系，故填连词but/yet。68.答案sharing命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨sth.be worth doing意为“某事值得做”。69.答案times命题透析考查名词单复数。思路点拨time在此表示“次数”，为可数名词，故填times。.—6

完形填空Steven带着父亲去一家餐馆吃饭。在吃饭期间，父亲不断地掉食物，其他就餐者厌恶地看着他。但是Steven:丝毫不觉得尴尬，依然细心地照料父亲吃饭。41.B在吃饭期间，父亲不断地掉食物。42.B根据下文可知，Steven非常镇静。43.D整个餐厅没有人说话。44.A Steven用轻柔的声音鼓励父亲尽可能多吃点。45.C Steven要过几个星期才能出差回来。46.B根据上文“His father was very old and weak..”可知，父亲吃力地点点头。47.A Steven擦掉了那些饭粒，去除了污渍，梳理他的头发，把眼镜固定了一下。48.C49.A当他们出来的时候，整个餐馆的人都静静地看着他们。50.B人们无法理解怎么有人会让自己这样当众出丑。5l.B就在那时，餐馆中有一个老人叫住了Steven52.C老者问：“你不认为你落下了什么东西吗？”53.D老者坚持说，“你有。你给每一个儿子上了一课，给每个父亲带来了希望。”54.A55.C听了这位老者的话后，整个餐厅的人都很后悔。语法填空56.that 57.as 58.following 59.has grown60.carried 61.their 62.characters63.when64.to promote 65.equally写作第一节One possible version:Dear Peter,I'm more than glad to hear from you.Yes,as you said,I have been longing for the upcoming summer vaca-tion after the final-term examination,during which I can do a lot of amazing thingsThis vacation will undoubtedly be my busiest holiday ever.I'd like to make it as meaningful as possible.Firstly,I'll take a part-time job at the library to get some experience and do more reading.In the meantime,Ican meet many interesting people and learn more about the society.Besides,I'm planning to go over my classescarefully,which will help me make a good preparation for Grade 3.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:I couldn't let this hero go hungry.I said,"Sir,I know you don't take any handout.But can I buy ournation's hero lunch for his service?"He was surprised for a minute and did not refuse this time.I walked outsidewith him and into a park near my office.He asked if he could just sit in the park while I got his lunch.He didn'twant anyone to make fun of him,so I ran to the nearest shop and bought his lunch.Then I rejoined him in the park.I sat down with him for only a few minutes because I needed to work.Hethanked me over and over for my kindness and for not judging him like everyone else.I hugged him and then hestood up and gave me a formal salute.Tears flowed freely down my face.I told him it was an honor to meet one经·2·【22新教材.DY·英语·参考答案一YLB一选择性必修第四册一QG)

【第二节读后续写评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应主要从以下四点考虑：(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；(2)内容的丰富性；(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；(4)上下文的连贯性5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。分值评分标准·与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理：第五档·内容丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义2125表达；·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。·与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；第四档·内容比较丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不16≈20影响意义表达：·比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑，·与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：第三档·写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，11~15但不影响意义表达；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。·与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：第二档·写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，6~10影响了意义的表达；·较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重1~5影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。英语试题参考答案及解析第6页（共6页）

W,短文改错Dear Tom,I have heard that you were to come to our school as an exchange student.I,on the behalfofour class,welcome you warm.Now,I'd like to introduce some details about ou cas.Our class is a very warm tamily.There are 50 students in our class,included 30 boys and20girls.You will find asy to joinus sinceweall want to make friends with you Wheneveryou get in troube,youare ready to lend ou hand to you.Atlast,Ipersoyadviceyouleasome basic Chinese to communicate with localy people.It is much easier for you to geton to teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese.Yours,Li HuaV.书面表达假定你是李华。近来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。请你用英语写一篇文章，向某英语报社投稿。内容包括：1.描述雾霾对生活造成的影响；2.分析雾霾形成的原因；3.提出治理雾霾的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3文章开头已给出，不计人总词数。参考词汇：雾霾天气the hazy weatherDear Editor,Recently many places in China were blanketed with thick fog.The Air Quality Index inmost parts reached 500.Yours,Li Hua【题型专练A·英语（五）第4页（共4页）QG】

Many times we live based on others'expectations.Own your path.It can be hard to do,but allow yourself to focus on your heart.Look within yourself deeply,and decide what youwant and what's true for you.Theres no better time to create the life you want than right this very moment!7Take action.get started,you just need to put one foot in front of the other.Baby steps are key!If youwant to start going to the gym,going from 1 day a week to 5 days a week right away isextreme.Instead,start slow and go onceor twice a week.After you do that for a while upto more days.3Be determined.Even if you're working hard towards your goal,there may be bumps on the road-don'tgive up.3So if you're trying to eat better,and you have a day when you aren't stickingto the plan,don't give up.Accept that moment,and then keep moving forward.Have the right support.List the right support to cheer you on.in the process.It could be a friend or afamily member.Or,a 3rd party like a coach can give you an outsider perspective.Whoever itmay be,having someone you can confide in will be just what you need to keep you on track.A.Don't do it alone.B.Follow your own heart.C.Timing is never perfect.D.Depend entirely on yourself.E.Action always speaks louder than words.F.Over time,you will achieve your goal by taking realistic and smaller steps.G.These bumpslhelp you grow and make you stronger every time you get past them.第三部分语言识用【共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和2中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Can ceY形Eleven years ago I lived a normal life as everyone else.The only difference was that I'dlearned to 41 the skin rash (I'd had since the age of 13.However,in my late thirties,the rash began to 42 worsen and my doctor became43.A year later,my life was forever 44 in one diagnosis:cancer.Following the unbearable treatment,the tough road to 45 began.I thought the nextyear would fly by as I 46 to my old self.What I didn't realize is that 47 you havecancer,there is no "old self".I was and am forever changed.I didn't 48 recover in oneyear,nor in two.It was eight years of 49 improvements.Eight years stretched to 10 as my hair slowly grew back and my 50 returned.When afriend suggested I 51 her in the OneWalk to conquer cancer benefiting the Alberta CancerFoundation,I didn't 52 to register.My commitment to participate started with a desire to53 money,to get in shape and to support my friend-but as I started my training,I soonrealized the 54 was about much more than that.Through my 55 in OneWalk,I've realized that I am no longer in the process ofgetting back to my "old self"because she no longer 56.I realize that for me this is asgood as it gets.I have arrived.【2022高三单元卷·英语（十四）第6页（共8页）QGX】

20.What does the speaker think of teamwork?A.Interesting.B.Simple.C.Useful.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。For some of us,the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough.Fortunately,opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.Take advantage of theseopportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera housesTeatro alla Scala Opera House Tours-MilanDiscover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La scala theater in Milan.The touralso includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium (and thetheater boxes.Paris Opera House Tours-ParisWhile it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own,guidedtours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide.During the 90-minute tour,you will learn about thetheater's history and its architecture.You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.Royal Opera House Tours-LondonIt is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe.The guide at the Royal Opera Housetakes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (room,where workers build the sets,thecostume shop and the ballet studios.There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage inpractice in their big ballet studio.La Fenice Opera House Tours-VeniceTeatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors.A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls andgrounds with a voice guide is available at the box office.Guided tours are also available with an expert that willexplain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.21.In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage?A.The Teatro alla Scala Opera House.B.The Paris Opera House.C.The Royal Opera House.D.The La Fenice Opera House.22.What do the above four opera houses have in common?第3页共11页

全国教辅类一级报纸LEARNING新课程NGL/SH￥并®高一课标必修2第21期总19630期2022年1月22日星期三郎发代号21-223主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社杜长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E,Riey国内统-刊号CN140702日月址htp/ww.xyybs.comP(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网http://www.xyybs.com下载本期配套教学PPT】TESTClassYOURSELFUnit2,Book2达标卷Name所力码：t3396Marksut试题命制：〈学英语》报社试题测评组第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）advice?C.Chatting with a new friend.

综合实战演练综合训练3阅读C.The effects of guoxue education.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出D.The huge guoxue market potential.最佳选项。4.What is unlikely included in guoxue?AA.Classical poems.B.Traditional morals.At first glance,Huaguoshan kindergarten in Zhuzhou,aC.Modern technology.D.Confucian thoughts.city in the southern province of Hunan,looks much like anyBother schools for kids in China.But it has a year-long waitingIt might sound funny,but having a certain routine in thelist,because of its widely advertised guoxue.morning or evening will help you to grow personally,with yourChildren at Huaguoshan are taught how to bow,and howworkouts and also with your job and life.Why is that?Theto greet each other politely.In some rooms they learn ancienthumans adapt pretty well to routines and that makes us moretechniques.In others,they recite poems,perform teaefficient,meaning that you can save a lot of time and that yourceremonies and play Chinese chess.The school says thatbody also can relax better and faster.This is what I've learntmastering skills is secondary to building character."Forfrom my own morning routines.example,our children learn to respect their rivals()andI for myself always prepare my first meal for the followingaccept defeat in chess,"explains one of the teachers.day every evening.I take 300 ml of water,30 grams of chiaOf course,the school charges hefty fees.Actually,theseeds,and a couple oats()and leave them in a plasticguoxue trend has already created a huge demand for educationcontainer in my fridge overnight.All I have to do in thein kindergartens across China.Frost&Sullivan,a data firm,morning is to add some fresh berriesestimated that the market for preschool children was worthI also have my cup and my coffee capsule ready,and the first73 billion in 2020,almost doubled its value in 2018thing when I come out off the bathroom is to turn on the coffeeStrictly speaking,guoxue content has long been part ofmachine while I'm getting dressed.Getting dressed is a good point.the curriculums from primary to high schools in China.InI have already prepared my clothes for work.So I don't get stuck2014,the number of classical texts to be taught in primaryin my decision whether I want to wear the white,black,purple orschools increased from 14 to 72.In 2017,the government putblue blouse.After I'm dressed,my coffee is ready and while I'mout new guidelines for more comprehensive guoxue curriculumsin primary and secondary schools by 2025.In 2020,morequickly getting my hair and make-up done,I'll drink myguoxue content was added to the university entrance exam.Incoffee.I don't need usually longer than 30-40 minutes in themorning to get ready and leave the house.This helps me firstlyMay,2021,the education ministry approved more guoxueto sleep a little bit longer and secondly not to be in a rush andclasses to strengthen "a sense of belonging to and pride in thebe calm for the day.Chinese nation”.So,my friends,try to apply some certain routines to yourGuoxue is the ancient system of thought that emphasizesday and you'll see how your mind and your body will adapt torespect for authority and usually involves learning traditionalthem and you have more energy to focus on important things.morals,thoughts,and classical Chinese texts,especially those5.What does the underlined word"that"in the first paragraphassociated with Confucius,who thought that such values wererefer to?essential to achieve moral excellence as individuals.He taughtA.A problem with a certain routine.that such upstanding citizens would form the basis for socialB.The link between routines and lifeharmony and stability.C.A way of having a certain routine.After decades of welcoming foreign trends,many ChineseD.The benefit of having routines.people are now interested in Chinese traditions.Television shows6.What does the author do the night before for her next morning?include "Chinese Poetry Conference",in which participators areA.She gets her clothes ready.quizzed on classical poems.Young people wear traditional clothesB.She does shopping for breakfast.in public.C.She makes her coffee.1.Why is Huaguoshan kindergarten so popular?D.She adds some berries to the container.A.It has the best teachers.7.What can we know about the author's morning routines?B.It has very pretty buildings.A.They keep her in high spirits.C.It focuses on skill learning.B.They give her more time to rest.D.It stresses character building.C.They help her figure out problems faster.2.What does the underlined word "hefty"in paragraph 3 mean?D.They improve her ability to handle situations better.A.Various.B.Extraordinary.8.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?C.Low.D.ReasonableA.To help people to focus on important things3.What phenomenon is described in paragraph 4?B.To introduce how to adapt to routines in life.A.The study burdens on studentsC.To encourage people to have routines in life.B.The increasing trend of guoxue.D.To teach people how to relax themselves in life.69

8分：糊里糊涂，错误较多。3分：一塌糊涂。0分：抄原文：所写内容完全无关：空白卷。（全部抄阅读或完型的，0分）21--23CCD圣诞节就要到了，是时候穿上暖和的衣服，出门去看一些节日彩灯。当谈到作为你圣诞节庆祝活动的一部分，沿着一条光迹走，仍然有很多选择。21.Oxford Street in the wake of the rising energy costs the country is facing.It is expectedthis will reduce energy usage by up to two thirds..可知答案为C。22.Regent Street Regent Street's lights are on the theme of The Spirit Of Christmas this year,bringing golden angels to the shopping street..可知答案为C。23.根据Covent Garden中的as well as festive food treats and heated wine-with over40 differentvarieties there.可知答案为D。24--27DBCC文章从作者观看一场表演，引出要介绍的乐器-扬琴，并通过zhang的学经历和表演来讲述扬琴的发展历程及作者的观感。24细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知答案应是D项。25.细节判断题。根据第二段可知，毕业后，她在全国比赛中获得过第一名，并被北京的中国戏曲学院录取。答案应是B项。26细节理解题。根据第三段可知，在她用扬琴演奏五首曲子之前，她简要介绍了扬琴起源的历史背景，并讨论了扬琴至今的使用情况。答案应是C项。27.推理判断题。根据第四段Needless to say,.Wenzhuo's performances sounded splendid..its sound,coupled with Wenzhuo's musical ability,allowed the four greatly differing pieces to stand together...,不用说，她的能力强，表演听起来很精彩。答案应是C项。28---31 BCAA本文介绍了育儿专家揭示了为什么孩子们不想谈论他们的一天，以及如何帮助他们敞开心扉。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的explains that the question is too big for a child to answer..可知答案应是B项。29.细节推理题。根据文章中最后两段中的观看量以及家长父母的反馈，可知答案应是C项。30.细节推理题。根据第二段和第三段内容分析了家长在和孩子交流提问的策略可知答案应是A项。31推理判断题。本文提供了解决问题的策略：如何帮助孩子们敞开心扉。答案应是A项。32--35CADC一个园丁种出了英国最长的辣椒一一一个半米长的庞然大物，以整整一厘米的优势打破了之前的英国纪录。32.词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知辣椒长得很突出相当长答案C项更合适。33.细节判断题。根据第二段内容可知答案应是A项。34.推理判断题。根据第三段的内容对如何种植巨型蔬菜给出了一些有效的办法可知答案为D.湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体*英语答案（共6页)第2页

33.C段落大意题。由第二段可知，Robin是为接受治疗的孩子提供情感支持而设计的，随后对Robin的实际用途及其带来的积极影响加以说明，故C项正确。AD选项以偏概全，B选项缺乏证据过度推断。34.B推理判断题。由第四段可知，本段的中心句为第一句，指出“人口趋势表明机器人与护理人员一起工作的需求将会逐步增长。”段落中进一步解释了由于未来人口的增长，将会导致护理人员需求的增加。因此，第四段是通过分析原因(analyze causes)展开的。A选项错误因为文段是展开分析而非做观点总结；C选项错误因为虽然段内只有一句话正面使用了比较，但段首句与后面两句并非使用比较手法来展开：D选项错误因为下定义必然涉及的慨念解释等没有在本段出现。35.D作者态度题。根据最后一段“"new models are being introduced that could make the breakthrough.”、“…as trust in robots increases,breaking down the psychological barrier becomes easier to imagine.”可知，可能取得突破的社交机器人新型号正在推出，且随着人们对机器人信任的增加，打破心理障碍也变得更有可能。由此可知，作者对于社交机器人的前景抱有期待，故D项“这是一种不可阻挡且有益的趋势”符合文意。A错因为尚未发生；B属于无中生有；C错因为满足的需求可以高阶。第二部分阅读第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36.F考查上下文衔接。根据上句可知，当朋友或家人向我们寻求建议时，情况就更加复杂。而下句又提供了如何给出更好建议的方式。本空应承上启下，F项中“If we don't get it right,,we could hurtsomeone we love.”中的it呼应上文的情况：giving advice to friends and family,someone we love呼应上文friends and family,选项主句中提到的不良后果：hurt someone we love同时呼应下句的to givebetter advice,故F项符合语境。37.A考查段落中心句。由段落中的“Keep your hands free.Keep your face neutral and try to avoid looks ofshock or judgment.If you look like…”可知，本段内容均与身体语言相关，故A项正确。干扰项B选项只提及倾听，但该段落中提及的stay open..hands free..face neutral都与倾听不直接相关或无关，后文也没有围绕倾听来写。38.E考查上下文衔接。本段提到，当我们在给建议时，无需马上就给。E项中的“Otherwise,you can domore harm than good..”与上文内容形成对比，指出如果不这样做的后果，即自己没准备好三心二意地倾听可能会让倾诉者觉得不受重视更受伤，故E项符合逻辑。39.G考查上下文衔接。由上句可知，问“我该怎么做？”的人通常是想自己处理问题，而下句指出，朋友的首选可能和你的不同，但这并不意味着他们是错的。因此，有时候我们不需要过多干涉他们的选择。G项“You're giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.”与段落大意相符，且“help them get there on their own”与上文中的“process a problem themselves”及下文中的“afriend’s priorities”相呼应，故G项承上启下，答案正确。40.D考查上下文衔接。根据上句“you can ask questions.“What do you think that means?”or…”可知，本空应与上句内容一致，即问问题。由下文“when you’re trying to get someone to consider their owncycle..”可知，问题内容应让人去思考自己的经历，故D项符合文意。干扰项C选项提问属于质问和责备口吻，会显得无礼，与What do you think that means?不匹配不合适。第三部分语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)4l.B根据上文“we were deep in conversation.”可知，由于哥哥的分心(carelessness),我们才拐错了方向。happiness幸福；selfishness自私；weakness缺点均与该场景不合。42.A由51空的句子可知，我们走到了一座桥(bridge)上。corner街角；track小径；house房子不符合。43.C由下句“He was clearly frustrated by the mistake…”可知，我的哥哥因自己的错误而感到懊恼，故可推断出他应是不情愿地(unwillingly)交了过桥费。nervously焦急地；immediately立即；unfortunately不幸地；均不符。44.D根据上句可知，我的哥哥不情愿地交了过桥费且因这个失误感到懊恼，应认为这些钱是不必要的(needless)浪费。unusual罕见的；hateful令人讨厌的，该词情绪过重，与后文我和哥哥的形象不符；hopeless绝望的。45.B当我们终于到达出口时，我的哥哥应注意到了(notice)路边停着的破烂黑色车。repair修理；strike撞到：hlp帮助，从第二段48空可知，此处还未停车还未开始帮或修，车也不可能是哥哥撞的。46.A由下文“·asked the guy if he needed any help.And he did”可知，一个年轻人在桥上停着车，站在路边，应是在打电话(phone)寻求帮助。remind提醒；greet迎接；recall回忆都不符合场景。47.D根据上文可知，我f们走错路了，由此推出我正忙于搞清楚接下来该走挪条路(way)。restaurant饭店；gas station加油站；hotel酒店。后文均未提到。48.C由下句可知，我们询问他是否需要帮助，故应停下车来了(pull over)。pull together齐心协力；pull

理位置靠近欧洲大陆最顶端，是全世界最北城市之一。D篇主题语境：人与社会—科学与技术本文是说明文。科学家们发现，锌元素在人体免疫系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。32.B。推断。根据第一段中的We think zinc(Zn)is a gatekeeper of immune function和Zincappears in all parts of the immune system可知，Rink和Hambleton都认为锌对人体免疫系统至关重要。33.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Frequently,the element is on the move both inside andoutside our cells.help launch an immune response可知，人们很难测量出血液中锌的含量是因为锌经常移动。34.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的around17 percent of the world's population are at riskof zinc deficiency可知，Rink参与的研究发现，锌缺乏症问题比较普逼。35.D。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的High consumption of phytates ..prevent it frombeing absorbed into the body可知，如果吃太多全谷类食物可能会出现锌缺乏症，其他选项中的食物都是富含锌的。【补充解释】1.thymus (para.1):an organ in the neck that produces lymphocytes (=cells to fight infection)腺2.bone marrow (para.1):a soft substance that fills the hollow parts of bones3.bloodstream(para.2):the blood flowing through the body体内循环的血液；血流4.hemoglobin (para.2):a red substance in the blood that carries oxygen and contains iron白第二节主题语境：人与自然—环境保护本文是说明文。文章介绍了日常生活中可以减少碳足迹的五种方式。36.F。设空处与上文构成并列关系。F项中的recycling与上文中的Recycle构成原词复现关系，F项中的effective与上文中的excellent为近义词，根据上文中的To reduce your carbonfootprint from home,you should learn to Reduce,Reuse,.Recycle,Rot and Refuse可知，F项的内容属于Recycle的一种。37.C。设空处与上文构成举例说明关系。C项中的shut off与上文中的urning off为同义词，且C项中的tap与上文中的tap为原词复现关系，再联系该段小标题Conserving water可知，C项符合此处语境。38.A。设空处是对下文的概括总结。根据下文中的An easy way to reduce your carbonfootprint.to those made of reusable materials可知，该段主要介绍了拒绝使用一次性塑料制品来减少碳足迹的方法，A项是对该内容的总结。39.G。设空处与上文构成顺承关系。G项中的purchasing eco-friendly brands与该段小标题相呼应，G项顺接上文购买快时尚”类衣服引发的环境问题，道出了解决此问题的办法。40.E。设空处是对上文的解释说明。E项中的food与上文中的ingredients used in yourkitchen相呼应，E项中的transportation与上文中的locally为同现关系，且E项内容解释了上文中要购买本地食材的原因。【补充解释】fast fashion(para.5):快速时尚，源自于20世纪中叶的欧洲，本是对服装市场设计的快速回馈和模仿。时至20世纪末到21世纪初，“快速时尚”演变成为时尚服饰企业对市场的时尚设计快速反应，并制成紧贴最新时装潮流的产品，以低廉的价格流入卖场，主攻主流消费者的

increased demand,introducing the disease to more locations可知，随着欧洲对丝绸这种新织物的需求上升，丝绸之路被开辟得更广，从而使黑死病也传播得更广。因此，欧洲对时尚的追求无意中使流行病得以传播。30.D。推断。根据倒数第二段中的The hope is that the materials…Personal ProtectiveEquipment和最后一段中的One of the things.fabric that changes color when bacteria isdetected可知，Lⅰ致力于研究出适合制作个人防护装备的服装材料，过去五年里她还致力于开发当检测到细菌后会改变颜色的织物。因此可知，ⅰ的科研重点是研发出能让人远离病毒的织物。31.A。理解文章结构。文章开头通过圈环裙和帽子的例子引出了时尚与流行病之间联系的话题，接下来用黑死病传播的例子说明了时尚对流行病传播的作用，最后通过Yan Vivian Li的研究实例说明织物能够帮助预防流行病。由此可知，本文的主旨是通过举例呈现的。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学本文是说明文。最新研究从生物学角度证实了打鼓有助于改善青少年的问题行为。32.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的..have shown that teaching such children…communicate better with other people可知，之前的研究发现教孩子们（尤其是在情感或行为方面有问题的孩子)击鼓可以让他们控制自己的反应、更加专注、更好地与人交流。33.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的to see how the activity of their brains had changed,再结合第五段中的实验结果The fMRI scans showed that.between parts of those brains hadstrengthened可知，Cahart的研究重点是击鼓训练后的大脑活动情况。34.A。理解主旨要义。根据第五段中的As expected,most of the drumming group showedpositive behavioural changes以及In particular,,two regions,facial expressions可知，本段重点告诉读者击鼓组在行为表现和生物标记两方面的研究结果。35.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Not a surprise,.perhaps.But a satisfying confirmation ofdrumming's power to heal可知，作者认为Cahart的研究并不是发现了新的结果，而是（从生物学上)证实了击鼓有益健康，这是令人欣慰的。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。适度锻炼和休息在保持健康中同等重要。36.A。根据下文中的Too much training is actually bad for your body可知，设空处表示转折，表明锻炼并非总是为我们带来益处，A项符合语境。37.F。设空处上文指出休息的重要性，「项对其进行说明：我们的肌肉在体育锻炼中受损。F项中的Muscles与下文中的muscles是原词复现，damaged和下文中的repairedandstrengthened相呼应。38.E。根据下文中的choose a distance、Save the long distances和A‘fun run'with runnersat every level of training is a good place to start可知，设空处与跑步有关，E项符合语境。下文中的it指代E项中的running。39.G。本段强调运动后补充包含碳水化合物和蛋白质的食物的重要性，G项符合语境，说明了锻炼得越多，食物补充也应越多。G项中的exercise与上文中的exercise是原词复现，G项中的food是上文中sandwich的上义词。40.D。设空处上文总结了休息和食物对保持健康的重要性，再结合下文中的Fitness fanaticor couch potato可知，设空处与电视有关，D项符合语境。D项中的that指代上文中的sensible eating and drinking,说明了锻炼后我们可以一边看电视，一边补充能量，既能成为健身迷又不耽误看电视，且D顶中的V也与文章首句相呼应。

店运送农产品和乳制品。White是Calhoun县居民，根据started the Bethel CME fooddistribution可知，在Healthier Together项目的帮助下，她开始投身食品分发服务。31.B。推断。根据最后一段中Strickland所说的There are counties throughout the stateimprove the lifestyle of their fellow citizens可知，乔治亚州的许多县都在关注Calhoun县的Healthier Together项目，希望该项目能为改善他们的生活方式提供灵感。由此可推知，Strickland希望Healthier Together项目能激发其他县也开展类似的项目。D篇主题语境：人与自我一一做事本文是说明文。研究表明，一定程度的无聊可能会提升我们的工作创造力。32.B。理解具体信息。通读第二段和第三段的研究过程及研究结果，尤其是第三段中的the most bored group scored as the most creative,even out-scoring those assigned to the samephone book copying task from the first round of the study可知，最无聊的一组人最具创造力。one control group,one phone-number-copying group,and a third group given the evenmore boring task of simply reading the phone book可知，最无聊的一组人就是读电话簿的人。33.D。理解目的。第四段Mann和Cadman解释了无聊可以促进创造力的一个原因：无聊的人会想办法缓解无聊，从而会去尝试新的、有意义的活动。也就是说，人在无所事事的时候就会想找玩具来玩。接着作者以长途行车时孩子常常因为无聊而找东西玩进行类比，就是为了解释Mann和Cadman提出的观点。34.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的When we need to dream up new projects orprograms ..we may be better able to think up more and more creative possibilities to explore知，当我们需要构想新的项目或计划时，也许我们应该先花时间专注于一些单调乏味的活动，如回复邮件、复印东西或输入数据。之后，我们可能就会想出更多有创意的点子。35.B。理解主旨要义。文章第一段开门见山，介绍了本文的主要内容：研究表明，一定程度的无聊可以提升我们的工作创造力，而下文具体介绍了该项研究，故B项作标题最能概括文意。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。文章就理智消费提出了一些建议。36.D。根据设空处前面的Maybe you like to spend your money on cool clothes和后面的Nomatter what you spend your money on可知，D项“或者你喜欢花钱去游乐园玩”符合语境。D项与前一句构成并列关系且具体阐释了后一句中的what you spend your money on。37.C。设空处为本段主题句。根据本段的内容可知，作者建议在买东西之前问自己一些问题，这样就可以阻止自己买一些不值得买的东西。也就是说，本段作者建议大家不要在不值得买的东西上花钱，故C项“并非所有的购物行为都是明智之举”符合本段主旨。38.E。根据本段主题句Price matters可知，本段强调购物时要注意价格。根据设空处前一句Go with your parents when they go shopping可知，E项“不要只顾着挑选你想要的东西，看看价格”承接上文，符合语境。E项中的prices与主题句中的price构成原词复现。39.A。根据设空处所在段落中的stop yourself from buying everything that seems cool at thatmoment可知，不要去买当时看起来很酷的东西，A项“时尚不会永远流行”与之暗含因果关系。40.G。本段解释了“需要的物品”和“想要的物品”之间的区别。G项“有时候你想要的东西得先等一等，因为得先考虑你需要的东西”概括了二者的区别。语言运用

21.Who most probably considers photographing mentl treament?A.Allan SalasB.LaToya Ruby Frazier.C.Walker Evans.D.Gabriella Angotti-Jones.22.Which book shows the local people's eco-friendly efforts?A.The Rooted Heart Began to Change.B.Flint Is Family in Three Acts.C.Floridas.D.I.J ust Wanna Surf.23.What is special about I J ust Wanna Surf?A.It focuses on the beauty of the sea.B.It contains photos taken by surfers.C.It uncovers the problems in nature.D.It introduces the new culture on surf.BChristmas 2020 was shaping up to be a heartbreaker for Melanie Lee.A few weeks earli-er,her 33-year-old son had lost his battle with a long illness.Then her car stopped working.She had no means of paying for it to be fixed."When it broke down,so did I,"Lee said."Now I don't have my baby and now I don'thave transportation.How am I supposed to stay active in my grandchildren's lives?"Middleton,38,the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former auto mechanic (who,in his free time,repairs and gives away used-cars.He'd heard about Lee's situationfrom her nephew MeClary,the mayor of Andrews,South Carolina.On Christmas morning,Middleton showed up unannounced at Lee's home with a gift:a white 1993 Oldsmobile."I had no idea what was going on,"said Lee."He handed me the keys and didn't ask foranything."Once again,she's able to pick up her granddaughters from school and take them todance class..“I got my freedom back..”The idea for the used-car giveaway came to Middleton a year earlier during a food drivehe'd organized.Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get therebecause they didn't have cars.Cars are a lifeline in this part of South Carolina.There's no public transportation and notaxis to get people around.So he offered to trade his restaurant's specialty for broken-downvehicles.Since then,friends and strangers have dropped off more than 100 cars in variousstates of disrepair.Many sit in Middleton's yard waiting to be repaired and donated,usually过to those he's heard about through word of mouth.It's a list of names that grows daily.H®“People think Middleton is a good and kind man,”Mayor MeClary said.“And I do too..”24.Why was Christmas 2020 a heartbreaker for Melanie Lee?HA.She lost her battle with an illness.器B.She suffered misfortune twice.【高二英语第4页（共10页）】·23-219B·

莫拟试题参考答及听力原文得参考答案It's the biggest beer festival in Asia and is also参1-5 BCCCB6-10 BBBCC11-15 CACBCranked as2 one of the four most famous beer festivals in16-20 BBABC21-25 ADCBD 26-30 BCAAAthe world.During the festival,there will be loads of31-35 DADCC36-40 BCGEF41-45 BBCCBthings going on-great seafood and more than two46-50 DBABA51-55 CCAAD56-60 DAABChundred kinds of beer,modern music concerts,with61.skilled62.individuals63.highesteventst3 like picking grapes or peaches in the gardens64.recognising65.carried66.to identifyand also the best part,beer drinking competitions.67.in68.significantly69.aDuring the festival,the city has a really exciting70.oratmosphere and everywheret41 you go,you can feel短文改错people's passion and happiness there.语)第一句：the→a第二句：was→hadSo,why don't you think about 5]it and tell me whatnce第三句：item→items第五句：去掉toyou think?词)第六句：joyful→joyYours,第七句：lots∧rubbish→ofLi Hua型)第八句：but→and第九句：tiring→tired(134 words)语)第十句：much→more或者much/sacred→more[1]连词s0意为“因此；所以”，表结果。第十二句：How→What[2]be ranked as“被列为..”书面表达(One Possible Version)[3]“with+名词短语”作状语Dear Matilda,[4]everywhere引导状语从句。How has it been going recently?I remember you said[5]why don't you do.意为“为什么不做…”，常用you'd like tocome over to China,sol I am writing to来提出建议，相当于why not do。invite you to join me at the Qingdao Beer Festival this(听力原文见中缝)August.

量重力加速度”的实验装置悬点处接人图乙所示诗出小线言CFrona's failure to use the sign language properly.y Handel:hconsa challenge to the thor when educating Fiona?D Fiona's possible unpromising future in Jane's mind.A Fona's lack of determination in learning.B.Frona's extreme unwillingness to write.447191onas bad relationship with the teacher.DFonaicompetence in handling pencils.She measured the e-mails from her teacher very much.What can we learn aboutdienaB She resut ofher affecton for tCShe avelled to New Orleans to give thanks to her eacher.he decidedto bewriter at the niversity of Northe Colorado.dents.TheyWhih ca bea suitable title for the text?B.Ambition of a Deaf Girlfirst graderA.Power of the PenD.Spell of a Backpackh hopes forC.Appreciation of the Pencilre for theirbrown hairPickled sides are Chinese people's solution to tasteless food.Just a spoonful of sauce or pickledor use signvegetables over rice can make a meal taste a million times better.rong-willedDuring busy work schedules,many young people in China don't have the luxury of enjoyinga continualinsightful coversations with friends and family at the dinner table.Instead,they find themselves eatingshe wouldalone.Chinese youth are kept company during these 20-to-30-minute windows by TV shows or shortbers presentvideos,which they stream on their phone,tablet,or television.On the Internet,such content has beento the of伍cecalled“digtal pickled vegetables”.of伍ce staffSome popular picks include classic Chinese dramas and situation comedies (sitcoms)likesoon FionaEmpresses in the Palace and My Own Swordsman.American sitcoms such as Friends and How I MetYour Mother are also favored for their amusing jokes and simple storylines.You don't need to knowreciation forything about either to get a good laugh from a random episode.and studentueen and theSome have questioned the value of such videos,pointing out that some explainers ruin good filmsa teacher.Inand books and that no-brainer mini-series aren't informational.On the other hand,we see nothingOrleans andnsome harmless fun to accompany a lonely meal after a long day of work.Instead of beingI especiallyd by friends and family during a meal,many young people in China are kept company byTV shows or short videos.Cahshabtaffect your dier?According toa research paper published in2019,you may eatmoreAn inemational research team asked 62volunteers to follow different eating pattersnThe patlenddanwhile looking at the mobile honereading magsi()fter nalying their diets,the team discovered that eating withadistraction increased intake of calories by about 15 percent.英语试卷第6页（共12项）

18.Who did the speaker learn Taekwondo with?A.Her cousin.What happened to the speaker two years ago?B.Her best friend.C.Her elder brother.She broke her ankle.B.She broke her wrist.20.What color belt is the speaker trying to get now?C.She got bruises.A.Blue.第二部分B.Red.C.Black.阅速理解（共两节满分0分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分》列知顺所给的AB、C和D四个选项中，洗出最在1If you chooseThe Harvardduring the summer is an energetic,enriching environment.yto live on campus,we have a range of resources for you.Roommates and Room AssignmentRoom students by program,sessionRoommate requests cannot be honored.When planning what to bring with you,it is best to keep inmind that al oremarLing the following items:Alarm clock Backnanone,Clothes hange Comfortable walking shoes,Blanket,Computer/laptop,Desk lamp,Drshcet lhToeUmrantheond ST be lefat homenngAirrCandlroven Coffee mker/ee Hot pot,PopcoopprRice c rone,Micrwave or refrigerator,Pet of any kind.Health ServicesFor onampusethe oupatient facilities of University Health Services(UHS)in theSmith Campus Cnterble 2hoursa day for urgent healtheare needs.UHSiceasrays and physical therapyare provided only in cotion withacte creasordered by staffphysicians.The dental and eye clinics operate on a fee-for-service basis and are available only incases of urgent need.Letters of Enrollment(注册)A letter of enrollment includes a listing of courses in which you are registered for the term.You may request a letter of enrollment by completing a letter of enrollment request form.Letter ofEnrollment request forms can be submitted via email:academicservices@extension.harvard.edu.All requests must be made in writing.Telephone and email requests are not accepted.21.What are students prohibited from bringing?A.School supplies.B.Cooking appliances.C.Mobile phone charger.D.Bedding22.What medical expenses need to be afforded by students?A.X-rays.B.Outpatient serviceC.Physical therapy.D.Dental service.23.Which of the following isa must for the roment?A.Prepaying the admission fees.B.Scheduling a visit to the campus.C.Filling in a letter of enrolment request form.D.Making a phone call to the recruiting staff.BOn a recent visit to exhibition,I broke what is usually a museum's most fixed rule.ItouctheNurd stoppedmerhdheymer errdoing the same.Thiswas the Children'Musem of Manhattan.But unlike many displays for the young,thisnside Artrorks by 11 adults whose rsumes include the Jewish Museum,ElMuseo del Barrio and the Whitney.one,普高联考2022一2023学年高三测评（五）英语第2页（共7页）

高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out abit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all thetime.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about threemonths ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practicetheir languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages ondifferent evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone whowants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and somemore information.If you join now,you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。【心高三英语·参考答案第1页（共5页）心】

第39期选择性必修四Unit2综合检测参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABBA 6-10 AABAB11-15 CCABB16-20 CCACC21-25 BBDDA26-30 BDBCD31-35 DBDCA36-40 AFDEB41-45 DCBDD46-50 BDADC51-55 BADBA56.happiness57.the58.that59.is regarded60.It 61.to sound62.creating63.evident64.performed65.precisely写作第一节One possible version:Be a good listenerBeing an appreciative listener is always stimulating.When you are a good listener,you are able to understand thespeaker's message,as well as his or her feelings and needs.This understanding forms the basis for successfulcommunication.Good listeners also tend to be more patient and open-minded.which makes them better able tohandle difficult situations.In addition,when people feel like they are being listened to,they are more likely to trust and respect you.So nexttime you find yourself in a conversation,take time to really listen -it could make all the difference.第二节One possible version:Carefully,Mom and Marta moved to the rear.Nothing happened.We tried to sway from side to side,but the raftdidn't move an inch.Dad even tried jumping a couple of times,but that didn't work either.Then it started to rain,and although no one wanted to admit it,we were running out of options.I thought back to our rafting lessons andsuggested trying to lift the side of the raft away from the rocks.So we went to the front of the raft and lifted the side away from the rocks.As we did this,we heard a little noise.We held our breath.On closer examination,it was found that we had lifted the side of the raft from the rocks.Dadimmediately pushed off the rocks with his paddle.We made it!By this time,it was raining steadily,so we paddledreally hard to return to land and wait indoors for the rain to stop.I was praised by my family and I felt like I couldaccomplish anything I wanted.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本适合青少年读的书。2l.B。理解具体信息。根据The Mindfulness Journal for Teens部分中的This journal is full of breathingexercises and meditations that teens can use to help with anxiety and work through whatever life throws at them可知，第一本书意在指导青少年们应对学和生活中遇到的各种焦虑。

The author was buried in reading for an hour or two at once.Theathor decided togetinvoed inreading with peoplearond.6.What can we infer about the author?A.The author benefited a lot from reading books.The author got inspiration when he reached for the screen.The author would rather read books outdoors than indoor.D.The author was reminded to kill time with electronic devices.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Falling in Love With Reading.B.Resisting the Urge to Reach for the ScreenC.Going Back to the BooksD.Escaping From the Noisy World in Reading"Sunshine might be healthier than most people think,outweighing the risk of skincancer",British doctors suggested last week.The four researchers at Bristoerwereaccused of weakening years of campaigning te warn people of the dangers of too much sun.Experts agree exposure to the sun's ultraviolet.rays increases the risk of.skin cancer andaccelerates the signs of aging.But in the British Medical Journal the Bristol team led byAndrew Ness wrote,"There is evidence that the potential benefits of exposure to sunlightmay outweigh the widely publicized negative effects on the incidence of skin cancer."Vitamin D,made in the body in reaction to sunlight,prevented-rickets (inchildren and was associated with a protective effect against heart disease.Sunshine was also useful for treating certain skin conditions and there was also the"feelgood effect of lying or sitting in the sun".The researchers said it was too early to advisepeople to spend more time in the sun,but suggested the basis of the current advice to cover upshould be reviewed."Perhaps,while we await the conclusions of such formal analyses,those of us who enjoyspending time in the sun can rest assured that the chance that we will be one of the peopledying from the sun is small."they added.Their article was strongly criticized by health campaigners who claimed it was unbalancedand not backed by scientific evidence.Britain's Health Education Authority said skin cancerwas the most common form of cancer in the country,with more than 50,000 new casesdiagnosed each year and more than 2,000 people dying from the disease.It said treatmentalmost always required surgery and almost 50 percent of cases were fatal.The authority's skincancer campaign manager Christopher New said,"We are very disappointed with thiscontroversial article.It doesn't have enough supporting evidence and runs the risk undoingmany years of‘good health education'”.28.What can we learn about the four researchersin the first paragraph?A.They were accused of warning people of the danger of too much sun.B.They agreed exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays accelerated people's aging.They publicized the negative effect of the sun on the incidence of skin cancer.D.They believed being exposed to sunlight might be beneficial to people's health.29.What will the Bristol team support?AChildren should cover up in the sunlight.Sunshine helps to treat some skin conditions.C.Those enjoying the sun are free of skin cancer.D.People should currently spend more time in the sun.

评分标准及详解详析白卷·英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）评分标准题号2345678910第1~20题，每小题1.5分，凡与答案不答案CAABC符的均不给分。题号11121314151617181920答案ACBCBCABC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）题号21222324252627282930第21~40题，每小题2分，凡与答案不答案ACCCAC8B符的均不给分。题号31323334353637383940答案BCACDDFG第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）》第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）题号41424344454647484950>第41~60题，每小题1.5分，凡与答案答案CBDCBDACBD不符的均不给分。题号51525354555657585960答案ACBDABDAC第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.that62.its63.features①单词拼写正确、形式正确，每小题给1.5分。64.with65.to see66.occurs②诺字母的大小写出错，则视为错误。67.appearance68.a69.creating③英、美式拼写及词汇用法均给分。70.have been given④不在指定位置作答、用铅笔作答均不给分。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last weekend,when my father and I visit my grandmother in>①每找准-处错误，改错符号正确、答案visited正确且答案写在指定的位置，给1分。the countryside,she asked me to make a doghouse for his new dog.It②海处错误及其修改均仅限一词，若与her此不符，不给分。sounded interesting and I immediate began to make one.However,immediately③出现拼写错误，不给分。the first thing that bothered me was that kind of doghouse should be④首字母写得较大，不影响得分。what⑤若字母的大小写错误，不给分。built.With my father assistance,a picture of the doghouse drew⑥用文字表述答案，不给分。father'sdrawn⑦英、美拼写均给分。by me marked the size of each board.Then we found many woods and⑧若用铅笔答题，不给分。cut them into different piece with a tool according the sizes on thepiecestopicture.At the last,we assembled all the wood boards and successfullymade asatisfieddoghouse.satisfying/satisfactory79

Shol.96011 bouo11行Noticeays,isFellow international stucdentsory of5859mily.illion::合生0记【比直整同了的，1wingD31949sin5D.310w0t1o1u0rity,gs toeopleoveroughInternational Exchange Center第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Cheemi was a poor orphan living in Pune.Nobody knew where she had come from.Yeteveryone accepted the frail little girl and named her Cheemi-the little sparrow.She helped peopleby doing odd jobs for them,such as fetching vegetablesf the corner shop or looking afterbabies when their mothers went shopping.Everybody in the neighbourhood liked Cheemi,except Kelly.Kelly was the richest womanthere.Cheemi,in her eyes,was dirty and inferior to her.Therefore,she would not allow Cheemiinto her big house.The house was almost like a mansion with big wooden carved doors and hugehalls.Surprisingly,the windows of the roomsdecorated with beads and curtains were very small.Kelly lived with her son,her daughter-in-law Gina and her little grandson,Carl.Carl was agreat favourite with the girls.Gina was a verynice,ducated lady and didn't mind Carl beingcarried byothers.Kelly,however,never allowed Cheemi to touch Carl How Cheemi wished shecould play with him!That year,Panshet Dam collaed and the aters of the Muthariver.ear Pune,had enteredthe ityTheero fast.There was confu everywhere.Police vans were trying o help.英语试题（雅礼版）第11页（共12页）

东阳市2023年5月高三模拟考试英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应区域内，作图时可先使用2B铅笔，确定后须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑，答案写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.f9.18C.f9.15」答案是C。1.What is the man now?A.An accountant.B.A teacherC.A musician.2.What is the woman's opinion about her old laptop?A.It is heavy.B.It doesn't work properly.C.It is slow to start.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husband and wife.C.Repairman and customer.4.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Make a quick decision.B.Estimate the cost.C.Decorate her house5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Looking for a job.B.Designing a website.C.Renting an apartment.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman thank the man for?A.Training the new staff.B.Working an extra shift.C.Providing a ride to work7.What happened to the man this afternoon?A.He felt sick.B.He got caught in the rain.C.He wet his training shoes.

粉末).The powder would73.Why did the ker look for9四es?(不超过5个词）way,actors would cover4()deir hands.By the 1920's,74.Howdid people treat the?(不超过i5个词)）sks made of oiled paper.silk masks which can be75.What does the story tell u?(不超过10个词)ra tell?第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选项中，只有根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。ing？76.I think the music y is just likea hor movie.77.Though Lisa is very tall,she wCigh(重量是…)ony55月kg.78.I tried to watch the news on TV last night,but I was too tired tostayw冰e(醒着的).Y79.The streets in Hefei City are w(宽阔的)than those inmy.town.80.Mr Smith took卫Y'ik相(骄傲)in his successful business,.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）角的是话■墉航空航天假如你是李华，你班的英国留学生埃里克(Eic)一直对太空非常感兴趣。下周五你市博物馆将推出中国(每小题的词数要求)。很小的航天展。请你根据以下提示，用英语给埃里克写一封电子邮件，idol(神像)in the邀请他一起去参观。要点如下：lly satisfied and took1.展览的时间和地点；的主st stone,a voice came2.展览包括嫦娥五号录制的照片和视频以及宇宙飞船模型；or I'll be broken into3.可以亲手制作火箭模型…sing his tools on the参考词汇：spacesuit(n.宇航服)；rocket((n.火箭)核能the pain.At last,he注意：1.词数80~100；讲解领2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；the two stones.They3.文中不能出现与本人相关的真实人名；while the first stone in4.电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。onut(椰子)to showDear Eric,The showiwhenever a personI'm writing to invite you to the China Air Showfirst stone to breake ld netdytc纠e4,2rccond one,“You''re so(ofs hapt每sMh作红4be-支oconuts..t hurts..”乃thoreure d。mang hore6ganl产w6oo,Teou in milk and takeworker from working mytihYours,You should never beLi Hua第12页（共12页）2页)英语押题卷（五）

教全国©0所名校高三单元测试示范卷记听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman planning to study?A.The types of celebration.B.The origins of the festivals.C.People's attitudes to the festivals.9.What has the woman already discovered?A.The link between the festivals and the seasons.B.Seasons in which different festivals are celebrated.C.Similar ways of having festivals in different countries.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What's wrong with the man's camera?A.Its screen always goes black.B.Its button doesn't work properly.C.Its battery runs out very quickly.11.How long has the man had the camera?A.For a week.B.For half a month.C.For a month.12.How is the woman?A.Impatient.B.Careful.C.Sincere.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where is the Royal Oak?A.In the countryside.B.On the airport road.C.Near the main square.14.What does the man think of the Bridge Hotel?A.A bit far.B.Quite unusual.C.Very peaceful.15.What is special about Carlton House?A.It's quite lovely in summer.B.It has an indoor swimming pool.C.It was originally a private house16.Which hotel will the man choose?A.The Bridge Hotel.B.The Royal OakC.Carlton House.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who gave the idea of reopening the Megan Open-Air Swimming Pool?A.The local people.B.The workers in the SWDC.C.The officials in the City Council.18.What is extraordinary about the new pool?A.Its geographical location.B.Its recycling system.C.Its heating system.19.What is the local press worried about?A.The safety of the facilities.B.The capacity of the new pool.C.The big cost of the rebuilding project.26【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-R-必考-N】

本报采编中心师回2经松源验讯and comfortableCORNER2There is an association between fibre intake andW:Great!Did your parents teach you how to cook?tomato noodles.I realized I had talent when I madeM:Not really,my mum was never very keen on letting登录成heart disease riskan apple pie one day that the whole familyWe can get fundamental vitamins by eating healthilyme work in the kitchen!What made the differencefor me was when I had a Saturdaythen on,上期参考答案点击4Different foods canimpact your feelings ofjob in a restauranin.When I was eighteen,I was able to study cookery第1版fullnessdifferently,regardless of the number ofkitchen looking at what the chefs did there wasseriously in Paris.I was only intending to stay twoTHEME READINGamazing.I hardly did any cooking at school becausemonths.but it turned into six.I learned so much.calones they contain.语言知识应用篇we have loads of homework to do.When I got home.I applied for the job on a ship(Self-checkI the head chet2.a team of professional chefsto get2.which 3.following 4.on 5.or.Ve onlyhaveouho产8That took me all around the world and allowed me tofind out whetheryou'reas6.are distracted 7.creative 8.ingredientsdevelop my international cookery skills.Indian foodbean curdthan【Reflection】s9.Finally10.satisfaction(Text 8yone says!was always my personal favorite,even morFrench food.and I learned how to make Chinese第2版选择性必修二UNT3M:On today's program.I'm speaking to Maggiedishes too.When I left the job,I opened my ownREADING ACTIVITIES听力材料及参考答案Taylor and findingout about her lovrestaurant.It's going reallyvell.and I've recentlyUse prior knowledge略Maggie,have you tried to grow garlic yourself?published a cookbook.I'm also setting up a websiteUnderstand the text听力材料W:Yes.I have.At first.I used garlic from thesoon,so that I can answer questions aboutthI.1.American tastes2.fried chicken3.recipe(Text 1)supermarket.but later discovered that this wasn'trecipes.I was asked to host my own cookery4.chet5.peppercorns 6.boiled dumplingsM:Lily,you are a vegetarian.What did you eatonsuitable for anEnglish gardenYou need to findfordiffereprogram,but I refused thatproposal.7.family 8.pancake rolls 9.wanderedthe plane?garlic that has beenselected10.roasted11.dim sum12.stewed noodlesW:They offered me the vegetable special.It turnedclimates.These days,it's quite easy to find the1-5 BAABB610ACCAB11-15 CABCC13.try new foods 14.friendship and kindnessout to be a tasty Thai curry.But I was disappointedkind that grows weil here.16-20 CABCB 21-25 DBCDD 26-30 BCCBA15.Culture and cuisinethat the strawberry dessert that everyone else wasAnd when is the best time to plant garlic?31-35 DCABD36-40 BADFG41-45ABDA0ing had been replaced by a fruit saladW You ust rmemberoutin the autumn46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BDDAB56.nameII.for best results.And it's usually ready to dig up57.returning5&that which59.brought1.Brillat-Savarin relating "You are what you eat"toW:How was your lunch at that fish restaurantaround July when it's still green.60.powerfu61.t62.the63.developmentour personality,character,and cultureM:it was definitely worth the visit We satM:Garlic has health benefits too,doesn't it?64.countries65 actuallyW:It certainly does.I know there is researchtha2.General Tso's chicken cooked in America写作the best food we had ever eatenand enjoyed watching the boats go by.Everythingshows it can help lower blood pressure.Some节One possible versionwe ate was so tasty.I added a positive reviewpeople believe that garlic can be used to fight off4.boiled dumplings served with vinegarHello Everyone!social media.Complete the summarythe common cold or treat some skin problems,I'd like to introduce the traditional Chinese(Text 3)personality2.possibly 3.different4.offeredthough I'm not sureW:You can eat your light meal at midday or in theText 9)food-zongzi.It is made of sticky rice stuffed with5 Is 6 ioining7.horses 8.of 9.what 10.theevening.Quite often a gain in weight is just dueM:In the National Railway Chef of the Yeardifferent fillings like red beans,salted meat,eggs,Develop critical thinking skillsetc.and enveloped in bamboo leaves or other largeto eating too much.Do not add salt.You shouldLEXICAL CHUNKScompetition,Chris came first and Jane was theflat leaves.It is cooked by steaming or boiling.2.卷了…的煎饼5.烤肉7.cut down on dessertsbe on a low-calorie diet at the momentrunner-up.Congratulations,Jane.At the Dragon Boat Festival,there's a custom of10.makeM:I get it.Thanks,doctor.W:Thanks.the right decisions about your diet(TText 4)12.持健康的饮食态度15.consist of17.不管：不顾M:Jane,what was the greatest problem during theholding dragon boat races and eating zongzi to honourM:You left most of it on your plate.Was it too hotQu Yuan,a famous patriotic poet who ended his life by第3版competition？for vou?W:Well,as a railway chef,you have to cook in ajumping into the Miluo River.According to the legendLANGUAGE LEARNINGW:No.I like spicy food!I just thought it tasted kind ofsmall space,with limited ingredients and a verypeople threw zongzi into the river,hoping that the fish语言知识学篇sour to me.It was strange.Well,I'm still hungry.tight schedule.But I'm used to those challengeswould not harm Qu Yuan s bodyPART1I'll run down to the shop and get something to eatThe real problem was trying to be creative as theThanks!I.1-6 dacfeb(Text 5)train traveled at over 100 miles an hour.第二节One possible version:II.a.to b.ofc.off d.ate.inM:The chef prepared the wrong dishes for us,whichM:Do you actually enjoy what you're doing?"Who are you?Leave my baby alone!"Dexte1.go hand in hand 2.prior to3.At a minimumwas really annoying.W:Of course.The open kitchen means thatsuddenly opened his eyes to see a woman."Don t4.slice off5.consists ofPART 2W:Although the service was a bit slow,it was fortunatecustomers will often praise me for my foodmove!How did you even get in?"she warnedthat we weren t in a real hurry.Surprisingly,weUnfortunately,I hardly get the time to enjoy thetaking a step back.Her face was marked with ahad got2.had goneonly spent half what we'd normally expect to pay.good view out of the windows.wound.Dexter said that he just came here to help herD Early in the morning,after they had finished their(Text 6)M:And what quality would you say is necessary forson.He found her son alone at home.The womanbreakfast,John and Ted took their bags and set off.M:Let's not go to that seafood restaurant.a railway chef?looked at her son,who was smiling in his arms.They2 When they arrived at the lake,they ate someW:But it's close to the cinema,and it's soW:Determinationyou won't get anywheresure had established a connection-it was evident.snacks and drank some water that had beeninexpensive.And the food is greatwithout it!Having heard Dexter's explanation,the womanpacked,and began to fish.M:I agree that the food's not bad,but it's always soM:Have you thought about the future?finally calmed down.She thanked Dexter for taking3 They had promised their mother to bring the fishcrowded.Last time,we lined up for an hour toW:Who knows?Perhaps the first chef on a trip tocare of Nathan.She explained that her husband wasthat they caught home for dinner.get in.the Moon.away on a business trip and she had gone to the④When they arrived home,John and Ted told theirW:If we don't go there,we won't have to leaveM:Well,now,if you don't mind,I think ourmarket a few days before and didn't want to wakeparents that they had caught the biggest fish theyhome for another thirty minutes.The movielisteners might be interested in how you cookedNathan,as he was sleeping.But she met with anhad ever seen,and showed them all the fish.doesn't start for another two hours,so we haveyour prize-winning mealsaccident and only recovered this morning.When herPART 3plenty of time to eat before then.(Text 10)husband returned home,he was beyond grateful toI.1.ideal 2.chew 3.categories 4.quantity(Text 7)Hi,my name's Angela Newell,and I'm a chefDexter for his help and offered him a job in hisM:Hi Sally.Would you like to come round for aI always loved cooking for my family as a little girlcompany.Dexter was very hardworking and became1.The overall atmosphere of this restaurant is pleasantmeal tonight?I did all the usual things like chocolate cakes anda good friend of the family●报社地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社●邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933●排版：本报激光照排中●印刷：武汉彩集实业有限公司（武汉市汉南区华模工业园22栋1号）●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字14010040000

AnswersActivity 11-5 BCEADActivity 21.yellow2.woman3.walk4.dear5.live6.nowOver to you略Word Search Puzzlelanguage;ethnic;speak;version;dominant;medium

additional two years of industry-specific or management training可知，费里斯州立大学工程技术学院提供额外两年的培训。注：associate意为“准学士”。22.A。理解具体信息。题干中的Vitibot可以直接定位到George Fox University,根据本部the Vitibot...a machine that can...accurately predict grape output months before theharvest可知，Vitibot可以预测葡萄的产量。23.B。理解具体信息。根据Penn State Berks中的for engineering staff with a wide range oftechnical knowledge,This program prepares students for employment in industries that integrateboth electrical and mechanical disciplines Lawrence Technological University's College ofEngineering offers a bachelor's degree in computer engineering that combines the best ofelectrical engineering and computer science Students can also ..that combines mechanical andelectrical engineering,robotics,and computer science可知，这两种学项目都是将多个工程学科结合起来。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一历史本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了音乐天才约瑟夫·布洛涅的一生。24.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Bologne's father was eager for him to acquire a goodeducation and he was sent to France to be schooled in literature and fencing可知，Bologne得到了父亲的大力支持。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的It is around this time that he became known as theChevalier de Saint-Georges in recognition of his skill as a fencer and horseman可知，Bologne因其非凡的体育技能（击剑运动员和骑手）而获封圣·乔治骑士。26.A。推断。根据第四段中的he still experienced apparent racism和campaigned againsthaving what they called“a mixed-race person”in charge of the opera可知，歌剧院的一些女主角发起运动反对她们口中的“混血儿”负责歌剧院的事件表明Bologne很受歧视。27.A。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的keep his legacy alive和Joseph Bologne is nowenjoying a long overdue and richly deserved revival可知，Bologne的音乐现如今得到了应有的认可和庆祝。注：overdue意为“早该发生的”，richly deserved意为“完全应该得到的”。C篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。研究人员发现了一种能让卡宾性能更稳定的方法，从而有望用它制成药物。28.C。推断。根据第二段中的The value of that is they can do chemistry that you just cannot doany other way可知，Nagib肯定了卡宾进行独特的化学反应的价值。注：第一段中的buildingblocks意为“组成部分，构建要素”。29.D。推断。第四段末尾提到steel是为了将其用作高楼大厦的建筑原料优势和Nagib团队的新化学方法进行类比，承接本段中的They were successful in channeling the power ofreactive carbenes to generate valuable molecules on a much larger level and much faster thanstandard approaches。.由此可知，提到steel是为了强调新化学方法的重要性。30.A。理解词汇。根据划线词前的the pill训I reduces the severity of the disease by stopping thevirus from reproducing可知，这种药片通过阻止病毒繁殖来减轻疾病的严重程度，而不是直接消灭它。注：outright意为“完全，彻底”。31.B。理解具体信息。根据末段中的Our new method will enable better access to dozens oftypes of cyclopropanes for integration into all kinds of medicines to treat disease,Nagib望他们的新方法可以帮助制造更多治疗疾病的药物。

上期参考答案A1版READING ONLINE①从1991年谢军在女子国际象棋世界冠军赛上取得突破性胜利开始，中国的国际象棋在全球舞台上不断攀登新的高度。②作为国际象棋137年历史上的第17位世界冠军，丁立人从小就表现出了非凡的国际象棋天赋。A2版READING COMPREHENSIONA 1-4 BDDCB1-4 CDCDA3版BUILDING SKILLS阅读填空1-5 FCGBA语法填空1.amazing2.importance3.was founded4.by5.eventually6.To explore7.The8.was9.what10.builtA4版GUIDED WRITING【写作训练】One possible version:To encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our class went mountain climbing lastSunday.We gathered at the school gate at 7 am and left for the destination.After arriving at the foot ofthe mountain,we climbed in groups.Halfway up the mountain,we were tired,but we workedtogether and eventually reached the top.Looking down from the top,we were deeply shocked bythe scenery below.At 2 pm,we returned to the school.The activity was a great success.Not only did it get us close to nature,it also promotedfriendship among us.COLLECTION重点单词1.afterwards2.identical3.gradually4.unselfish5.unintentionally6.vi.&vt.属于某等级，把.分等级；排列，使排成行n.地位，级别；等级；排，列；军衔7.n.谈论，言论vi,&t.说起，评论8.t.处理，应付；控制，操纵n.把手，拉手；柄9.vi.接着做，继而做；继续从事（或进行）：行进，前往10.n.对手，竞争者；反对者11.oppose12.ambitious13.faithful;faithless14.diversify;diversity15.limited;limitless;limitation16.competitor;competitive;competition重点词块1.make joint efforts to do 2.below the belt 3.throw in the towel 4.keep sth in perspective5.walk on air6.find one's way into7.the advent of sth/sb8.差不多