识.文中两处面横线的句子，同样是指商公英，为什么要用地”和你不同的人称来指代？4分)梅花坞陆希声答：冻篱凝香色艳新，小山深鸿伴幽人处把文中西波液线的部分改成几个整伤的短句，可以改变语序，少量增制词语，但不得改变原意知君有意凌寒色，羞共千花一样春(4分)【注】梅花坞)是诗人隐居义兴时所作。15。下列对这两首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)二)语言文字运用I(本题共2小题9分A李诗和陆诗题日大体相同，都是以梅花作为直接描写对象的咏物诗。」阅读下面的文字，完成21~22题B李诗所写的梅花生长在山间的驿站，陆诗笔下的梅花生长在小山深处应激反应是“各种紧张性州激物（应激源）引起的个体非特异性反应”，不同种类的宠物，应激反应的C李诗中的梅花有溪萝润鸟为伴，陆诗中的梅花只能与孤独的幽人相伴。人现不同，反应程度也有明显羞并。但总的来说，一旦宠物产生应激，①，如精种紧张，食被不振，炸D,李诗侧重写梅花生长的环境和遭遇，陆诗首先从梅花的香味和颜色人手毛和呼吸加选等现象，重别在生理上出现病痘，如腹西，区吐和免我力下降等，对于猫狗等有接毛性16,这两首诗都借梅抒怀，表达的思想感情有何不同？(6分)的，应教反应还可能致其提前先脱毛，应激反应会导数最严业的情况下种死。答：由于物种羞异，独居型的猫更容易产生尸重的应散反应，甚至导致患上死亡率很高的猫传腹（猫传染(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）性腹膜美)。在正常情况下，猫冠状病毒并不会导数猫发病，甚至可以在猫体内与其共存，但当猫出现比17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分》较刷烈的应激反应后，自身免瘦力下降，②，导数猫传腹。动物在发生应激反应后，通常能自行恢复(1)秦始皇派遣大将蒙恬北逐匈奴获得胜利，使得匈奴长时间不敢南下进击中原，贾谊的（过素论）中③，首先要给子宠物足够的独立空间，避免继续制撒，如果应激反应持续时间较长或导致疾病的话”两句就是对此事件效果的概括此要采取相应的千预措施了(2)杜甫《客至)中，描绘主人待客之简、家境之贫后，用21.文中画横线的句子有语病，下列修改最恰当的一项是(3分)两句暗示了宾主脱略行迹、兴致盎然的场面。A.对于猎狗等有换毛性的，应激反应还可能导致其提前先脱毛，最严重的情况下应激反应会导致(3)李密在《陈情表)最后请求晋武帝能调足自己赡养祖母终老的心愿，然后用“猝死。”两句表明自己无论生死，都将报答圣恩B对于猫狗等有换毛性的动物，应激反应还可能导致其提前脱毛，应激反应会导致最严重的情况下三、语言文字运用(20分)猝死(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)C对于猫狗等有换毛性的动物，应激反应还可能导致其提前脱毛，最严重的情况下应激反应会导阅读下面的文字，完成18~20题，致猝死一族梦，在阳光下等风。一株蒲公英映入我的眼帘。地，就在那里。在村庄里一条寂寞的小路旁，在D.对于猎狗等有换毛性的动物，应激反应还可能导致其提前先脱毛，最严重的情况下应激反应会暮春的边沿。导致猝死风，才是蒲公英生生世世约定的放飞其梦想的使者。也只有风，才能完美地成就蒲公英内心里那个度诚而洁大的梦，迎风驰骋，奔向远方，蒲公英用整个生命演绎无所最惧的雄心壮志。谁也不能说蒲公2.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。每处不超过13个英没有越过①的打算。梦就是蒲公英隐形的翅膀。也是永远的翅膀。哪怕蒲公英从来都是一副低字，(6分)答：①到尘埃里的样子。人不可晚相，花也是，草也是，树也是。我希望风慢一点来。我便能够留住一份完整丰满的等候，一份单纯炽烈的期待便能够在我心里留住，也能让一份静道浪漫的幢憬保留住真正的很角色，从来都不会②，更不会张牙舞爪，而是③地微自己，经得起成功，也经得起失四、写作(60分)败。许多轻飘风的事物，其实都暗藏着骨头。比如，一个人沉静如水的日光，可以今另一个人感到恶崖般23,阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)的坚硬：一个人活液如云的微笑，可以使另一个人感到峭壁般的低强。还比如，这纤巧温婉的蒲公英，可君子思不出其位。一曾子君子素其位而行，不愿乎其外。（中庸）以让人触到一种原始而蓬物的巨大力量，菌公英，你此我活得真实，活得精彩。忽然，我觉得，自己在蒲公英的世界里是个多余的存在，没有居天下之广居，立天下之正位，行天下之大道。得志，与民由之：不得志，独行其道，一一孟子任何一朵滴公英需要一个人陆伴，更不需要人帮忙，蒲公英肯定不希望自己酝酿一生的梦被一张嘴吹乱天下兴亡，匹夫有★，一顾美式或是被一双手碰落。读了以上古代先暂的名言，你有怎样的感悟？请结合你的思考写一篇文章18请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)要求，透准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少于答，①800字，【2023圆高考横块分最调试卷（五），语文第7页（共8）】【四服高考镇块分段测试卷（五）·语文第8页（共8页】

教学全国1©0所名线单元测试示范春札记全国@河所名校单元测试示范卷·化学第十单元《物质的性质与转化》单元测试卷(90分钟100分)》铁、硫、氯的化合物的性质是高考频考点，在高考中常以填空题的形式高考对接点扫码看微课视频考查获取复资料包命题单元疑难点铁、硫、氮的化合物的性质▣▣视点日常生活情境生产环保情境实验探究情境命题情境点1、3、8、16题2、5、15题6、10、11、13、17、19题▣可能用到的相对原子质量：H1C12N14016Cr 52Fe 56 Zn 65第I卷(选择题共40分)题序23456789101112131415答案ABDCBBDCADDB一、选择题：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。1.红珊瑚（如图1）栖息于200~2000m深的海域，它与琥珀、珍珠被统称为有机宝石。在中国，珊瑚是吉祥富有的象征，一直被用来制作珍贵的工艺品（如图2）。红珊瑚是无数珊瑚虫分泌的石灰质大量堆积形成的干支状物，呈红色是因为在海底长期积淀某种元素，该元素是图1图2A.NaB.FeC.ZnD.Cu解析：呈红色是由于铁元素被氧化后生成了F2O3,B项符合题意。答案：B2.火电站是电力的主要来源之一，火电站是利用煤燃烧进行发电的，同时产生污染物。下图是火电站的工作示意图。火电站产生的气体电磨煤机锅炉静电沉,排入空气中淀器A.SO2B.N2C.COD.02解析：火电站产生的污染物的主要成分是S)2、CO、NO2等气体。答案：A3.《华西都市报》曾报道，一辆载有25吨浓硫酸的槽罐车与3辆大货车发生连环相撞，造成浓硫酸大量泄漏。消防官兵冒着被腐蚀的危险成功将险情排除。此处的“腐蚀”不包括浓硫酸下列性质中的A.强酸性B.吸水性C.脱水性D.强氧化性解析：浓疏酸因具有强酸性、脱水性、强氧化性而导致腐蚀性很强，B项符合题意。64【23新教材·DY.化学-SDKJB-必修第一册-SD】

由此发现g(2m)=g(n),g(2n-1)=2n-1,当n≥1时，S=g(1)+g(2)+g(3)+g(4)+…+g(2n-1)+g(2n)=[g(1)+g(3)+g(5)+…+g(2m-1)]+[g(2)+g(4)+…+g(2)]=[1十3十5+…+(2m-1)]+[g(2×1)+g(2X2)+…十g(2Xn)]=1+21-1Dn+[g(1)十g(2)++g(n)]=m+S号，2S20=202+S10=202+102+S5=500+36=536.16.18【解题分析】f(x)=tanx=s1nx,(x)=cosx+s1nx=l十tanx,cosx.f(an+1)=√/f(an),则tan a,+1=√1+tanan,即tan2an+1-tan2an=1.∴.数列{tan2a}是以1为首项，公差为1的等差数列，即tan a=√n,a∈(0,5）sina,=n√n+1.∴sin a Xsin a2X…X sin ag1、⑤k+1=Vk+110解得<19，使得sina×sina:X…Xsin a:>20成立的最大正整数为为18。17.【解题分析】(1).'am11=2am+1→an11+1=2(am十1)，且a1+1=2,.数列{am十1}是首项为2，公比为2的等比数列.…5分(2)由(1)知a,=2-1,则a=2-1=511,解得k=9.…10分18.【解题分析110易知4=3：a十3a:-3a十…+3a.-子，73,①a十3a十3a+…+3m-2a,-1=",1(n≥2》，@3由D-②.得3a.=号-”。-号（m≥2》，化简得a-a2》显然a=专也满足上式，故a,一8分(2)由丁这”十2个数成等差数列，则这x个数之和为2十1·公号号”，要使其为23定值，则入=3。…12分19.【解题分析】1)设等比数列a.}的公比为g,a=号，因为aua,一名成等差数列，所以2a=a十a一名，即得4女-8十3=0.解得g=或9=多又因为9,1)，所以g-号，所以。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。…6分2n2由4限622.-+2++2212n·84·【23·G3DY(新高考)·数学·参考答案一必考一N】

教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷札记a.H2b.Nac.Naz COad.酸性高锰酸钾溶液②下列对于线型酚醛树脂的制备和性质的说法中，正确的是a.酸性条件下制备b.碱性条件下制备c.可以溶于乙醇d.不溶于任何溶剂③HOCH和乙醛在酸性条件下也可以发生类似于制备酚醛树脂的反应，此反应的化学方程式是答案：(1)CH2=CH;加聚反应（各1分）COONa-CH2CH(2)CH=CH2;2:2:2:1:1(其他合理答案即可)（各1分）》(3)①ad②acOHOH③n-nCH CHOCHOH+(n-1)HO(各2分）CHsCHCH17.(12分)M是聚合物胶黏剂、涂料等的单体，其中一种合成路线如下（部分试剂及反应条件省略）：OHH2C03H2→CH,CH2CH2 CHCHCHOCH.OCsHiO催化剂反Pd/CYCH2CH3应反应②反应③02GH,002C3H,02Y-M②催化剂催化剂D反应④回答下列问题：(1)反应①的反应类型是反应④的反应条件是(2)除催化氧化法外，由A得到CH3CH2CH2CH=CCOOH所需试剂可以为CH2CH:(3)已知B能发生银镜反应。由反应②③说明在该条件下，(4)写出结构简式：C,D(⑤)D与1一丁醇反应的产物与氯乙烯共聚可提高聚合物性能，写出该共聚物的结构简式：答案：(1)消去反应；浓硫酸、加热（各2分）(2)银氨溶液（其他合理答案也可）(2分)(3)碳碳双键比羰基易被还原（其他合理答案也可）(2分)(4)CH2-CHCHO;CH2-CHCOOH(各1分)(5)ECH2-CH-CH2一CHm(其他合理答案也可)(2分)CICOOCH2 CH2 CH CH18.(12分)实验室制备1,2-二澳乙烷的反应原理如下，CHCH,OHs0CH,-CH,◆十170℃H2O,CH2=CH2十Br2→BrCH2CH2Br。用少量的溴和足量的乙醇制备1,2-二溴乙烷的装置如图所示。有关数据列表如下：70【23新教材.DY.化学-SDKJB-选择性必修3-SD】

公外侧内侧A.车辆转弯处，路面应适当内高外低B.车辆以某一恒定速率转弯时，转弯半径越大，所需的向心力越小C.车辆上坡过程中受到重力、支持力、摩擦力，牵引力、下滑力D.通过螺旋隧道设计，有效减小坡度，减小车辆行驶过程中的摩擦力4.某实验小组的同学为了探究运动的合成与分解，将一蜡块放在竖直的玻璃管内，蜡块沿玻璃管向上做匀速直线运动，同时在水外力的作用下使玻璃管沿水方向做匀变速直线运动，描绘出的蜡块的轨迹图线如图所示，从运动开始经2s的时间蜡块由原点运动到图中的A点，A点的坐标如图.则下列说法正确的是()y/m1.21.6x/mA.蜡块沿玻璃管方向的速度为0.6m/sB.蜡块的加速度大小为1.6m/s2C.2s末蜡块的速度大小为2.2m/sD.设想该实验装置足够大，则经过足够长的时间，蜡块的运动轨迹可以行于x轴5.甲、乙两个质点同时同地向同一方向做直线运动，它们的x一图像如图所示，甲图线为过坐标原点的倾斜直线，乙图线为x=0.4t2的抛物线，则在前5s内()Az/m10甲t/sA.甲、乙之间的距离先减小后增大B.乙运动的加速度大小为1.2m/s2C.甲、乙相距的最大距离为2mD.t=2.5s时，甲、乙相距最远6.如图所示，一定质量且可视为质点的小球用不可伸长的轻绳拴接，另一端固定在天花板上的O点.第一次，将轻绳拉直且将小球由与悬点等高的位置静止释放，经过一段时间小球运动到悬点正下方的C点（图中未画出）：第二次，在轻绳的中点B且与圆心等高的位置钉一光滑的钉子，将轻绳拉直且将小球由与悬点等高的位置静止释放（轻绳位于钉子的上侧)，经过一段时间小球运动到B点正下方的D点（图中未画出）.则下列说法正确的是()

A公艾沽动能够凝聚城邦力量B.成年男性是减邦改治的核心C.英椎人物塑造源于竞技比赛D.竞技精神是人文主义的体视6古希腊历史学家希罗多德在《历史》中写道：“任何人都可以相信这些埃及人的故事，如果他是轻信的人的话。至于我本人，在这部书中保持那个总的规则，就是把各国的传统照我听到的样子原封不动地记录下来。”由此可知，希罗多德撰写《历史》遵循的原侧是A坚特观察判渐调查B.展现各国传统风貌C.保特历义原始信息D.根据个人主观意愿7.中世纪欧洲的“国家并不是一个统一而完整的政治单位，国王的权力只限于自己的领地，广大民众只效忠于其直接依附的封建领主。”从中可以看出欧洲当时政治格局的特点是A材建领主彼比剥据B.材建等级刺度森严C.君主集权专制强化D.城市与领主有分权8.拜佐庭帝国即东罗马帝国，信仰东正教并传承希苦文化。/4世纪时，信仰伊斯兰教的奥斯曼土耳其不断入侵，使拜佐庭学者带着大批古希落和罗马的艺术珍品及文学、历史哲学等书籍，份纷逃往西欧避维，在那里讲授希暗糅煌的历史和文化。由此可见A天主教文化资到沁判加孜步B.奥斯曼帝国头起使文化中心转秽C.意大利具有成熟的文化体系D.改治格局的变动影响文化的发展9./0-/1世纪起，西欧的城市逐步头起，它门通过斗争和赎买改政策取得了城市的自治权，甚至有的城市成为城市艾和国。这一视家的出视A说明城市市民已转化成为资产阶级B.为西欧统一市场的形成奠定基础C.使农村的材建经济开始大规模解体D.为西欧社会还步转型提供了条件10.古代的印度是佛教的诞生地，公前弓世纪时体教被定为国教，但在/3世纪石相当长的时间里伊斯兰教也是印度的国教。这是因为A复多帝因征服了北印度B.突厥人建立德里苏丹国C.婆罗门教演变为印度教D.移斯林为印度主要人2/1.下图描绘的是欧洲航海家刹达美洲大陆时，宣称将“福音”带到美洲。作品旨在A掩盖自由资本主义的罪恶B.推动宗教在美洲大陆传播凶

Text 9M:Alice,did you go skating yesterday afternoon?W:No.I was planning to do that with my friends.But it turned quite cold and windy,so mymother didn't want me to go out.(15)M:So,what did you do instead?W:I watched the film I Am What I Am.It tells areal story.M:Some of my friends have watched it and said itwas touching.W:Before I watched it,I didn't think it wasinteresting.But it really made me excited,especially the ending of the film.(16)

ou're here now.I've got to goto research,the survival rate for babies born at 21a pay change "almost cut theed to change some moneyforweeks is less than 4%.But to the couple's joy,可知，去年，TeenServ的三家游泳池做救生员，但遭er lunch.Jemarius survived.Modern medical advances areto be thanked for that.They are enabling younger水几乎被砍掉了一半was very difficult and it was aand smaller babies born before they should toC。理解具体信息。根据e in his works.Some of his finestsurvive and live well.The smallest recordedbusiness is focused on mostlywritten on the island where hesurviving baby weighed about 255 grams at birth.but TeenServ's owners hopeattention to the social backgroundBorn in California in December 2018,baby SaybieFairfax County可知，TeenSewhen writing your book report.wasconsidered well enoughtogo homefive计划将业务扩展至McLeamonths after he was born.Fairfax县的其他地区。参考答案C篇fficult to lose weightL5ABCBC6-10 BAACB11-15 ACCBA主题语境：人与自然一自然生ebest wayis to changeyour diet16-20 BBACC21-25 DCBDD26-30 BCBAC本文是说明文。20世纪40ly.Your daily diet should include31-35 ABCBC36-40 DCFAG41-45 BCADB兰的霍斯角半岛(Howth Head)vegetables,fish or meat and you46-50 CBADC51-55 DBACA56-60 DADBC再采用传统放牧方式而导致诸专drink lots of water.61.as62.inches63.exhibiting大量滋生，这不仅增加了此地的64.impressive65.creatures66.its得该地的物种多样性下降。为了ular course wasn t as good as the67.a68.who/that69.heard当地政府实施了环保放牧项目es.70.surprisingly山羊hat you mean,but it was part of the短文改错28.B。理解具体信息。根据第rainee program.We have to learnOne day,I am watching some boys playinggoats will both manage gorserent aspects of the company.wasarea to reduce fire risk to nearthefootball in the neighborhood.Sudden,aboyenhance the biodiversity of theget free tickets for Uncut Concert onSuddenly些山羊放养在霍斯角有两重ext marked Uncut Concert with yourfell and seriously hurt his leg.I remembered荆豆的生长以降低野火风险scene drawn in物多样性。hone number.We'll pick out namesa first-aid book,where one29.t and give ourcharacter used an arrow but part of her clothing toA。、理解具体信息。根据第listeners a chance toandur free tickets.20世纪40年代之后，霍斯角作create a tourniquet(止血带)for the other.Iput少。此地野火频发，荆豆生长ISon Saturday性下降。andlookwhat'sthis knowledge with practice and gathered someadyinto30C理解具体信息。根据第ow me,Madam?clothing in the hope of stop the bleeding.After that,also trial for the first timeyou switch it on,nothing happens.stoppingNorwegian“no-fence"systemon as I got it home and it workedI helped the injure boy back home.The boy wasGPS tracker boxes around theis well-designed,easy to use andinjuredshortly took to the hospital and recovered completely.if they wander off the grazingThen the following day,I tried to目会使用源自挪威的“不设目takenam.I got everything ready,switched it onandnothingIf an accident is big or small,having the knowledge疗法使用定位系统来界定Whether☒域，山羊头戴GPS追踪器of what A do in an emergency will make an impact放牧区，该追踪器会发出乒乓nly bought it a few days ago,I该项目会使用科技手段追toeplace it.Water couldn't have注：本段中的ping为动词，意t?书面表达One possible version:为拟声词。拟声作为一种修Dear Mike,使得语言生动逼真，惟妙惟m writing to ask you to do me a favor.述的鲜明性和真实感，使读asn't in school today.Did we如闻其声k for science or English?Recently,a short film introducing my schoolA理解观点、态度。st for geography.You knowbeen completed.As one member of theO Rodaigh评价该项目时bout rivers?We have to goproduction team,I was responsible for providingEnglish subtitles.Although the film lasts for onlyunique project,a natural,sunformation about a river into reducing wildfire risk,beeed to write an essay.ten minutes,it took me several days to perfect thesubtitles.However,I think there must be somethemselves可知，他对该项目saw some great photos androom toimprove.Would you mind watching theD篇film attached and sharing your ideas about my主题语境：人与社会际沟text you to say where to findwork?I'd appreciate it if you could offer me some本文是说明文。美国堪萨nish this?Our next geographyadvice学院实施了标准化病人项目：“真搭桥”。sday,isn't it?Looking forward to your early reply这一项目既让即将her's away that day,so we'Yours,院学生练了临床操作技能，叉day.She'll give it back to者之间的人文沟通能力usLi Hua32.B。部分解析理解具体信息。根据第time left.Can you help me阅读理解among 85 Wichitans who第一节school's standardized patieray to the gym.role-play patients or familyCan we meetA篇inished at four.主题语境：人与社会梦九年，Rait参与了堪萨斯大学本文是应用文文章是一项面向英国25岁“标准化病人”项目，扮演以下的青少年举办的作曲比赛的通知三个干扰项所述均不是真a bearded dragon21D。理解具体信息。题干问“以下哪些参塞作的事情，而是其扮演的“标

请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效Yours,Li Hua写作第二节Not wanting to let my partner down,I nodded approval."I think we have to make a whole new resolution list,"I said to Mareya one day请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效英语答题卡·卷五·第2页（共2页）

fact,the company didn't care what you wore 45 you showed up.I 46 him all that day and the rest of the days he worked with us.Jim was 47 late or early.Heworked at a steady,48 pace.He was friendly to everyone he worked with,but 49 talked while hewas working.He was the kind of worker managers 50.And the other workers liked him too.He didn't gossips or51 or argue.He just did the job with more personal dignity than I had believed,52 the work was low-level and dull.He was a professional.Labour might be 53 he wasn't.He was just admirable!Months later,Jim left,but the 54 he made on me didn't.I worked just the way Jim had done.To mygreat surprise,the managers noticed my new devotion and 55 me.A few years later,I promoted myself toa 56 job in a different company.And so it we went.57,many companies and many years later,Istarted a 58 of my own.Whatever success I've had has been the result of hard work and good luck,but I think the biggest part ofmy 59 was the lesson I learned from Jim so long ago.60 does not come from the kind of work you do;it comes from the way you do the work.41.A.excitementB.embarrassmentC.disappointmentD.astonishmentB42.A.mindlessB.challengingC.rewardingD.meaningfulB43.A.studentsB.workersC.visitorsD.managersC14.A.hatB.uniformC.smileD.moustache乙45.A.as long asB.in caseC.even thoughD.as soon as46.A.chatted withB.stared atC.teasedD.watched47.A.neverB.alwaysC.eitherD.still048.A.fastB.unhurriedC.anxiousD.casualC49.A.frequentlyB.cheerfullyC.rarelyD.sincerely50.A.accused ofB.took care ofC.dreamed ofD.felt sick ofD 51.A.speakB.laughC.smokeD.complain0 52.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.soD 53.A.typicalB.specificC.greatD.commonB 54.A.commentB.impressionC.demandD.joke55.A.promotedB.assessedC.firedD.deniedB56.A.temporaryB.better-payingC.permanentD.low-levelC57.A.SimilarlyB.InstantlyC.EventuallyD.CurrentlyD58.A.fundB.schoolC.journeyD.businessC59.A.failureB.luckC.workD.tripC60.A.FriendshipB.MoneyC.RespectD.Love第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The United States has a wide 61.ary(various)of institutions that provide higher education.Thereare so many options that it can be difficult for international students 62.(understand)the differentchoices.One of the more common questions 63aedask)by international students is:What is thedifference between a public and a private university?A public university 64.nd)by the public through the government of that state,while a pri-vate university is not.The most obvious difference is the price.Public universities areexpen-sive)than private universities.Private universities can cost well over100,000 for a four-year degree.Bu2022年全国联考精选卷（一）·英语第7页（共8页）02022.03.0121:17

made her feel 32.She told her mother and school officials what had happened,and her mom had beenwalking her to the bus stop cach day.Tuesday was the first day since the previous33 that the girl'smother did not go with her to the bus stop.Asked how she felt after her 34 escape,Alyssa said,"mostly proud of myself,"and the officerpraised,"Alyssa's detailed obscrvation and quick thinking did make a big difference to save herself in such an35”21.A.searching for B.looking forC.waiting forD.working for22.A.curiouslyB.cxcitedlyC.cagerlyD.cruclly23.A.failedB.fellC.formedD.filled24.A.attemptB.struggleC.effortD.escape25.A.firmB.cautiousC.spccificD.devotcd26.A.whenB.whereC.howD.while27.A.playing againstB.dealing withC.playing withD.pressing against28.A.ThereforeB.SinceC.HoweverD.Instead29.A.evidenceB.ideaC.imageD.decision30.A.sentencedB.punishedC.prisonedD,seized31.A.confirmedB.approachedC.questionedD.stared32.A.uncomfortable B.dissatisfyingC.unusualD.annoyed33.A.accidentB.eventC.incidentD.affair34.A.limitedB.closeC.narrowD.tight35.A.argumentB.emergencyC.impactD.opporlunity第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammaticallycorrect.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the otherblanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Cosmic rays are mysterious,high-charged atomic particles traveling through space at the speed of light,36have puzzled scientists for years.But for Yang Jia,a member of the National Committee of ChinesePcople's Political Consultativc Conference(CPPCC),China's top political advisory body,the ability to see andstudy them37help generate interest in science and space among schoolchildren.

英语试题答案与解析第一部分听力1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 ACABCText 1W:Have you heard that my father wants to quit his job?He thinks he is too busy and needsa break.M:What will he do for a living?W:He will take a vacation for a while and then take up gardening.He thinks it will be morerelaxing.M:Well,I hope he is happy.Text 2M:Hello!I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor,please.W:Well,Dr.Brown is free from 10 to 10 45 in the morning today.Tomorrow he will befree between 10 30 and 11 00 or from 2 00 to 3 00 in the afternoon.Text 3W:How do you like this sweater?M:It looks beautiful.Can I try it on?W:Sure.Go ahead.M:Oh,I'm afraid it's too tight on me.Do you have any larger size?Text 4W:Can I help you?M:Yes.I'd like one ticket to the zoo,please.W:That's eighteen pounds.And do you prefer to be led by a guide?M:No,thanks.I'll just use my phone to get the information needed on the Internet.Text 5M:Where is Terry?I haven't seen him since this morning in the office.W:I don't know.He may have gone home.M:He couldn't have left work.I saw his car park outside our building.I wonder where he is.W:I suppose he may have gone to a meeting.Text 6W:Oh!What a cute cat!What do you think?M:I think I'd rather get a dog.Dogs are more loyal than cats.W:Yes,but would you be willing to walk it every single day?M:Hmm.A good point.What about a bird or some fishes?W:We would have to spend a lot of money in keeping these pets.And I don't really knowhow to take care of a bird or a fish!M:Well.We're obviously not ready to get a pet yet.Let's get some coffee and talk about ourholiday destination instead.Text 7W:Do you have any plans after graduation,Mike?M:I don't want to get a job right away.I need a break.I'd like to take some time off andtravel around Europe.

Who will give a(n)this afternoon?Mr.Green.He'll talk about how to improve二English in a short time.29.How did Hans feel probably after seeing the doctor?英语A.suggestionB.message.speech D.exampleA.He worried about his schoolwork.9.-I saw youto the library yesterday.阅读B.He was upset that he can't use the computerWell,my mother always makes mebooksHe felt sorry about not living a healthy lifethere on Sundays.A.goes;readB.going;to readD.He was angry because the doctor didn't help him.30.What's the purpose(目的)of the passage??识go;readD.went;to read解A.To show us a good hospital.10.-Tomorrow is Lucy's birthday.How about havingB.To tell us Hans'trip to the hospital.a party for her?To ask the young to have good habits.用She loves parties.D.To tell us the importance of doing sports.A.It doesn't matter.B.Not at all.心Good idea!D.What a pity!g第二节完形填空Fred is a little dragon with a bad temper ()One day,he was三Bangry about a pair of shoes,11 the laces (were too difficult to tie31.Gong Xiuze used to be aThen he 12 to change another pair without laces,but he couldn't find英them anywhere.He was so angry that he13 the wall so hard."Oh,my阅A.cleanerB.driverfeet,"Fred shouted in a 14 voice.C.worker多traffic policeman"What's wrong?"Fred's parents asked after hearing him."Everything!32.Gong began to provide free haircutsEverything about today is bad!"Fred answered."If you close your eyesA.28 years agoB.58 years ago知识运and take a deep breath(深呼吸)，you will be able to get 15_and findeverything is OK,"his mother said.理解C.54 years ago18 years ago(B)11.A.soB.because33.Where did Gong once help cut hair?C.untilD.thoughA.In the hospital.(C)12.A.forgotB.failedC.decidedD.hatedIn the army.(A)13.A.kickedB.climbedC.checkedD.shook(A)14.A.loudB.weakC.funnyD.calmC.In the school.eD.In the factory.(D)15.A.excitedB.busyC.tiredD.relaxedCould it be possible?Fred tried to keep16for a while.Then heclosed his eyes and relaxed his angry face.Then he could feel air 17 his三34.What does the underlined word"value"mean inbody like a cool drink of water.He could also feel the sunlight on his faceChinese?As he stood there feeling those feelings,a(n)18 came to him too."I英语知阅A.信仰know 19 my shoes are!"he said excitedly."I put them by the river·价值yesterday."Then,he went to the 20 and found his shoes were waitingC纪念for(等待)him there.D.想法(B)16.A.activeB.silentC.safe理D.angry(A )17.A.fillingB.controlling C.liftingD.burning35.Which can be the best title for the passage?A kind old man运(B)18.A.questionB.ideaC.chanceD.articleB.A funny haircut(C)19.A.howB.whatC.whereD.whenC.A traffic policemanD.A careful cleaner(D)20.A.schoolgB.storeC.bedroomD.river三第一节根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”,错第三节，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出误“F”)。能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wan(T)21.The Wiggles are a children's music groupdoctors in early 2021.in Australia.读阅When she arrived.she found toork(F)22.The group wanted people to help disabledchildren around the world.解(F)23.Tsehay Hawkins is the most famous理andimprove themember in the Wiggles.children.mentereto(T)24.Tsehay Hawkins grew up in Australia.(T)25.Tsehay Hawkins thinks education isD I'm glad to see smiles reaimportant.ppeared on their facesE.Staying with them makes me feel happy.They will cry when they are sick or feel uncomforable(不舒服的G.I try to pass some new treatment skills(治疗技术)to local doctors第二节AZheng likes children.She once said,Children are simple.(38)FBut with your treatment and care,they will get well and can play happily26.Why does Hans go to Beijing Massage Hospital?again.(39)DHe has a pain in his neck.B.He has sore eyes.C.His arm hurts a lot.D.He can't sleep wellZheng said,The local people are nice,and the local children arelovely.(4O)E_I am grateful(感激的)for this experience,which is very27.Which of the following can be put in“▲n?理different from what I have experienced in the past."A.Working life is not easy解It's all because of my bad habitsC.Many people know my hobbies*Nagchu city沙,Tibet autonomous region西藏自治区那曲市A.They felt lonely sometimes.B.And it was difficult for me to get to sleep.D.I know little about this hospitalC.She had a lot of fun during the journev.28.Hans sometimes sits in front of the computer forD.I'mgad tosee smiles reappeared on their faces.E.Stayingwith them makees mhours.feel happyThey will cry when they are sick or feel uncomfortable(不舒服的)A.nine B.twelveC.thirteenfifteenG.I try to pass some new treatment skills(治疗技术)to local doctors.

写作第一节第One possible version:5期Dear Mark,I went to your place to invite you for a hike,but you werenot at home.So I left you a message.According to my plan,the West Hill is our destination.版Located in the west of our city,the hill is about 5 kilometersaway from our school.My suggestion is that we take the No.6参bus from our school,which will take us about 30 minutes toarrive at the stop at the foot of the hill.In that case,let's meet考答at 7 am this Saturday at the school gate,shall we?The minute you read the message,please let me knowyour decision.Thank you!厚Yours.第第二节One possible version:With my left palm before my mouth,I secretlyBtook one bite.I felt just a little spicy.But it continuedto get spicier and spicier until the point where I feltlike dying.I did not want to say anything because Idid not want to be seen as a baby.Before long,I felt考the pepper's full potential;there seemed to be afireworks show going on in my mouth.Grabbing the案milk bottle,I crazily swallowed the milk.It wasn'tmuch helpful.I started to get tears in my eyes andgrunny nose.第Suddenly,all I ate escaped my stomach and rushed43out towards the floor.There was salad and the chicken期wing.Realizing I had "stolen"a wing,the whole familycouldn't help laughing.However,they soon began to版help me,but I was so embarrassed at that moment.The waiters came to help my parents clean up the mess,which made me feel so guilty.At the end of the day,I考答indeed got 30 dollars,but I regretted accepting thatchallenge.That day I learned never to try anythingdangerous again.Being brave doesn't mean beingunconcerned about danger.详见答案解析页4

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In Ningbo city,a young woman has made the bamboo product brand of her family's companyfamous around the world,36 (help)a fair number of bamboo farmers increase their income.Wang Xiaoqing,born in the 1990s,37(find)that in the US,Chinese bamboo productswere popular among customers,38 many of them carricd foreign brands,despite China beingthe "kingdom of bamboos".She decided to return to China and build a bamboo product brand afterfinishing her education abroad in 2013.In 2018,a bamboo table39(produce)by the company of Wang's family shined at the firstGlobal Bamboo Congress."40 fascinates westerners is the Chinese bamboo culture and its longhistory.It provides a sound foundation for the global41(expand)of China's bamboo industry",Wang said.Her company is 42(current)engaged in the design,manufacturing and sales ofbamboo products.It produces over 10 million bamboo products each year,85 percent of which 43(sell)in the global market.Serving44 vice president of the entrepreneurship promotion association for returnedoverseas students in Ningbo city,Wang plans to contribute more to rural vitalization."I hope that wecan turn villages into more beautiful places and make villagers get 45(rich),"Wang said.

37.D。设空处与前后句构成顺序关系。设空处所在段主要谈了什么是Cornell Notes。.Cornell格式有助于组织笔记，它一共分为四部分，设空处谈到的是第二部分一笔记框架的左侧部分应该记录什么。38.E。设空处解释说明了用手机或者板录制讲座的益处。E项中的That way指代前一句中的record the lecture。39.G。设空处所在段主要谈了做笔记的过程中用彩笔做标记会使学生更喜欢复笔记。但前提是，要用自己喜欢、但又不让自己分心的颜色。G项中的you like呼应本段小标题中的fascinating,visual element指代colors。40.B。设空处所在段主要谈了在笔记中运用图画让自己的笔记更容易被记住。根据设空处后的But可知，前后两句是转折关系，设空处后谈了在话题旁画插画有助于自己记忆笔记内容，那么设空处应该和该观点相对，因此，B项"我不是小学生，为什么要画画？”符合语境。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一做人与做事本文是记叙文。母亲给作者的生日礼物成为她日后的一种念想，并给她力量。41.B。42.C。根据文中的the fuchsia shirt和ButI.flying under the radar可知，衬衣反映出作者的母亲喜欢成为人群中的焦点。但和母亲的性格相反，作者行事低调。43.A。44.C。作者把衬衣叠好后又放回到盒子里，但是她没有告诉母亲，她可能永远不会穿那件衬衣。45.D。46.C。根据下文的passing和forgotten gift可知，作者在母亲去世之前，从未再触碰那件衬衣。

夏·英语（七请听第2段对话，回答第89小题。的))8.What will the boy do tomorrow?A.Go to school.B.See a doctor.C.Stay at home.听力测试)9.How often did the boy use to take the medieine?A.Once a dayB.Twice a day.C.Three times a day.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。,从题中所给的AR,C三个中选()10.When is the womun going to the railvay station?对话后，你都将有10秒钟回答A.On Saturday morning.d200oB.On Sunday morning.sod.3小题1分)C.On Sunday afternoon.)11.How much will the woman and her friend pay?noitilocprooC.By car.A.$45.B.$90C.$135C.Near the dance oor.()12.What can we know about the woman?A.She lives at Victory Hotel in Sunny Street.B.She will pick up her friend at 7:00 a.m.y59.8192形o/1sN16d0bi-0C.At9:10C.She is going to the railway station by taxi.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。)13.How many guests will the man invite?ov To,foodoe to aohrA.About five.B.About ten.C.About twelve()14.How much is the man going to pay?A.$100B.$300.C.$500.160773()15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man wants to book a ticket tomorrow.11822n0.B.The man will arrive there on time.C.The man wants to have special Chinese food.中所给的A、BC三个选项出最佳间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟：听完C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案小题1分)填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Superstar Sports Center offer all the familiesnoon?17.We can do sports and get any kind of help fromin it.C.Go for a skate.18.Weca skate,play baseball,play basketball,playand swim there.19.Free tickets are given to the children underin it.21C.Before 2020.Superstar Sports Center will be losednogsfe第49页学科核心素养·英语第50页

2023年普通高等学校全国统一模拟招生考试新未来4月联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则1~5 BBCBA 6~10 CCBBA 11~15 CBABA 16~20 BACBA【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国的一个普通话夏令营的情况。21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的“Vibrant cultural activities'”部分的“visit famous cultural sites in China'”可知，参加夏令营的学生将会参观文化景点。22.【答案C【解析】推理判断题。根据这篇文章的广告文体可知，文章的末尾引用学生父母的留言是为了增强文章的说服力，吸引更多的学生来参加夏令营。23.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中的“Click here for the complete list of our camp prices.”里面的关键词“click”可知，文章应该是来源于网站。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Iylene Weiss致力于保护Ballona Lagoon这片湿地的故事。24.【答案B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第一段的“lylene Weiss has been fighting to save the Ballona Lagoon”可知，Iylene Weiss在努力保护湿地。25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“At one time it was even host to a vast oil refinery.In modern timesit faces threats of housing development,.factory pollution,soil loss..”可知，现在the Ballona Lagoon所面临的威胁里面，不包含oil refinery(石油精炼厂)，因为那只是过去一段时间的事情。故石油精炼厂是过去曾有过而现在已消失的一种威胁。26.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第二段的“The California Coastal Commission recently granted the BLMPits long sought-after permit to begin restoration on this natural habitat'”以及第三段的“The Ballona lagoon isthe only remaining tidal wetland'”和“salt-resistant plants'”可知，这片湿地是沿海的，并且是受潮汐影响的，从而可以推出它是一片含盐的湿地。27.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，该段主要谈的是“保护自然和我们的家园”。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了咖啡因在皮肤美容上的运用以及它的优缺点。28.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第一段第二句话中的“thanks to its popularity on TikTok and celebrityendorsers'”可知，咖啡因在美容界流行起来的原因是名人的代言。29.【答案D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第二段的第一句话中的“caffeine reduces blood flow to the skin'”可知，咖啡因可以降低皮肤的血液流动，而不是完全阻止血液流动，故排除A项。根据文章的第七段“Caffeine mayalso help protect against photodamage,like fine lines and wrinkles after sun exposure.”可知，咖啡因对于日晒后的修复是有帮助的。30.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段的“The main downside is that the skin benefits of caffeine worksfast and goes fast'”可知，咖啡因的缺点就是其效果来得快，去得也快，只能持续短暂的时间。31.【答案C【解析】观点态度题。文章介绍了咖啡因对于皮肤美容的优点和缺点，作者的态度是客观且中立的，没有过于夸大，也没有完全否定。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于父母陪伴男孩和女孩所花的时间的差异，以及与孩子之间彼此互动的时候分别是以何种活动为主的研究结果。32.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第二段“When children are smaller,Baker says,parents spend about the英语答案第1页（共6页）

事能提高未来的生产力。故速B,[解题思路]由第三段最后一句“Rules are needed29,A[命题立意]词义请测题，to deal with old satellites safely from low Earth or-[解题思路]根搭划线词上文“(fhe1 Worldb,”可知，为了安金处理老旧的近地轨道卫星，需Cups they analyzed,only one has ever been profi要制定一些规则。故选C。tabe,Russia'sin2018 generated a surplus(盈余)34，B[命题立意]词义猜测题。0f$235m(在他们分析的14届世界杯中，只有[解题思路]由第四段中句子“But as more of the属是盈利的：2018年俄罗斯世界杯产生了2.35亿world's population comes to rely on the space for美元的盈余)”及下文“by a huge deal for broadaccess to the Internet,the need for action will in-casting rights(通过一笔巨大的种格权交易)"可tensify.."可知，因为世界上越来越多的人依赖太空知，2018年俄罗斯世界杯能够盈利，是因为它有巨卫星提供上因特网的通路，人们对于网络安全的需大的转格权交易支持。由此可知，划线词buoyed求将intensify。由此可推断，依赖太空卫星的人数与backed(支持)意思接近。故选A,增多，因此对网络安全的需求就增强了。故划线词30.A[命题立意]细节理解题。与increase意思相近。故选B,[解题思路]根据第三段“Almost all the main ex35.C[命题立意]推理判断题。，十penses fall on the host country..part of which is[解题思路]由第三段最后一句“Rules are neededthen transferred to national teams,(几乎所有的主to deal with old satellites safely from low-Earth or-要开支都由东道国承拉，这项运动的管理机构国bits.(需要有规则来安全地处理来自近地轨道的旧际足联(FFA)只承担速营成本。然而，它将大部卫星)”，第四段最后一句“Measures will surely be分收入都收入素中：门票销售、货助和转格权。例taken to protect network security.(一定要采取措如，上届世界杯为国际足联带来了5亿美元的收施保护网络安全)”及文来最后一句“They must be入，其中一部分转移给了各国国家队)”可知，国际answered before the space economy can truly devel-足联将主要从足球赛事中获得经济利益。故0p.(在太空经济真正发展之前，必须回答这些问A题)”可知，关于发射大量的近地轨道卫星，作者认31.D[命题立意]细节理解题。为应该小心慎行，避免潜在的危险发生。故选C,[解题思路]根据第一段中的“Much of that spend[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。城市中的很多人需要ing has gone into building..,to show up to寻找公窝租住，通过升学的规划、调查和分析，找到合适的football's biggest party.(大部分支出用于基础设公富是完全有可能的。本文就此给出了几点建议。施建设，包括一个先进的新地铁系统，该系统旨在36.D[解题思路]上文“Finding an apartment can be客钠预计将出现在足球最大派对上的150万游challenging for many people.However,it客)”和最后一段中的“Costs have been driven byshouldn'tbe,(对许多人来说，找一套公窝可能是building more new stadiums for every tournament.一件很困难的事然而，这不应藏。)”指山出，在大In Qatar,seven of the eight stadiums have been家看来很困难的找公窝的事情不应藏很难，由此built from seratch:in 1966 England did not build推测下史作者将提出一些建议。选项D“You onlyay,(每届赛事都要建造更多的新场馆，这推高了need to know some important apartment hunting成本。在卡塔尔，八座体育场中有七座是从零开techniques,.(你只需要加道一些重要的找公寓的始建造的，1966年，英国没有建造任何一座)”可技巧，)”指出，让找公富变得客易只需要一些技知，卡塔尔的这次比赛耗资巨大，因为要建造新的巧，与上文联系紧密，符合语境。故遮D。基轴设施和球场，故逸D。37.G[解题思路]下文“So let's get this part right,(所[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文，太空越来越拥挤，文幸以让我们把这部分做好，)”指出，我们要把某一件主要内客为SpaceX和OneWeb两家公司计划在2027前事情微好，选项G“If you end up in a place you发射成千上万颗近地轨速卫星之事，及对太空卫星数量刷can hardly afford,you'll suffer from the stress of增带来的三个安全方面的担优。making ends meet..(知果你最终选桥一个你几乎32.B[命题立意]细节理解题，负担不起的地方，你将承受维特收支衡的压[解题思路]由第-段最后一句“SpaceX and One力，)”指出，选择负担不起的地方，将造成维持收Web plan to launch LEO'satellites in their thou-支衡的压力，这件事情是需要避免的，国此该速sands,not hundreds,to double the total number of项与后文形成园果关系。数选G。satellites in orbit(轨道)by2o27.(SpaceX和(Oe138.A[解题思路]下文“Do you want to be within walkWb计刻发静成千上万预近地轨道卫星，从而使ng distance to work?Do you want to be elose to轨道上的卫星总数增加一倍，)”可知，1E)卫星的friends or family?Are restaurants and nightlife数量预计将大量增加。故选B。important to you?There's a lot to consider.3,C[命题立意]细节理在步行距高内上班吗？你想距离朋友或家人近英语答案13

2.an3.to studyCookbook for Boys and Girls.I 25 it and sc4.us5.rootedwith drawings and photographs.Recipes I coutC.The triangles on plastic items hide the6.benefits7.who8.using9.extremelywas I going to 27 half a book of Green Stamnature of plastics.10.toI brought the 28 over to Mom in hopes第3版D.Sorting plastic trash from recycling requires阅读填空专练“Hmmmm.,”she said as she scannedmuch effort.A 1-5 DGCFBstamps is..B 1-5 FCAGDWhat can we infer about the resin code of plastics?..a(n)30 lot.I know."I went aheadC 1-5 DGBFCD 1-5 GEBCAI'll do extra chores to earn 32 stamps to buyA.It often misleads people about the usage第4版My Mom considered my 33.I neveof plastics.短文改错that summer.Every day I had something 34第B.It shows whether plastic items are fit for-句：task-→fasks第:句：but→s0;do前加to35 laundry after breakfast,"Mom said one三句：quick->quicklyasked me to sort the darks and whites for therecycling.第五句：for一f/towardheard about my 36,and I polished shoes,waC.It is an essential component of the trianglethem-(跑腿)for them too,symbol.第七句：the-→aWhen summer came to a close,I 37gD.It is little known to most people.第八句：enjoys一enjoyed第九句：Seen-Seeing;Back home that evening I tried out my very iWhat is the last paragraph mainly about?去掉wasA.The ways to recycle plastic.书面表达第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分One possible version:B.The results of reducing waste.I remember there was a timewhen I got sick easily.When the阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单C.The targets for recycling schemes.weather changed suddenly,I wouldHeimaey is a small island off the coast ofD.The purposes of plastic recycling.get a bad cold and headache.Taking medicine was part of mythan a million Atlantic p4ffns(海鹦)visit HWhat can be the best title for the text?life,which made me weak andneighboring islands to breed(繁殖).The puannoyed.A.Plastic categories:look at the numberscliffs.After pufflings (baby puffins)come outWhen I went to hospital,theB.Plastic trash:an urgent issue to solvedoctor suggested that i shouldweeks in their nests before 42.(fly)oftake physical exercise regularly toC.Plastic recycling:a step-by-step processSince instinct(本能)tells pufflings43boost my immune system.Sincethen I have made it'a habit to jogof the moon to the ocean,the birds can be coD.Plastic recycling:you need to knowin the park near my home.I alsolights.Many pufflings fly toward the lights iplay football with my classmateslost.These lost birds can 44.(hit)byin my spare time.Gradually myhealth has improved and I feelThe birds need help.much better.As far as I am concerned.Children on Heimaey have teamed up to hWhat does the author want to show inplaying sports is a good way toparagraph 1?keep fit and prevent disease.It isthe physical activities that makeA.Rhinos mainly live in Africa.me healthy and happy.读后续写B.Various rhino species are identified.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，One possible version:However,affected by the假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换C.Efforts are being made to save rhinos.disease,his sales process was写的以下作文。，文中共有10处语言错误，D.Rhinos are at great risk of disappearing.not very smooth.With cerebral误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。3.What does the underlined part"a tough nut topalsy,he had trouble walking onnormal roads,let alone snow-增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），crack"in paragraph 2 probably mean?covered ones.Not surprisingly.删除：把多余的词用斜线0)划掉。A.A major point.B.A difficult problemhe slipped and fell again andagain.So he got down on his knees修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词C.A complex issue.D.A common concern.and moved forward on his hands注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词4.What does Dr.Vu Hoai Nam Dang think ofand knees to the front door of every2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第1potential customer.His efforts werelegalizing the sale of rhino horns?worth it and he achieved his salesLast month I weighed myself and find mA.It won't be a fundamental solution.target for the day.His story reallytouched me.He could do anythingkilos.I was not surprising at all because I hacB.It can greatly help to save rhinos.he set his mind to and never gaveup.C.It can make rhino poaching worse.Inspired by his spirit,Ihardly exercised.I knew losing weight was nD.It won't improve rhinos'birth rates.restarted my business.Bill's attitudetowards obstacles inspired me.5.What can we infer from paragraph 5?Once in a while,my diet and start to exercise.I stopped eatinworry wouldA.Rhinos have drawn great attention.trap me:I couldn't make it andB.Rhinos are very competitive animals.I would fail again like before.home-made food to school but ate healthyIt was then that I thought ofC.Saving rhinos is of great significance.Bill crawling up his icy roads.Besides,I chose to ride a bike to school instD.People have ignored the importance ofI heard him sayingThere areno obstacles.Only challenges."rhinos.When I followed his example,Ikilos in the past months.I'm sure I'll lose mwas able to work up the courage(下转第3版)to overcome challenges insteadon leading a good lifestyle.of giving up without fighting.

()65.Which is the best title for the passage.0A.The Horsetail Fall The FirefallB.My FavoriteBeautiful NatureHTkehos ofTorseshow oD.The BestmWath The Hor FallI just w得分评卷人X任努型阅读（共5小：每小愿2分满分10分阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。Hats are a very common thing which are often used in the danly life得But have you heard of the following hat?Of course,we can call itmagic hat"'now.Imagine wearing the magic hat that allows you to write words down just byn te m yor onmord n omuter ieridee optie81.thtechnology to write the Chinese"fi"It's 'written'by a robotic arm controlled by ouresersmindssaidMingngecher at they82.alh。ehs春北esa。computer screen to"mindwrite""fi"on the red paper.At last,it took the researchers 3 minutes to83.lewrite it.fact,BCI tchmology hasry been serr6.CenHaipengand Chen Domgseditnhpace a.They、system i space forthe first time.Iis hoped that in the frens thesey84.gdodifcu tasks,becauseitnot easy for them to move around in space.BCsbeusedsmart homes the future.For eamplesimlyhnnmlightscantuheiyouhome.BCI tcologycnaso helpith the disabThe85.tpeople who have lost their hands or arms can use BCIs to write messages and surf the Intemet.Hope BCIs will bring people much more help in the future.Let's wait and see.66题完成句子：67、68题简略回答问题：69题找出并写下第三段的主题句：0题将得画线句子译成汉语。66."The magic hat"allows you to write words down just by67.How long did it take the researchers to write the Chinese"fu"?和贝提方68.What is the future of BCIs according to the passage?(至少写出文中提到的两个地方)要6970.得分评卷人X.词语运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Beth is thirteen years old.She is always 71.famous and 72.hardworking girl.Now Beth is(give)concerts around the country.She also has 73(she)own YouTube channel and gets over a million hit a year.It's 74.Beth hasn'tever been to a music lesson.You can learn anything75.(surprise)thatI've never felt it was important for me to take 76.the Intemet,soGiving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because 77._(class),"explains Beth.(usual)sheonly played msilone in herbedroom wh m home from sho.At her first oshe played in a band with many adults.She coud feel hundreds of pairs of eyes78.(look)at her,and that made her feel afraid.英语（冲刺Ⅱ型）第7页（共8页）Ffor ourdrea

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