1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BABAC11-15 CBACA16-20 BAABC21-25DCDBC26-30 BDCBC31-35 ACCBB36-40 CGEBD41-45 ADCCB4650 AACDB51-55 ADBBC56.to57.Recognized58.that59.disappearance60.Growing61.organized62.a63.greatly64.amazing65.to eat第一节【写作提示】l.本题要求写一封约稿邮件，向留学生好友Peter发出为校英语刊物的Greatpeople and their achievements栏目撰写稿件的请求，故人称以第二人称和第三人称为主；时态以一般现在时为主。2.分段内容：第一段表明写邮件的目的；第二段具体介绍栏目特点和约稿要求；第三段表达希望得到对方的答复。One possible version:Dear Peter,I'm writing to ask you to write an article for our school's English magazine.The column,"Great people and their achievements",where you are expected tocontribute articles,is popular among students.Early next month,we intend to publishfive articles about great women and their achievements.You can write about anygreat woman who has made outstanding contributions.Your article is supposed to bewithin 800 words.I would appreciate it greatly if I could have your article before 20April.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节【写作提示】Tcd和家人离开泰国飞往英国定居。在英国机场，一个男孩盯着Ted看，Ted很不自在，在慌乱中拿错了行李。第二天到新学校后，Ted发现前一天盯着他看的男孩在哭泣，Ted的父亲鼓励他上前与之打招呼。Ted上前了解到男孩叫Pierre,他哭泣的原因是他在机场丢失了行李，里面装有他将要在课堂上给同学们展示的东西。l.根据续写第一段的首句再结合原文的最后一段可知，Ted告诉Pierre他在机

周测卷五单句填空1.for 2.to have 3.coverage 4.be extended 5.withdrew 6.with 7.to play 8.In 9.to offer 10.to短语填空11.in years to come 12.set sail 13.in a league of its own 14.a mixture of 15.came true16.under the command of 17.in hand 18.in return 19.took part in 20.a sight to behold阅读人体冬眠技术将为未来远距离太空飞行提供可能。21.A根据第2段最后一句可知，若应用人体冬眠技术，未来的太空飞船就不需要那么大了。22.B根据第3段第2句可知，在从地球到火星的旅途中，宇航员大多数时间将待在冬眠舱里。23.C根据最后一段第2句可知，使用冬眠技术的太空飞船必须拥有一个人工智能操作系统，它可以在船员进入冬眠状态后自动操作飞船。24.D根据最后一段可知，人体冬眠技术应用于太空飞行主要面临两大难题，即需要飞船无人驾驶技术和尚未掌握的人体冬眠技术。七选五25~29 FCDGA完形填空缺点不一定就是劣势。在交通事故中失去左胳膊的小男孩在柔道比赛中却获胜了。30.B一位小男孩在交通事故中失去了左胳膊，成了残疾人。31.D但他想学柔道，而柔道对于寻常人来说都很难学好。32.A被很多教练拒绝后，这位男孩仍不灰心。33.C一位柔道大师接受了他。之后的三个月里，大师只教了他一个技巧。34.C渐渐地，出于好奇心，这位男孩禁不住问大师：“我已经练了好几个月了，我可以学其他技巧吗？”35.B36.A出乎意料地，大师立即摇了摇头。37.B男孩感到很难过，但他非常相信这位大师，因此他继续练习那个技巧。38.A三年后，大师带他去参加比赛。39.C大师鼓励他：“加油！大师相信你，你会做到的。”40.A然而，男孩仍然充满了担忧。41.D这个结果也让男孩自己很吃惊。42.C大师很自豪地给他解释。43.D首先，它是柔道中最难的一个技巧，你已花好几年的时间练习并且完全掌握了。44.A其次，破解这个动作的唯一方法是去抓你的左胳膊。·5·【22新教材.ZC.英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第四册一Y)

However,appealing 68 Kunqu Opera is,the use ofsouthern dialect()puts theoperout of reach for most people.But that didn't prevent the UNESCO69 (list)tof the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity"in01.Since then,thedhas experienced a rebirth.Four classical plays,including The Peony Pavilion,70 (update)andrestored in the past few years.61.influently 62.were 63.dated 64.the66.m0y9冰7.1h68.t069.16t地65.gnerally第四部分写作共两节，满分35分)70.updateo第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刷除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出增加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。one has met mayuching thingo心zo是经come a reminder when I come across any challenge on the way to my dream to be the scientist working on AI.Come0r2第二节书面表达（满分25分）为迎接即将到来的2022北京冬奥会，你校正在组织以最喜欢的冰雪运动为话题的英语作文甘赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1,你最喜欢的冰雪运动；2你喜欢此项冰雪运动的原因；3,祝福北京冬奥会。注意：1，词数100左右；2适当添加细节。Complex参考词汇：the Beijing2022 Winter Olympics;滑冰：skate;滑雪：ski.n ifcon吃高三英语试题第8页（共8页）

1.Which place will you go to if you are interested in water sports?A.HainanB.Yunnan.C.Sichuan.D.Tibet and Xinjiang.2.What attracts travelers probably in DaliA.The rainforest.B.The ancient buildingC.The Silk Road.D.The fragrant Pu'er tea.3.钟。Where can visitors lay eyes on the rare animals of China?A.In Tibet.D.In Sichuan.B.In Yunnan.C.In Xinjiang.考生要B5一致。After analyzing 14.5 billion words used in daily news coverage in 2021,The Oxford黑，如English Dictionary has chosen"vax"as the Word of the Year.Oxford Languages,the publisher of the dictionary,reported that"vax",the shortened term无效。for"vaccine",has injected itself into the bloodstream of the English language,and is a catchyand punchy word for 2021.A contributing factor to its rise in 2021-aside from its obvious relation to the COVIDvaccine drive-is its adaptability,according to Fiona MePherson,a senior editor of The Oxford在答English Dictionary.It can mean either vaccine or vaccination as a noun and vaccinate as a verb,and it is the root of many other phrases such as"vax cards","vax passports",and "gettingvaxxied".The word has also been changed into other inventive words like vaxxie,a selfie takenduring or immediately before or after one's vaccination "has made the most striking impact"gssaid Fiona MePherson.Vax and vaxx are both accepted spellings,but the form with one x is more common.It wasfirst recorded in English in 1799,while its derivatives(衍生词)“vaccinate”and“vaccination”both first appeared in 1800.All of these words ultimately came from the Latin word "vacca",arwhich means "cow".According to The Oxford English Dictionary,this is due to Englishphysician and scientist Edward Jenner's pioneering work on vaccination against smallpox in thelate 1790s and early 1800s."The word's highest frequency in usage caught our attention first.Then we ran the analysisand a story started to emerge,revealing how 'vax'sat at the centre of our preoccupations thisyear,"Casper Grathwohl,the president of Oxford Languages,said in an interview."No wordbetter captures the atmosphere of the year than 'vax'4.Which of the following best describes the word vax?A.Fixed.B.Complex.Adaptable.D.Boring.5.What is the origin of the word vax?A.Edward Jenner's pioneering work.B The Latin word vacca.C.The Latin word cow.D.The Oxford English Dictionary.6.Why is vax chosen as the Word of the Year?A.It is from The Oxford English Dictionary.B.Itis accepted by Oxford Languages.5y6C.It appears most frequently in news.D.It is reporters'favorite word.毕节市2022届高三年级诊断性考试（二）英语第2页（共8页）

but I'm soabsent-minded these days.W:Well,I think it's because you are working too hard.You know,you really need to take iteasy,Mike.(Text 8)M:Dora,could you give me some help?I kept putting off writing American History paper,andit's due next Thursday.W:If you want to pass the course you've got to write that paper.M:I know.I thought that since you're a history major,you could help me come up with a topicfor my paper.W:You could write about the Civil War,or World War I.M:Oh,I don't want to write about killing and death.Can you think of something else?W:Why don't you write about technology inventions that changed American history?M:That topic seems a little broad.W:Well,you could choose one invention,the telephone or airplane for example,to writeabout its effect on American history.M:I know.My favorite topic is cars.I'll write about the invention of the automobile.W:That sounds like a good topic for you.Now you'd better get busy.You only have oneweek.(Text 9)M:Oh,hello,Lisa.I haven't seen you for ages.How are things going?W:Hello,Sam.It's great studying here,but some things take quite a bit of getting used to.It's not like studying in my country.M:How do you study in your country?W:In my country we used to go to lectures and get the lecturer's notes and then we'd use those towrite our essays.Here we have to read so much.I just can't keep up with it all.How do youfind the reading?M:Well,I agree there is a lot to read,but I don't mind that.In fact.I like the reading.Myproblem is that it's all so interesting I want to read more and there just isn't the time.W:I think the most difficult thing with the reading for me,though,isn't the quantity but allthe new words.M:I understand.W:And there's another thing-I never seem to manage enough time for lectures.And they arealways so early in the morning!I can't ever get out of bed in time for a nine o'clock lecture.M:Well,isn't that because you go to so many parties?If you don't get home till one or two in themorning,how can you ever expect to awake for a lecture?W:Maybe you're right.(Text 10)M:Attention,please!We have an important announcement for all volunteers!In two days,weare going to have an extra 40 volunteers who will help us organize food,put it into boxes,and【小高三英语·参考答案第2页（共3页）小】

computer model is a program that 69 (run)on a computer and calculates what islikely to occur.Their models predicted the average February temperatures in the past WinterOlympics host cities will rise by 1.9 to 2.1 degrees Celsius by 2050.These temperatures canaffect the quality of snow,thus 70(increase)the chance of accidents.第二节短文改错（满分10分）》假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换批改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are too many classic literary works we should read that it's hard to knowwhere to start.Watch the movie version is certainly one way to get familiarly with abook.Beside,the movie version usually gives you most of the important plots andcharacters informations.It may also helps you decide if the book is worth reading it.Reading the original books is completely different.With far more characters and plotdetails,it allows you appreciate the beauty of the language in the book.As for whichis better,it depends on that you need.If you just want to get the story,watch themovie version;for the more complete experience,the book version is definitely better.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象，请用英语给馆长Mr.Sith写一封信。要点如下：1.说明写信的目的；2.反映存在问题并提出合理的建议；注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith,I am Li Hua,a high school student.

第15期B1版Keys阅读理解1-4CBAA七选五1-5 DGEFA语法填空(One possible version)1.dropped2.that3.disturbing4.motivation5.reported6.Unfortunately 7.an8.deaths9.observing10.ona书面表达(One possible version)Dear Mary,aI'm excited to tell you that I won first prize in the English speech contest for middleschool students in our city last week.I'm writing to express my thanks to you.To improve my English speaking ability,you made it a rule to keep talking with mein English,which promoted my oral English rapidly.What's more,you helped polishmy speech draft repeatedly,making it an outstanding speech.Without your help,Iwouldn't have been able to win the prize.PeThanks again for your help.I'm looking forward to having more chances to practiceOLEnglish with you in our spare time.foaYours,tinLi Huabig(特别提示：参考答案见下期B版中缝)bene

新定挎字习得报(课标全国-新题型得导报第19期RNERS'LIGHTHOUS《英语学习辅导报》ENGLISH LEARNERS2023年1月19日下智英语学习辅导报2022-2023学年度上学期)总第935期学会外语教学专业委员会指导南方出版社主管主办英语学习辅导报社编辑出版社长，蔡贤伟总编，龚亚夫考源外刊选读an the Mona LisaThe KenyanCompanyMaking Art那丽莎的微笑，卢浮宫还过？fromOld Flip-Flopsmuseums that canbe人字拖变艺术品？肯尼亚回收利用废弃拖鞋，保护海洋环境造福人民。like an Ikea,with arrows①2'22"ou which way to go.You might mistake some brightly coloured animal shapes and toys for a mirage2while exploring the Eastin Paris is not one ofAfrican coast,though in actual fact,it's a unique and beautiful eco-friendly phenomenon.The conceptcontinues to grow and attract attention.d's largest art museum,One company in Kenya has been doing it for more than 20 years-by recycling flip-flops into art andisited museum in theother products.Named Ocean Sole,it uses flip-flops found on the country's beaches,rivers and landfills.very easy to get lost ifThe company says it receives around 47,000 kilograms of flip-flop waste per year,which is about the weightformerroyal palaceOcean Sole's artists use it to make their own elephant sculptures-small colourful ones,as well as hugeof eight elephants.website gives someelephant heads that sell for almost US$1,000 and use 180 flip-flops.The Pope was even given one of theirgroutesthrough itsmed Denon,RichelieuThe artists make giraffes,turtles,gorillasand many more animals,too.Much of the work is done by handelephants during a visit to Kenya in 2015and some of the large sculptures can take up to three months to make.In the past,they have even madefull-size animals,and a car from the flip-flops,with a little help from some other recycled materials.©ourse,guides visitorsThe company says it employs 90 Kenvans as it tries to support the local economy as well as the0000 flin-flons a vear.and its work isn't likely to dry up

◎同步练习根据括号内提示，将下列句子合并为含有宾语第三课时第四课时从句的复合句。1.He is going to visit England the next month.(William said...)William said he was going to visit Englandthe next month.member2.Planting trees is good for our environment.The dog is a member of the family(We all believe...)We all believe planting trees is good for ourgenvironment.第三课时第四课3.The boy over there is Rose's brother.(Areyou sure...?)Are you sure that the boy over there is Rose'sbrother?4.Lily can't finish her homework before 9climb,yesterdayo'clock.(I think.…)I don't think Lily can fi nish her homeworkThe man climbed onto the roof yesterday.before 9 o'clock.g○要点归纳1that引导的宾语从句第四课时在复合句中充当宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。引导词that引导的宾语从句用于陈述事四课5.January is the first month of the year.(The情，that无实义，常被省略man told his children...)★主从句时态的呼应The man told his children January is the first(1)主句为一般现在时，从句可以根据具month of the year.体情况选用相应的时态。(2)主句为一般过去时，从句一般情况下要用过去的某种时态。注：若从句陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句是什么时态，从句通常用一般现在时。g第四课时◎要点归纳2★否定转移通常情况下，当主句为一般现在时，且主句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think」第四课时意为“为了”，后接动词原形，用来表示in目的。既可放在句首，也可放在句中。guess,believe,.suppose等时，宾语从句的否定order in order to do sth.结构可以转换为in词not可转移到主句中toorder that/so that引导的目的状语从句。8◎例句第1.She hopes you can write to her as soon as possible.◎同步练习她希望你能尽快给她写信。课时2.I'm sure he will solve the problem我确信他会解决这个问题。四课改为同义句。6.Alan is saving money so that he can buy a3.It means you can't park your car here.bicycle.这意味着你不能把车停在这里。Alan is saving money inorderto4.We don't believe the news is true.buy a bicycle.我们认为这个消息不是真的。5.The teacher told us light travels much fasterthan sound.老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快得多。4

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第八套选择性必修第四册综合测试卷试题答案听力1~5 BCCBB 6~10 CAACA 11~15 BCCAB 16~20 CCABA阅读A本文介绍了伦敦的四个活动。21.D根据Columbia Road Flower Market部分的最后两句可知，它将限制游客人数。22.C根据Lambeth Country Show部分的第2句和Walthamstow Garden Party部分的第1句可知，它们今年都将在网上举行。23.A根据Brixton Courtyard部分的第1句可知，它有品酒活动，对葡萄酒爱好者最有吸引力。B作者以前从不在推特上发表个人想法，一次偶然的经历让他意识到网络分享可以让大家受益。24.B根据第1段最后一句可知，作者从同事的文件中找到相关信息后重新命名那些文件。25.D根据第2段倒数第2句可知，作者发那条推特的目的是分享他的想法。26.A根据第3段最后两句可知，大家的认可使作者改变了他对推特的看法。27.C根据最后一段可知，作者认为网络分享可以让人们获益。夜猫子能变成早起的人吗？本文将探讨这个问题。28.C第1段提及两类人一“早起的人”和“夜猫子”，然后进行对比，从而引出问题。29.B根据第3、4段内容可知，人们的睡眠类型是由先天和后天因素决定的，即受基因和环境的影响。30.D根据下文可知，人们的日常活动习惯会强化他们的睡眠类型。31.C根据最后一段第2句可知，当人们的睡眠类型与工作、生活不协调时，他们就需要调整睡眠类型。DKeith Green致力于将家乡的空地改造成“绿色空间”。研究发现，这有助于减少贫困地区的犯罪。32.B根据第1段可知，空地容易滋生犯罪，如枪支和毒品藏匿，为了帮助解决这个社会问题，Keith Green产生了把这些空地打造成“绿色空间”的想法。33.B根据第4段前两句可知，起初Gina South有些质疑这个项目的作用，但随着研究的展开和深入，她发现了这个项目有很多积极作用。由此推知，Gina South最后对这个项目持肯定的态度。年37【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第四册一Y】

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】第一节书面表达（满分15分）()ne possible version:Dear Peter.How's everything going?I am writing this letter to encourage you to take exercise.As we all know.it's of great importance for people to do sports if they want to keep healthy.A healthyperson can always be energetic and enjoy his life.There are many sports that are not only interesting but alsohelp you build your body.such as swimming.playing football,skating and so on.Life lies in movement.I hopeyou can do some sports everyday.which is beneficial to your physical and mental health.Do remember that goodhealth is the best wealth.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours.Li Hua【第一节应用文写作评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于60，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容有内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。评分细则分值评分标准完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖所有内容要点：·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇：第五档·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具(13~15分)备较强的语言运用能力：·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求：第四档·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词(1012分)汇所致；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。基本完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；第三档·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求：(7~9分)·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解：·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。【高三英语参考答案第4页（共8页）】

A.They make me strongB.Parents speak highly of the plansC.These activitics are very popular among kidsD.Actually,it's not easy for me to carry the sticks.E.It's really an excellent physical training for themF.The sticks about 40 centimeters long are called huagunG.It also produces a fantastic sound when being performed.五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请司读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个速项中选五个填入空白处，使时话通顺、合理、意恩完整，并在答愿卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句、（每小题1分）David and his classmate Betty are talking at schoolD=David B-Betoy)B:Hi,David!D:Welcome back,Betty!78.B:We had quite a good time in Beijing last weekend.D79B:We took a tour to the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square.D:That sounds great!But now we'd better get back to work.80.B:There's nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.D:And after the exam,there's the school leavers'party.8IB:I'd love to.D82B:I'm looking forward to it.A.Do you like it?B.What did you do there?C.How was your holiday?D.Would you like to join us?E.So this week will not be funF.I'm sure we'll have a great time!G.We're going to have a big exam this week.六、书面表达（共15分）生活中每个人都有自己珍爱的物品。本卷阅读理解B篇提及了Jet非常珍爱他的Big Dog、请你根据Jet和Big Dog的故事谈一谈他如此珍爱Big Dog的原因并描写一件自己珍爱的物品，分享它背后的情感故事。写作要点：1.The reason why Jet loves his Big Dog.2.Introduce one of the valuable objeets in your life.(shape/color/material/.)3.Share a story about it.要求：1短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连食，可适当发挥：2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）、Do you have beloved things?In the story,Jet loved his Big Dog best.

2022~2023学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语听力2023.7注意事项：1.本试卷分四部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本试卷命题范国：必修第一册必修第三所。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What animal did Lily probably see according to the man?A.A fox.gw5网7i:ir是.CB.A mountain lion.n5id4:29C.A cat.i0:1d·2.Which city are the speakers in now?=3e6iA.Rome.B.LondonC.Paris.)2.03.What will the woman do?9人A.Visit her parents.)6生A,8B.Go to the doctor.:t4C.Rest at home.适座15年1海4.What day is it today?:u nbarg a bodA.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.:,0i45.How does the woman feel about the man's words?-,i区}8A.AnnoyedB.Calm.C.Thankful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。丁314,2听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What sport is the man's favorite one?A.Hockey.B.Soccer.=C.Basketball.:T形：7.Where is the man from?..1i2A.Russia.B.Canada.C.America【高一期末·英语第1页（共8页）】扫码使用夸克扫描王

康特征。由此可知，Flanagin对PFAS持公正客观的态度。【知识链接】PFS:全氟和多氟化合物，是含有至少一个完全氟化碳原子的全氟烷基和多氟烷基物质。这个家族成员庞大，由近5000种合成化学物质组成，被广泛应用于化工、纺织品、纸张和包装、涂料、建筑产品和医疗保健产品等工业和消费品领域。在食品包装领域，PFS最广泛的用途是作为表面活性剂用于纸制品的防水防油涂层等。已有的毒理研究表明，PFS会对实验动物造成肝脏毒性、发育与生殖毒性、遗传和免疫毒性以及致癌性。【词汇链接】1.part(para.4:(度量单位的)等份，份2.phase-out(para.4):逐步淘汰D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学本文是说明文。文章解释了为何人类大脑比计算机更懂幽默。32.C。推断。根据第二段中的it's obvious that Binsted's virtual comedian cannot be relied uponfor its ability to make people laugh和WISCRAIC finds even basic humour so hard可知，即使是基本的幽默对NISCRAIC来说也很难，它能否让人们开怀大笑还有待商榷。由此可推知，VISCRAIC目前还不能把人们逗笑。33.A。推断。根据第三段中Provine所说的话可知，和许多社交活动一样，笑与社会地位有关。位高权重的人不会笑；你会笑着听他们说的话。由此可推知，在Provine看来，通常社会地位较低的人出于对社会地位较高人的尊敬，会笑着附和他们说的话。34.C。推断。根据倒数第二段中的While both types amused the part of the brain which dealswith reward and control,,they arrived...memory可知，尽管两种类型的笑话都会刺激处理奖励和控制的大脑区域，但它们通过不同的途径到达那里。双关语经过控制语言的区域（布洛卡区)，而语义笑话则经过颢叶，这个区域与听觉和记忆有关。故可推断，大脑用不同的方式处理不同的笑话。35.A。理解主旨要义。本文从计算机无法理解幽默谈起，谈到了人们发笑与社会地位相关，重点解释了人们因有趣的事情大笑时，大脑里面会发生什么，由此得出结论一一幽默是一件严肃的事情，需要惊人的脑力。A项最能概括文义。【知识链接】1.The book thief was caught read-handed instead of red-handed:这个笑话是一个双关语(pun)。“catch sb red-handed”是一个习语，意思是“当场发现某人的罪行，于某人犯罪时当场逮捕”。“read-handed”是一个创造出来的单词，与red-handed发音相似，但意思不同，指“被当场抓到阅读”。所以这则笑话的意思是：偷书的人被当场抓到阅读，而不是偷书。2.“Why do programmers prefer dark mode?”“Because light attracts bugs!”:这个笑话是一个语义笑话(semantic joke)。在这个笑话中，“bugs”这个单词有两个意思：一个是指小昆虫，另一个是指计算机程序中的错误或故障。在这个笑话中，提问者问“程序员为什么喜欢使用夜间模式”，回答者表面上好似没听懂问题，将dak理解为光线暗，并回答道“因为光会吸引小昆虫”，其实回答者在暗示夜间模式减少了代码错误或故障的可能性。因此，这个笑话是基于“bugs”这个单词的两种不同意义来制造幽默效果的。3.the Broca's:布洛卡区，是大脑皮层的一个重要语言区域，有着控制语言表达的机能。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。36.E。设空处前一句（人们邀请亲近的人参加特殊的社交场合）与后一句（最困难的就是

高三·英语·一对一（三十三）·参考答案一、单词拼写1.Foundation2.politically3.straightforward4.arrow5.sponsor6.bakery7.domains8.sample9.hatch10.temporary11.frequency12.session13.distribution14.a handful of15.be native to16.in contact with17.are entitled18.a butcher house19.joint military exercises20.pick up二、单句语法填空21.blown22.fined23.moved;moving24.called25.promoted26.offered27.Attracted28.Having been shown29.finished30.ordered三、语法填空【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了节礼日(Boxing Day)的起源及其庆祝方式。31.as考查介词。句意：节礼日，也被称为圣斯蒂芬节，在英国和其他有英国渊源的国家通常在圣诞节后的第二天庆祝。分析句子可知，此处为known as“作为…而闻名”，介词as符合句意，故填as。32.countries考查名词的数。句意：节礼日，也被称为圣斯蒂芬节，在英国和其他有英国渊源的国家通常在圣诞节后的第二天庆祝。此处country为可数名词，被other修饰，应用复数形式，other countries指其他的国家，故填countries。33.generally考查词性转换。句意：虽然它的起源不清楚，但普遍认为它来自古老的做法，教堂在这一天打开他们的募捐箱为穷人。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词believed作状语，应用副词形式，故填generally。34.their,考查代词。句意：虽然它的起源不清楚，但普遍认为它来自古老的做法，教堂在这一天打开他们的募捐箱为穷人。分析句子可知，此处用来修饰名词词组collection boxes,应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。35.To celebrate考查非谓语动词。句意：庆祝传统的节礼日，你应该遵循以下步骤。分析句子可知，此处为动词不定式todo作目的状语，故填To celebrate。36.follows考查动词时态。句意：看看你的教堂是否遵循在节礼日向穷人捐赠的传统。根据文章的时态及描述，此处应用一般现在时，church是单数，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，故填follows。37.finding考查非谓语动词。句意：如果他们需要任何帮助，那就把你的时间花在其他地方，寻找当天需要志愿者的活动组织者。分析句子可知，此处by是介词，后面应接动名词形式，故填finding。38.is needed考查动词时态语态。句意：因为慈善是全年都需要的，利用节礼日来为来年计划日历。根据句意及描述的是事实，应用一般现在时；而charity和need是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is needed。3

综合能力评估试题(9)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBAAB6-10 BCCBA11-15 CBCAB16-20 CABAA21-25 ABBAD 26-30 BCDAD31-35 BCACD 36-40 AGBFD41-45 ADBCC46-50 ABDAC51-55 DDAAB 56-60 BCBCD61.has remained62.helping63.was drawn64.ecosystems65.it66.an67.out68.reliable69.who70.to invest短文改错71....uncle invites my...invites -invited72....little early than...early -earlier73....to washing vegetables ..washing→Wash74....was discussing their ..was→Were75....both of us...both all76.What attractive the...What→How77.After delicious meal.delicious前加the78.Tired as the...Tired -Tiring79....sense on achievement...on of80..making up the.去掉up书面表达One possible version:Boys and girls,I'm glad to have the chance to make a speech here.Reading has the power to transform our life.It enhances our mental growth and enables us tokeep up with the ever-changing world.More importantly,it helps us gain a deeper understandingof the world.Personally,I enjoy reading novels.I encourage anyone who has little interest in reading to startwith the life stories of scientists,which can provide insights into their struggles and achievements,allowing you to learn how to handle difficult situations.In conclusion,reading is not just a hobby,but a means to a better life.So,let's make reading aregular part of our life.Thank you.部分解析阅读理解

高二年级英语学科答案及详解一、听力部分1-5 ACACB6-10 BCCBA11-15 ABCAB16-20 CBBCA二、阅读理解21-23BCD24-27 BDCA 28-31 ACDB32-35 CBDA36-40 FBGCA三、完形填空41-45 DBCAB46-50 CDCAD 51-55 CBDAB四、语法填空56.widely57.established 58.which59.an60.on61.facial62.to show63.personalities64.fairness65.has been applied五、应用文Dear Betty,I'm very sorry to bother you,but we have come across big challenges in rehearsing theshort play "At the Tailor's".Since you are a stage enthusiast as well,I sincerely invite you to our rehearsal to give ussome practical instructions.We can't decide what costumes to choose.To be frank,the longlines are quite challenging for us to memorize.I wonder if you could help us simplify some ofthem.The most difficult part is how to combine the lines with the exaggerated actingnaturally.We are very much looking forward to your kind presence at 4 p.m.this Thursday in theschool's music hall.Yours sincerelyLi Hua六、读后续写But the framed photos on the wall came into his sight before he could say something.Hestill remembered they went to see the world's largest baseball bat when he was five.In thepicture,he held his mom's hands,carrying a smile as big as the bat.Cody and his mom hadalways been there for each other,trying to make each other smile.How could he make theworld's proudest smile change into an embarrassing one?On thinking of that,he made adecision,"I'll be the DJ.I can figure out the equipment.""Really?"his mom was overjoyed,"Cody,you are a lifesaver!"She gave him a big hug and grabbed Cody to the town squarewith her fancy turkey costume.Cody was setting music in the town square when he heard a familiar voice behind him.Gobble,gobble!"Never could Cody imagine that it was Nathan who was wearing ahead-to-toe turkey suit.With feathers on his arms,he was in a group of his friends and struttedcheerfully.More amazingly,moms,dads,kids,grandparents and even high-school youths intheir town were all dancing in the square with different turkey suits,which he once thoughtwould have been the biggest thanksgiving disaster.It suddenly dawned on him what "theworld's biggest”actually meant..“Hey,Mom,”Cody called,“Can I borrow your hat?

class on the depth and breadth of kindness.Pam helped me remember that it wasworth taking the time to teach people about autism,because people enlightenedabout the challenges and rewards of autism are kinder.They are part of a betterfuture for my brother.And for that,I am forever grateful.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会—社会本文是应用文。文章是一个商店的员工闭店锁门须知。21.B。理解具体信息。根据One hour before the store closes中的Check the windowdisplay and wheel the external sale table back inside可知，商店关门前一小时相关工作人员要检查橱窗展示品。22.A.理解具体信息。根据Handling cash registers and money中的Two people mustalways be present when the safe is open and money is being counted,so always dothis in the presence of a co-worker可知，当保险箱打开并请点钞票时，必须有两个人在场，所以一定要在同事在场的情况下进行以上工作。23.C。推断。根据第一段中的All key holders should follow these steps in all branches和Vern's Clothing Warehouse:Steps for closing the shop可知，这篇文章是写给商场掌管钥匙的员工的。【补充解释】wheel::推动

第一节D51.A.andB.or第四I was deeply attracted by the land and the peopleC.soD.buttraveling/travellingAfrica.However,I didn't expect to become aeHet to seeing a leopard)C 52.A.In vainB.In returnaddictedbefore I left.I took three hunting trips but I missed out on seeing a leopardC.In factD.In contrast分C53.A.strictB.honestthree-time.Thus began-me strong interest in a leopard.It wasn't until ItimesmyC.impressedD.familiarwent on with the last hunting trip when I finally saw one.It had strongthatB 54.A.positionB.reactionmuscles and it was unbelevable beautiful.At that time,I feellike I saw theC.sufferingD.wearing作un believablyfeltmost attractive animal I had ever met.Eventually,it walked at swift paceB 55.A.classroomB.cafeteriaC.libraryD.officeand disappeared into the tall grass.I will never forget that leopard,and I⑧80hope to going to South Africa again sometime.第二节C 56.A.simple-minded B.hard-working假定你是校电影俱乐部的负责人李华，你C.warm-heartedD.ordinary-looking们准备提前拍摄一个微电影作为毕业留念，你B 57.A.showed upB.turned out希望你校的留学生好友Tom参与电影的拍摄。C.stepped upD.checked out请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：A 58.A.visitB.remark1.写信目的；C.attitudeD.approach2.简单介绍微电影；D 59.A.forcedB.begged3.期待回复。C.requiredD.allowed注意：A 60.A.roleB.desire1.词数100左右；C.concernD.behavior2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单One possible version:词或括号内单词的正确形式。Although the Yangtze River is a key river forDear Tomglobal biodiversity conservation,little attention hasThe Film Club in our school is planning tobeen paid 61.to underwater noise pollution in theshoot a micro film as a souvenir of ourworld's 62.busiest (busy)inland river in terms ofgraduation,and I'm writing to invite you to playshipping.the role of a foreign student in the film.In a study 63.published (publish)inThe content of the film centers around theEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety,theme of friendship.The story follows a group ofresearchers from the Institute of Hydrobiology offriends from different places,highlighting thethe Chinese Academy of Sciences showed that thechallenges they face and the experiences they go®riverside underwater noise pollution did harm tothrough together.finless porpoises(江豚)and fish along the middle·and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Your previous relevant experience qualifies youThe researchers investigated twenty-fivefor the role.We believe your involvement willriverside 64.sites (site)and found that 65.amake the film an unforgettable memorynumber of them had noise levels above thePlease let me know by this weekend if you'reunderwater acoustic threshold(声音阈值).Theyinterested.I'm looking forward to your reply.compared them with those of 2012 and 66.observedYours(observe)a reduction,which led themLi Hua67.to conclude (conclude)that green shipping,including green shipping routes,ports,ships andtransportation organizations 68.that/which are(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵。)详见答案解析页being constructedin the Yangtze River Economic Belt 69.possibly(possible)contributed to the reduction ofunderwater noise pollution.As the underwater noise pollution in the YangtzeRiver is still threatening finless porpoises and fish,follow-up efforts are needed.The researchersrecommended 70.extending (extend)ship speedlimits and setting the most favorable ship speed inecologically important areas.This study increases concern regarding theproblems of underwater noise pollution and animalconservation and encourages people to come upwith effective solutions.8

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Before the Great Migration began,90 percent of all African Americans were living in theSouth,where they were nearly held captive.But by the time this Great Migration was over,nearly half were living all over the rest of the country.(69)This Great Migration was the first time in American history that the lowest caste()peoplesignaled that they had options for themselves and were willing to take them.(70)Think about those cotton fields,rice plantations,tobacco fields and sugar plantationswhere there were opera singers,jazz musicians,playwrights,novelists,surgeons,attorneys,accountants,professors,journalists.And how do we know that?We know that because that iswhat they and their children and now their grandchildren and even great-grandchildren haveoften chosen to become once they had the chance to choose for themselves what they would dowith their God-given talents.(67)B.But during World War I,migration from Europe almost stopped.这句话强调了一战期间欧洲移民的大规模停滞，使得北方地区面临劳动力短缺的问题。这迫使北方寻找更为廉价的劳动力，也就意味着许多南方非洲裔美国人甚至没有得到他们辛勤劳动的报酬。(68)C.The South actually did everything it could to keep the people from leaving.这句话揭示了南方地区采取了一切手段阻止人们离开，包括逮捕火车站上的人们，甚至放行列车，不让渴望自由的人们离开。这种情况表明南方地区极力保留其廉价劳工，不愿失去他们。(69)E.So this ended up being nearly a complete redistribution of part of an entire people.这句话强调了随着大迁徙的结束，几乎一半的非洲裔美国人已经分布在全国各地。这标志着整个族群的近乎完全再分布。(70)F.They finally chose what they would do with their talents and where they would pursuethem这句话强调了这次大迁徙成为美国历史上首次最低种姓的人们表明他们有自己的选择，并愿意为之付诸行动。非洲裔美国人在获得选择自己命运的机会后，选择了发挥自己的天赋，并在各行各业中取得了成功。以上填空句子与给定段落的语境完美契合，清晰地说明了大迁徙及其对当时非洲裔美国人群体的影响。IV.Summary Writing第16页共20页

A.She is fairB.She is tough.C.She is helpful9.How long did it take Maria to get used to her new role according to the man?A.About one week.B.About two weeks.C.About four weeks.10.What was the woman concerned about?A.Whether Maria liked her job.B.Whether Maria could handle the new role.C.Whether the man would leave for a new team.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.What does David plan to do this weekend?A.Visit his brother.B.Hold a dinner parly.C.Go on a family outing.12.What are Sophie's neighbors impressed with?A.Her tent.B.Her garden.C.Her house13.What is Sophie going to do next?A.Call her sister.B.Wait for David.C.Check the date.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14.Why does the woman interview the man?A.To finish her homework.B.To promote a newspaper.C.To save local newspapers.15.How does the man usually read the newspaper?A.He focuses on pictures.B.He reads the whole paper.C.He reads only his favorites.16.What is bad about newspapers according to the man?A.They vary in quality.B.There are too many ads.C.It takes long to sort out information.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17.Where is the talk probably taking place?A.In a big hall.B.In a parking lot.C.On the top of a mountain.18.What is the main purpose of the guidelines?A.To help the park make money.B.To tell visitors the history of the parkC.To keep the park clean and safe for visitors.19.What is the third guideline about?A.No littering.B.No feeding the bears.C.No picking the flowers.20.What is the entrance fee to the park for a large family in two cars?A.$30B.$60.C.$90第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One-to-one English tutoring personalised to you高三英语试题第2页

can browse existing prompts for different genres,such as horror and adventure.Acreative prompt can encourage you to continue the story or "writing obstacles"withan instruction designed to challenge you to write more creatively.WordtuneWordtune is an AI-powered writing assistant that helps you improve yourwriting by providing real-time feedback on grammar,punctuation,and style.It canbe used for everything from academic writing to business emails and blog posts.Itcan also help on word choice by highlighting words used in the wrong context andreplacing them with suitable words or phrases.Most importantly,it is totally free.21.Which app is suitable for a novelist?A.ChatGPT.B.Scrivener.C.Daily PromptD.Wordtune.22.What is an advantage of Wordtune?A.It has a free trial period for students.B.It can provide you face-to-face feedbackC.It can highlight your beautiful expressions.D.It can be used for different writing purposes.23.What is the common feature of the apps?A.They can spark creativity.B.They can offer regular instructions.C.They can ask and answer questionsD.They can correct grammatical mistakes.BIt all started when I learned to read,or rather,before I learned to read.Throughout my childhood,I'd always had a bunch of ideas about who I wouldbecome when I was older.I'd be an inventor,a doctor,a waitress,or an artist.Butthe ideas ran out in middle school.I spent a few years wandering aimlessly throughlife,having no clue what I was passionate about.In my first year of high school,I had an English teacher-let's call her Mrs.A-who changed my life.She was the type of person who captured everyone'sattention the second they walked in a room.Midway through the year,I realized thatI didn't just want to get a good grade in her class for my own sake,but I wanted tomake her proud.Months went by,and I worked harder.I wrote in class and practicedessays at home on top of that.And each time,I'd bring it to her for feedback.英语试卷共12页第4页

by around the house.We certainly don't sleep as much as we used to. W:Well,I remember when Jack and I had our first child.It's a lot of work at first,but you'll get used to it. M:Yeah.I'm sure you're right.Thanks. (Text 8) W:We have got our own home.It must be wonderful to live by ourselves. M:I have been looking forward to it since we got married. W:Here I have a dressing table of my own. M:Oh,the room is so small.I thought it would be a lot bigger. W:So did I.After all,it's a new one.It's our own house.That's what really matters.Is that right?Let's put the chairs in

第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之 构成一篇完整的短文。 The day of my big solo (had finally arrived.Everyone was there:my mom and dad and my little brother.Uncle Scott and Auntie Tammy had even picked up my grandma from the nursing home so she wouldn't miss the big event. My name was on the cover of the program in bright yellow with a daisy chain drawn around it."Cindy Hamond ..Solo- 1St.” I couldn't believe it when I saw my name.Not that it was my name,but that it wasn't Renee Swanson's. Renee and I had been classmates since kindergarten.She

第一部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.On behalf my client,I would like to remind you of your obligations in this matter. 2.She had a sudden flash of (inspire). 3.I found the whole business very (depress). 4.These fish all adapt easily colder water. 5.His parents tried to discourage him being an actor. 6.They were arrested and (accuse)of spying on some military ports. 7 matters is not how often you call,but rath- er what you say.

【答案】 One possible version: I smiled and said,“You are welcome,Madame..”“You are so responsible,little girl.I wish I could have a daughter just like you!"the lady laughed as she spoke."I did nothing.You can buy me a new vase but I want to pay for the broken vase.I will give it to my mom as a birthday present."That's great.She must be proud of you,"the lady said. After we paid for the vases,I went home.I saw my mother taking her afternoon nap and I walked into the room quietly.I put it into a gift box.The next day,when it was my mom's birthday,I took out the box and gave it to her.I shouted loudly, “HHAPPY BIRTHDAY Mummy!”“Ah!It is so beautiful!This

21.What is Stasia's strong desire? A.Going to Texas to have a good vacation. B.Attending her granddaughter's wedding. C.Spending a weekend with her granddaughter. D.Finding a good husband for her granddaughter. 22.What did Tara Foley do for her visit to her grandmother? A.She learned to take photos. B.She made herself look nicer. C.She invited her friends there. D.She made a new suit by herself. 23.What did Stasia impress her granddaughter? A.She paid Tara's wedding. B.She missed Tara very much.

1、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语答案

1、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语答案

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2、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语答案

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3、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语答案

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41~45 CABCD 46~50 DCBAB 51~55 CDABD 56~60 ACBDA完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和哥哥开车走错了路，却在途中偶然帮助一个陌生人的故事。41.C【

5、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语(1-5)答案

1、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语(1-5)答案

1、2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·英语-Y 英语(1