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0Chinese ancient poetry was the heart and souof Chinese ancient literature,Poemsand songs have been the means of entertainment of men from the earliest times onwardsRecords of Chinese ancient poetry have largely been found,from whicha large amountof knowledge of ancient poetry of Chinan be obtined.Chinese ancient poetry wasprimarily written to be chanted or sung.The poetic persona(表面形象)is a feature of classical Chinese poetry,The personaappears when the poem is written from the viewpoint of some other person,Somepoems are comments on the then contemporary society and life.Images and symbolismare deeply associated with Chinese ancient poetry.Chinese ancient poems,althoughapparently simple in the first reading,have deeper and greater meanings when readintensively.The earliest Chinese ancient poetry begins with The Book of Songs which is a collectionof 305 poems.It was the first comprehensive compilation (of Chinese ancient poems.Eachpoem in The Book of Songs was set to music and could be sung.Folk songs made up the mostpart of the book!Confucius,the great ancient philosopher,was fond of this book.It was alsothe accepted textbook of the Confucian school.Chinese poetic history is extremely long and colorful.The Tang dynasty,thegolden age of Chinese ancient poetry,produced many famous poems.Three HundredPoems of the Tang Dynasty,was compiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi of the Qing dynasty.This was used for very many years to teach primary students.Almost everything is the subject of Chinese ancient poetry including marriage,agriculture,sorrow and joys,romance,heroic deeds and so on.Generally,each poem isusually composed of lines of four,five or seven syllables.Translations of Chineseancient poems are available in books and also online.Now these beautiful poems haveattracted readers all over the world.12.What's the earliest Chinese poetry intended to do?A.To record history.B.To entertain people.C.To spread knowledge.D.To state people's thoughts.13.Which can describe the obvious characteristics of Chinese ancient poetry according tothe text?A.Modern and symbolic.B.Imaginative but unrealC.Difficult and figurative.D.Simple but meaningful.14.What can we learn about The Book of Songs from the text?A.It is compiled by Heng Tang Tui Shi.B.It was the textbook for kids during Confucius's childhood.C.It was produced during the golden age of Chinese ancient poetry.D.It includes more folk songs than other kinds of poems.15.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Chinese ancient poetry has limited subjects.B.Every Chinese ancient poem is made up of four lines.C.Chinese ancient poems win popularity overseas.D.Something in Chinese ancient poems is lost in translation.高二英语第4页(共8页)
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