NT 高三2024届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟押题试卷(一)1英语(新高考)试题

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LEARNING2ENGLISH4新课程·高三蒸础第32和FOR NMET KEY(2023-2024)(上接算3版)9officials from the United States Gcological Survey (USGS)admit that thisEstablished earthquake warning systems provide at best just aminute or two of notice,leaving little time for preparedness.Decadessystems-GPS data can grease the wheels of early earthquake warningsnew studyprovides valuable insights into how to improve their warningchanges in the geochemistry ofThe researchers admit they're still a number of steps away from puttinggroundwater.electromagneric (effects in the upper atmosphere.of searching for a better warning signthis precursor signal into use,particularly since detecting slight signals atand even changes in animal behaviorhave failed.Many question whetherindividual faults requires more GPS stations.But the biggest problem issuch a prcursor (even exists.This situation may change soon,asrecent research is providing a glimmer of hope for improved earthquakethat many of the world's carthquake regions have no instrumentation."Wecan't realize the detection in the range of one carthquake.so we cannotprediction.Rescarchers Quentin Bletery and Jean-Mathicu Noopuct from Cote d'Arurmakepredictions,"Bletery said.University in France collected data from over 90 earthquakes with1.What remains a tough problem for scientists?A.Determining the magnitude of an earthquake.than 7 that had occurred in the past two decades.quakes,which accuratelyB.Finding a way to detect earthquakes in carly stages.They focused on GPS station records near they ue einprecision.TheyC.Measuring atmospheric changes during earthquakesD.Identifying animals'possible responses to earthquakes2.What did the researchers find through their data analysis?to the main rptures(断裂).AThe chance of main ruptures occurring in fault zonesThey noticed that,in the first 46 hours,the records showed nosignificant features.However,during the 2 hours before the earthquaB.The accuracy of GPS in recording land movement.they noticed signs of increasing movement along the fault zones(断晨带)C.The existence of a two-hour precursory phase.D.The horizontal slip within the first 46 hours.ph 5 mean?In fact,there's a slip between pllates causing the land above them to movein a measurable,.horizontal(水平的)direction.3.What does the underlined part"grease the wheels of"in paragraA.Distinguish.B.Contradict.C.Overmatch.D.Advance.Could this be just a coincidence?The probability of this increasehappening just before the quake and being unrelated is extremely low,and4.What holds back the practical application of the new findings?the researchers confirmed this by analyzing 100,000 random time windowsA.The inaccessibility of precursor slip signalsin non-earthquake GPS data.The pattem occurred only 0.03%of the timeB.The complexity of updating GPS equipment.in non-earthquake data.C.The challenge of identifying earthquake regions.While this precursor signal won't be used for warnings anytime soonD.The inconsistent slip patterns of different earthquakes10It's true that politicians,business bosses,and other types of leadersa 2015 study that studied TED Talks,which posts international talks online,tend to like speaking with their hands,but does the habit influence howfound that the most popular speakers used nearly twice as many gestures asothers interpret those words?A team of researchers from the Max Planckthe least popular speakers used.Institute for Psycholinguistics sought to find ont the answer.In a 2021The research team says that their findings suggest that hand gesturespaper published in the journal Proceedings of the Royal.Sociery B,theare an important part of in-person communication and have a direct impactgroup detailed a series of experiments on volunteers who viewed videos ofon what the listener actually hears.Furthermore,they suggest that ourpeople speaking with and without hand movements.responses to hand gestures may be something we learn as we grow up.After showing the volunteers videos of people speaking under1.What does the new study focus on?different conditions,the researchers asked them questions about what theyA.Speaking habitsB.Language learninghad heard.Some conditions involved the speaker stressing different partsC.Influence of gestures.D.Skills of public speeches.of words in a sentence.Other conditions involved the speaker making2.What does theunderlined part"in conjunction with"in paragraph 3various types of hand gestures,such as pointing andng movements.recorded the volunteers as they viewed the video recordings,probably mean?The teamB.Combined with.questioning the volunteers afterward about what they had seen and heard.A.Dealing withC.Compared with.D.Communicating withResearchers found that the volunteers were more impacted by syllables(spoken in conjunction with hand gestures:In 20 percent of the3.What do the studies mentioned in paragraph 4 show?cases,the viewers were more likely to have heard and interpreted the wordA.The popularity of public speakers.spoken with a hand gesture.Interestingly,however,volunteers were 40B.The importance of first impressionspercent more likely to hear the wrong sound when a mismatch between theC.The role of gestures in changing one's personality.D.The effect of gestures on viewing one's characterword spoken and the hand gesture occurred.Besides,according to body language expert Carol Goman,""Studies4.What might the researchers agree with?have found that speaking with your hands can really change people'sA.Responses to gestures are learned behavior.perceptions (of your character.People who communicate throughB.Making proper hand movements is not easyactive gesturing tend to be considered warm,agreeable,and energetic,C.In-person communication helps interpret gestures.while those who remain still are seen as logical,cold,and analytic."In factD.Understanding gestures is a must in every language本期归档[熟词生义]3.Confused by what happened then,we stoodand watched as1.scream此处意为“引人注目”，词性为动词。（第1篇，第二段）the deer came closer.2.chat此处意为“记录或跟踪…”，词性为动词。（第1筒，倒数第4.I'm trying not to let my judgmentby that one incident5.Scientists are carefully_the progress of the spacecraft.二段)3.condition此处意为“疾病”，词性为名词。（第4篇，第三段）6.Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from;what4.countl此处意为“有价值；有亚要性”，词性为动词。（第6篇，最后is what they do with it.一段)7.The owner chose to decorate the cafe with many oddball trinkets5.color此处意为“影响”，词性为动词。（第7篇，第二段）饰品)that“fashionable'"6.project此处意为“展现；表现”，词性为动词。（第7篇，第三段）8.When it came to seating people for dinner,Imyself as far7.position此处意为将（某物）放在…位置上”，词性为动词。（第away from Jack as possible.8篇，倒数第二段)「语块积累)8.st此处意为“静止不动的”，词性为形容词。（第10篇，第四段）L.under--hc-mdar不被人注意的（第1篇，第一段）[练一练]2.follow-up追踪调查；后续行动（第6筒，第三段）】用以上单词的适当形式完成下列句子。1.They sought advice on howa more positive image of their3.ule out排除（第6篇，第四段）4.tap into利用；采用(7篇，第四段company.2.Self-management strategies are a vital part of healthcare for people with5.at best最多（第9篇，第一段）6.a glimmer of hope一线希望（第9筒，第一段）】long-term阅读理解专项练习（2:1-3CAB3:1-4ADAC4:1-4 BACB(参考答案见下期第4版)1:1-3BBD上期5:1-4 DCBA6:1-4 ADBC7:1-4 CBBD参考答案「练一练本版主编张资清贵编曹越1.To address2.is sourced3.silky4.misses6.fine7.to tell8.chance5.low-key邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订查询0351-27776482777649微光排蓝本报波光照排“工作证”或直接向本报发行冲心音询以防很冒